The dashing 1990s in Russia untied the hands of the criminal business. The bandits did not shy away from anything: either drug trafficking, racketeering, or hacking. Aja on the horse stood crazy pennies.
Who's building
Banditry in Russia has flourished even in the hour of rest, however, the radyansk RAMs were commemorating their activities, busying themselves with the “criss-crossing” of the subsidiaries, plundering the passers-by by the thieves of the social lane. At the same time, the very same grouping became the ground, which grew the pitiless and cynical evil spirits of the nineteenth century. Some of them lie down in the ground, and some of them vibrate in authority, occupying the chair of an official, or as a shareholder of a great company.
But still, most of the participants in the OZU enjoyed themselves and their own family in traditional ways: “crying out”, giving away pennies, shakhraiism, racketeering, robbery, pimping, substitutions. And even from such a business, it is possible to earn a lot of income.
Thus, the “Volgovskaya” evil grouping, one of the largest in the country, created by the natives of Togliatti, was engaged in the resale of stolen parts from the motor car plant “VAZ”. A year under the control of the OZU, half of the car sales of enterprises and dozens of dealer companies were depleted, from which the "Volgovsk" small revenues came over 400 million dollars on the river.
No less large-scale bula was the criminal activity of the "sonc" RAM. Їy laying on the Solntsevo car park, a third of the most important mortgages in the district, as well as taxi services at Vnukovo, Sheremetyevo-2 and the Kiev railway station. One of the dzherel otrimannya pributka "Sontsevsky" buv i market Okraets, such a stink was distributed with "Izmailovsky". From one seller, the bandits took from 300 to 1000 dollars per month.
Nizi
Skin malice grouping is not enough for the suvor of the hierarchy, in view of which the income was redistributed. At the bottom of the wicked lancer, the bula of the youth gang sounds. Її "pіshaki" - tse high school students of 15-16 years old ("lads"), yakі took danina from their peers chi young schoolchildren. Either boules or fight for "dah", otherwise elementary plunder. A few thousand "payments" from a skin schoolboy at a pererakhunka on a daily penny were 200 to 500 rubles. Sobі “lads” didn’t deprive me of anything, the main sum of the stench was transferred uphill by the hierarchical lancer.
The offensive lankoy of the RAM was "boys", for some time they were roaming from 16 to 25 years. This was the striking force of the gangs, as the entrusted “seniors” were victorious, repairing the “crisis” of schoolchildren and security functions, ending the trade in light drugs and street battles for the territory. Quite often they were trusted to take a part in racketeering and fighting. Vykhodyachi zі slav large participant of the Bauman group (Moscow), one "kid" schomіsyatsya bringing OZU in the region of 4-5 thousand rubles from the pererakhunka on the last pennies. It is necessary to create a small grouping of such post-employees, and there are few from hundreds to thousands.
More "boys" were known as "team leaders", who controlled and coordinated the activity of youth gangs. Їхній вік, as a rule, becoming vіd 22 to 30 years. The stench themselves lied to whom they “shouted”, de robbed and squandered that other member of the gang pays time from the “common fund”. At the order of the "brigadiers" there were 50 to 400 "lads". The gangs of youth gangs accumulated all the bones that came up, their own stench was no more than 7%, they handed over the reshta to the mountains.
Tops
The basis of the upper part of the RAM was the title of "fighters". The stench already didn’t save pennies to the “common fund”, but exchanged for money with criminal “authorities”. At the pererakhunka, at current prices, stinks were earned from 70 to 200 thousand rubles per month. Additional income "bіytsі" mali from the looted lane: cars, luxury furniture, imported equipment, koshtovnosti.
The core of the evil grouping was a group of 30-50 individuals, which can be called managers. Himself occupied with the planning of successful operations and the kerіvnitstvo "bіytsіv". Quite often "managers" can be judged in the name of directors of firms who "shout". For today's worlds, their income was 600-800 thousand rubles per month.
The gangs of gangs - "authorities" tried their best to tremble in the shadows. In one RAM, their number did not exceed 5-7 osib. As a rule, the stench praised the collegiate decisions that stood for the life of an important food for the activity of grouping. Up to a swarm of "authorities" the crowd could spend up to a few million dollars, but they paid a stink price for the whole road, because they were the main target for competing gangs.
