Trilist watch: exuberant dominance, zastosuvannya that protipozannya. Likarski roslini Latin shamrock leaves

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Water Shamrock Leaf - folium menyanthfds

Sirovina enter before picking, galenic preparations are prepared at the factories.

Medical syrovina (Fig. 39). Leaves are folded, tripartite, naked, thin, after hanging krihke, with excess petioles up to 3 cm: Parts of the leaf are elliptic, dull, cylokra,

little fluff around the edge. Dovzhina okremy chastochok 5-8 cm, width 3-5 cm. The color of greenery, the smell of the day, even a warm relish.

Syrovina often has frills, often trimmed and water-creamed from the leaf petiole. Ale leaves of the water trefoil are easily recognized by the excess of the petiole, which is divided up the hill into 3 short branches.

The loss in mast during drying of the troch is more than 14%. Browned, blighted and blackened leaves no more than 3%,

Chemical warehouse. Hydrogen and tannins, flavonoid glycosides, trace alkaloids, iodine. Medical care. Thick extract, natural syrovina, water infusion, foldable tincture; choose: appetizing, zhovchoginny, calm.

Zastosuvannya. Like hot water, which awakens the appetite and improves the pickling; with ailments of the liver and zhovchnyh paths.

Saving. Have a dry admixture. In pharmacies - in boxes, in warehouses - in bales, bears. The term of syrovin's attachment is 2 years.

The accumulation of glycosides is deposited from the factors of the outer environment (light, soil, climatic mind, geographic factor, etc.). In the process of developing the line of growth, the cost and the warehouse are greatly changed. When harvesting the syrovine, rational terms for the collection are added and the phase of the growth of the growth is guarded.

In living roslins, there are non-stable primary (native) glycosides. The selected syrovina hangs negligently, so that diferent enzymes disappear, so that glycosides are laid out.

Classification. According to the lactone ring, cardiotonic glycosides can be divided into two groups: 1) glycosides with a five-membered ring and one subfold link, called cardenolides, - digitalis, convalia, strophanthus glycosides; 2) glycosides with a six-membered ring and two dependent links, called bufadienolides, - hellebore glycosides.

Heart glycosides are administered one by one by functional groups in the steroid cycle. All aglycones in position C3 and C14 have hydroxyl groups, in position C13 - a methyl group. Through the hydroxyl group C3, the zucru is added. In position C10, different glycosides have different groups, often methyl (type of foxglove) or aldehyde (type of strophanthus).

The blood component of various glycosides is not the same. Cream of glucose and rhamnose present specific tsukri, sour sour (the so-called deoxytsukri), for example, cymarose, digitoxose and other. In some glycosides, the sucrose component is composed of one sucrose, so glycosides are called monosides; glycosides, in some sucroses, a component of two sucroses, are called biosides, etc. Call "heart glycosides" to avenge the spice of sugars, as when splitting the glycoside, they are creamed step by step (step-by-step). Deoxysucri is administered without interruption to the steroid cycle. Roslini with cardiotonic activity is one of the same chemical warehouse and pharmacological activity, which is responsible for other functional groups of sugars.

Yaksnі reactions. The presence of glycosides in roslins indicates the Ballie reaction. Give the reaction with sodium picrate to give all the heart glycosides, which should not give a five-membered non-long-term lactone ring (six-membered lactone ring and five-membered reaction do not give). At the floor’s minds, they are shriveled with a multiple paper, in which they gorge with fresh roslin and then press with pliers: the appearance of a red-coloured farboon on paper is a sign of the presence of glycosides of cardiotonic activity.

Due to the fact that glycosides are easily spread, the degree of syrovina is determined by the method of biological standardization.

Standardization. The activity of “heart glycosides” is assessed by the way of matching the dose of syrovin, or to the drug, which avenges glycosides, with the standard drug, it is expressed in units of di (OD) in 1 g of syrovin. Testing is most often carried out on toads, more often on rabbits, white bears, intestines, pigeons. Restore the lowest dose of the sample tested and the standard drug. For a single dose, take the smallest dose of the drug, which calls out a tooth of the heart of a toad under the hour of systole for a year. For the dosvіdu adventitious male toads with grass, headquarter and lacustrine mass 25-40 g. If there are no male toads, then vicorist females for the presence of eggs in them.

The standard preparations for testing syrovin and preparations of foxglove and convalia are specially prepared extracts from the names of roslin, purified from ballast speeches and to compensate for the amount of glycosides; when testing other medicinal plants - individual crystalline glycosides. For example, crystal cymarin (standard) is taken for an hour of testing the preparations of spring adonis; Celanide crystalline (standard) - when testing preparations of woolly foxglove.

Standards are prepared and issued by specialized scientifically advanced organizations. Vidpovidno to HFG, a single concentration of one dose is needed in the skin medicinal syrovin and cardiotonic preparations. For example, when tested on toads in 1 g of purple foxglove leaves, it can be reduced to at least 50-66 ICE, in herbal convalescence - 120 ICE, and in convalescence leaves - 200 ICE. When testing cardiotonic effects on the intestines or pigeons, the activity is manifested in cats and pigeons: KED and GED. Glycosides are found on the heart 5-6 times stronger, lower than aglycones. To attach hydrolysis to glycoside, syrovine needs to be dried quickly at a temperature of 55-60°C.

Zastosuvannya. Glycosides of cardiotonic action may have a vibratory effect on the heart. In medicine, there are various galenic and novogalenic preparations made from syrovin and pure glycosides.

Saving. Syrovina is taken in a dry place, which is well ventilated, for list B, cream of strophanthus (list A).

Sirovina base. The medicinal plants of the group grow like a wild eye (spring adonis, convalia travnev), so they are cultivated in the Soyuzlikarsprom radgospas (digitalis, zhovtushnik roses). The need for syrovin herb adonis of the spring is great, and the syrovinna base is insignificant. Yogo is harvested from old developed areas. Shards of cultivating tsієї roslini are still not known, research is being conducted on other types of adonis in new areas. The most promising species: Turkestan adonis, which establishes great growths on the girsky bows of Central Asia (permits until zastosuvannya); adonis is golden, which is sharpened on the bows of the Tien Shan (it is recommended as a syrovina for the selection of K-strophanthin); adonis amursky and adonis sibirsky, widely widened in Western and Northern Siberia and Western Urals. In addition, adonis odnorichny is cultivated in the Soyuz-medical industry, which grows wildly on the pivdni of Ukraine, which has strophan-tin glycosides in the herb.

Medical Sirovina. Digitalis purple (Fig. 40). Leaves dovgasto-ovate or broadly lanceolate form 10 to 30 cm long and up to 11 cm wide; near the root of the leaf, there is a winged petiole, the edge of the leaf of the city parts, the veining of the sitch. Leaves a lamb, wrinkled, dark green to the animal, below it looks like a large clump of hairs. The smell is peculiar, unacceptable, it is settled when hot water is poured over the growth. The quality of the syrovin is regulated in the place of biologically active speeches. In 1 g of a leaf, there may be 50-66 ICE chi 10.3-12.6 KED. The loss of masa during drying of the troch is more than 12%.

The leaves of the foxgloves grow one kind of one after the shape, edge and venation. For the presence of foxglove, purple vicorous, foxglove leaves are large.

Foxglove Velikokvitkova (Fig. 42, A). The leaves are lanceolate in shape, tapering to the top and sounding into a short winged petiole, the edge of the sheet is unevenly sharp-edged. The veins of a different order enter the head vein under the host's apex. Veining is