Income Stats
Criminal gangs of the 1990s often lacked the main items of income. Persha - tse "common fund": pennies, yaks were brought by young members of the gang. For a month, "gained" close to 200 - 800 thousand dollars. The "common fund" is more importantly folded to zavdyaki zasoba, we will take away as a result of money from bad health, theft or car theft.
Another article of replenishment of the criminal budget is, as a rule, the planned entry of the RAM: racketeering of small and medium-sized businesses, participation in the privatization and shareholding of factories, replacements of vbivstviya and robbery of banks. Everything brought bands from 2 to 5 million dollars a month.
The third dzherelo nekhodzhennya koshtіv - prostitution, drug trafficking, and gambling. This article gave income from 3 to 9 million dollars. It is necessary to respect that pimping was not in honor among the wicked groups. "Shame" on the right was dealt with either by the other OZG, or by those who leaned on the milin.
The remaining and fat article of income is the share of the top of the OZU in the legal business, like investors and shareholders, and the establishment of the government. Most of the churches, shops, car dealerships and casinos. The increase in income here is due to the scale of the business and the moment it takes a few tens of millions of dollars per month.
Hitting for hire
A good source of income can be called driving in for hire, otherwise, as they call it lieutenant colonel of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia, Igor Shutov, driving in for hire. Most often, after the words, the spokesperson for the MVS, they drove them through cars, apartments and pennies on a rahunka. As a rule, as a rule, they used their method to zalyakuvannya or the place.
The prices for driving in for hiring were different. So, the killer of the Kazan group "Zhilka" Oleksiy Snizhinsky rose up, how "such serious people" turned back to the new one, and propagated for 10 thousand dollars to organize the shooting of the brainy "Sasha-bandit". Snizhinsky himself acted as the organizer of the murder, taking his own 8 thousand dollars, and paying 2 thousand. For the words of the killer, for serious right, you could ask for up to 50 thousand dollars.
In Moscow, for the applications of many members of the OZU, for the driving in of the boules, there were more prices - for the average 25 thousand dollars. To replace the visible “medium” figure cost more dearly. So the investigation established that the advance payment for the death of the journalist Ganni Politkovsky (it’s true, it was sloppy after the epoch of the 90s) costing the deputy 150,000 dollars was more than enough.
On the Shirokorechensky Tsvintary, stashed on the pivdenno-zahіdnіy outskirts Yekaterinburg, nabuli the rest of the porch rich in the special features of the place: folk artists, women, heroes of the other world war. Ale, on one of the villagers of the tsvintar, you can add non-primary tombstones. They depict imposing men in expensive suits and woolen jackets, with golden lancets and tattoos. Tsі extravagant reminders belong to the criminal authorities of that їhnomu otochennya, yakі were driven in under the hour of bandit squabbles in the dashing 90s.
After the collapse of the Radyansk Union, Russia and other large republics fell into anarchy. Swift transition to the market economy called for a sharp increase in organized malice. The line between legal and illegal was practically erased.
Ekaterinburg became the center of gang wars. Organized malice grouping Uralmash vlastovuvaval razbirannya for control over the conduct of enterprises of the city from the other RAM, as it called itself the "Center". A few people were killed at the walk of tsikh zіtknen.
In order to commemorate the murdered "brothers", the criminal elements made pretentious headstones on the graves for them. On the granite slabs, the typical authorities of the nineties were depicted in full view: in fur coats, from those golden lancets. On some monuments in the background you can see "Mercedes" or golden baths. De-no-de you can read not only the names of the beaten, but also the “fighting navichi”. For example, "an expert in throwing knives" or "a master of deadly fistfights."
Women are depicted on some tombstones, as in the 90s they took no less active part in gang wars.
The graves there were decorated with all the colors of the merry-go-round.
The 1990s were remembered by us with thick spells, as at that time they were the greatest way to fight competitors and enemies. Let's guess a bunch of beats and swings of quiet rocks, some of them are filled with unrecognized dos. Carefully posting a photo is not for different people.
On the 13th of spring, 1994, in the order of booth No. 46 on the 3rd Tversky-Yamsky Street, a Mercedes-Benz 600SEC was poked, in which the crime boss Sergiy Timofiev was known to be known as Sylvester. For operational tribute, the mass of a TNT charge, attached with a magnet to the bottom of the car (moving, on a car), laid down 400 grams. Vibukhovy pristrіy spratsyuvav, like only Sylvester sіv at the car and rozmovlyat with a stylish phone; I will build a building with a vibukhovy hvileya, it was 11 meters high.
That day, Timofeev was guarded by 19 people, although I was alone in the car. There is no evidence of anyone who was behind the death of Sylvester: Timofiev was called the king of the wicked world of Moscow, and the enemies were in the new one. Tim for an hour is a version, zgidno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno zgіdno y іn thіѕ bіrvanomu mercedesі was another person, and Sylvester vtіk behind the cordon with a majestic sum of pennies. Accept all those who recognized yoga body, raptovo and sharply rose rich.
Tіlo pripriєmtsya Otari Kvantrіshvili
Otari Kvantrishvili was a unique figure for Moscow in the 1990s: Yogo could not be called a bandit, but the word Otari is not very significant in criminal circles. Vіn not be a villain at the law, but be your own creak. The great philanthropist, the head of the fund named after Lev Yashin, Kvantrishvili successfully communicated with the evil spirits and representatives of the government. With friends, militia generals, members of the Uryadovtsi, deputies, leading artists and athletes went to see him. It is not surprising that Kvantrishvili was rushing into politics and now speaking on the Moscow TV channel.
Like mit Kvantrishvili, becoming a serious competitor to the mighty Sylvester, who did not become reconciled. In addition, Sergiy Timofeev was thriving in the oil business, and in the New Quartershvili, a stone appeared in this sphere - a petroleum refinery near Tuapse. As a result, on April 5, 1994, at the exit from the Krasnopresnensky Lazne of Kvantrishvili, three were shot in with sniper rifles. Tsei malices were opened only after 12 years. Zamovlennya vikonav famous killer Orekhovo-Medvedkivskoy orgzlochinnoy spіlnoti Oleksiy Sherstobitov (Lesha Soldier).
Visageny "Mercedes" of the oligarch Boris Berezovsky
In 1994, the organization of the oligarch Boris Berezovsky "Automotive Russian Alliance" distributed large pennies in the "Moscow Trade Bank", which was enchanted by the squad of Sergius Timofiev Olga Zhlobinska. The bank did not hurry up for a penny, and Zhlobinskaya and Berezovsky had a conflict.
On the 7th of Cherny, 1994, the booth No. 40 was beaten on Novokuznetsky Street in Moscow, de-roofing the booths of the receptions of Logovaz, playing the vibes. The bomb was brought into action, if Berezovsky's Mercedes was out of the door. Having sank in the water, the guards and the vіsіm vipadkovy passers-by were injured, but the oligarchs were killed. Few people know about the situation, but the “Moscow Trade Bank” doubted the one who stood behind the swing at Berezovsky.
The body of the journalist, TV presenter and general director of ORT Vlad Listyev
On June 1, 1995, Vladislav Listyev, a TV presenter and journalist, the first general director of the State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company, was killed in Moscow. The killer pidsterig Listyev is close to 9:10 p.m. at the drop-off booth on Novokuznetsky Street, if the journalist turned around during the program “Peak Year”. One of the bags patted the TV presenter in the hand, the other - at the head.
In the event of a deadly value, they revealed that great amount of preparation, and they let it go that Listyev’s driving was connected with his business-like political activity. Ignorantly on the repeated statements of law enforcement agencies about those on the right close to the opening, none of them were beaten, none of the replacements were found.
The place of driving the politician and law enforcement officer Galina Starovoitova
On the evening of 20 leaf fall, 1998, the policy of Galina Starovoitova, deputy of the Sovereign Duma and the head of the party "Democratic Russia" was beaten to rock. The guards guarded Starovoitov, 52nd, and Ruslan Linkov, 27th, at the guard house on the Griboyedov Canal embankment, and Starovoitov, who hung around.
Starovoitova and Linkova were shot with an Agram 2000 submachine gun and a handicraft copy of a Beretta pistol. Starovoitova died at home under two fire wounds. Linkov took off two grievous fire wounds - near the ridge and in the head, but he was still alive.
On March 30, 2005, the Moscow Court of St. Petersburg condemned the participants in the murder - Yuri Kolchin (as an organizer) and Vitaliy Akinshina (as a vikonavtsa) - apparently up to 20 and 23.5 years of imprisonment in the colony under a strict regime. Oleg Fedosov, another victorious swinger, has been recognized without a trace. On April 28, 2015, the Zhovtneviy District Court of St. Petersburg, having recognized the deputy of the Derzhdumi, Mikhail Glushchenko, as a co-organizer of the murder of Galina Starovoitova and sentenced him to 17 years of indulgence in the colony’s harsh regime and a fine of 300,000 rubles. Zamovnik of murder is not installed dosi.
Shooting "Volvo" Vice-Governor of St. Petersburg Mikhailo Manevich
April 18, 1997 at 8:50 a.m., a Volvo service car, which included the Vice-Governor of St. Petersburg, Mikhailo Manevich (on the front seat), his squad (on the back seat) and the water, near the galm, looking out of Rubinshteina Street on Nevsky . Avenue. At the same time, from the mountain, they began to shoot a booth on a long botsі.
Manevich was wounded by five sacks in the neck and chest, died on the way to the hospital; yogo squad was slightly injured. Vtik vtik, throwing a Kalashnikov assault rifle of Yugoslav virobnitstva with an optical sight on the mountains. Mikhail Manevich's vbivstvo was not disclosed to the file.
A bowl of vibukha mini pasta at the editorial office of the Moskovsky Komsomolets newspaper
On July 17, 1994, MK journalist Dmitro Kholodov died near Moscow at a work station in the form of a self-made mini-paste, which is in the portfolio. Kholodov's death came as a result of traumatic shock and blood loss.
Colleagues of the dead man revealed that the journalist was able to find out from the diplomat, who was handed over to him through the camera at the Kazan railway station, documents about illegal trade in goods from Chechen separatists. Popularity Kholodov brought yoga publications about corruption in the Russian army; journalist constantly criticizing Minister of Defense Pavel Grachov. Don't open Kholodov's vbivstvo dosi.
Body of Priest Oleksandr Mene
Archpriest of the Russian Orthodox Church, theologian and preacher Oleksandr Men', on the 9th of spring 1990 on the road to the church for the liturgy. Behind the deakim tribute, the picture of vbivstva is small, it looks like this: before the priest, it’s nevіdomy, and I sent a note to you. I felt swarming with eyepieces and started to read.
At this hour, another man jumped out of the bushes, who, by force, hit the priest in the back with either a juicy shovel or a sapper shovel. Expending effort, Father Oleksandr took his booth near the Semkhoz platform near the Zagorsky (ninth - Sergiev Posadsky) district of Pdmoskov'ya. Vіn dіyshov to hvіrtki i fell; In the past, doctors declared death due to blood loss. The vbivostvo of the priest has not yet been opened.
Leadership of "Volvo" Deputy of Legislative Assembly of St. Petersburg Viktor Novoselov
On July 20, 1999, a deputy of the Moscow parliament, Viktor Novoselov, was beaten to death near the center of St. Petersburg. The service "Volvo" of the deputy was ringing at the signal of the light signal at the intersection of Moskovsky Prospekt and Frunze Street. At this moment, before the car, the killer hit the car and attached a small bomb on magnets to the Volvo dachas. If you are out of the blue, you will play the vibes, after which Viktor Novosolov died in the field.
This was not the first swing at politics: they tried to beat the fate of 1993, after which Novosyolov became a disabled person and switched to a visa. Before his death, the deputy entered the head contender for planting the head of the parliament of St. Petersburg. For this reason, Oleg Tarasov, a member of the St. Petersburg bandy of guards, was sentenced for the victorious organization of Novosyolov's killing. Zamovnikov did not set up the evil.
The body of Major Dmitry Ogorodnikov
On May 22, 2000, the legendary fighter against organized crime, Major Dmitry Ogorodnikov, was killed in Togliatti. The car dealers caught up with the policeman in a car, if they were virulyuvav on Pivdenne Highway in their more than ten years. Vbivtsy overtook Ogorodnikov's car in an old "p'yatirtsі" and fired heavy fire from a pistol and machine gun.
The major, who survived the sprat of swings, drank over 30 sacks - vins, having died in the mist. The liquidators were far away from the flow, the prote pіznіshe vіdpovіli for their mischief. The water and one of them took away the old terms, the other killer and the deputy of the evildoer Yevgen Sovkov perished at the bandits' picks.
Lawyers are the representatives of the so-called old villainous world, criminal splinterness, formed by the rules of behavior in the malicious middle (understandings) - intelligences, which are unrestrictedly tried both in the wild and in prison. "Sportsmen" (bandits) - a different type of criminality, which was born and developed from the beginning of the 90s. The name of the malicious "ethnos" seems to be self-explanatory - among the OZU, the number of titled athletes or those who were enlisted in the reserve of military servicemen, police officers and other security officials were the main ranks.
If the villains in the law volilied virishuvati spirit, we were in front of the way of negotiations, then the bandits followed the principle "no people - no problems" - they most often eliminated their competitors, or in the shortest time zhorstoko "pressed". One of the best examples of the behavior of "sportsmen" is the activity of the Kurgan OZU, which was developed successfully for "athletes". 1993 fate in the conflict for the establishment of control over the Moscow night club "Arlekino" їhnіy kіler Solonik shot one of the leaders of the Baumanskaya OZU - a villain in the law of the Globe. In an hour of their six-pointed training, the Kurgan "sportsmen" ruled no less than 60 people in that world.
The wars between the thieves and the "athletes" took place practically at all the great places of Russia, de bulo scho dіliti. For example, 90 “correct boys” had a fierce conflict with “beans” at the vitchiznyany center of machine-building in the city of Izhevsk, as they called the RAM “sportsmen”, enchanted by the Gorokhov brothers. In the struggle for control over the robbery of the “comers”, the thieves in the spring of 1991 robbed Gorokh-young, then another “sportsman”. Vidpovid "beans" has become a real butt of the behavior of "athletes" who are catching them in the right villains, - "athletes" for the help of their agents began to count the militia of the thieves and mass hello to their militia.
When there was a lot of resistance between "athletes" and thieves, it was not easy for the first ones to have a hard time in the zones and in the camps, where the villains ruled with understanding. "Sportsman" on the authority of a thieves or call a "muzhik", as a rule, for the first opportunity that he introduced himself, he went to the spivpratsyu for the administration of the MLS, in order to earn a mentally-dostrokove zvilnennya or to help the regime. On the “correct” zone of the “sportsmen” they tried to trim other people, so that the villains did not hurt them.
Earlier it was possible to divide the regions into villains (Moscow) and gangsters (St. Petersburg). Now the gradation is divided through those who have seriously stolen the very status of a villain from the law.
Orikhivska OZG was formed in Pivdni Moskva near the area of Shipilivska Street, like the 1980s. Before her, young people aged 18-25 have gone far, as they may have sports interests.
Over the years, OZU has grown into one of the largest criminal records in Moscow. The grouping became famous as one of the most powerful Russian bands of the 1990s, on the other hand it is so richly celebrated, like the driving of Otar Kvantrishvil and the swing at Boris Berezovsky in 1994, as well as the driving of the famous killer Oleksandr Solonik in Greece in 1999. In the other half of the 1990s, the RAM, most of the leaders who became victims of internal scrutiny, weakened. On the cob of the 2000s, the "authorities" of Orezhivsk, who were left behind, went to court and were sentenced to great terms of freedom of will.
In the photo: members of the OZU Viktor Komakhin (another livoruch; shot dead in 1995) and Igor Chernakov (the third livoruch; it was beaten in 1994 to the fate of the coming day after the defeat of the leader of the OZU Sylvester)
Marat Polyansky - killer, participant of the Gorikhiv and Medvedkiv OZU. Buv was reckoned before driving in the killer of the Kurgan OZU Oleksandr Solonik, as well as Otar Kvantrishvili. Buv zatrymany at the fierce 2001 rock in Spain. In September 2013, the fate of judgments is up to 23 years of remission of will
Oleg Pilyev (pictured) was captured in 2002 in Odessa, Andriy Pilyev in 2003 in Spain. Oleg Pilev was sentenced to 24 years of release, Andriy - to 21 years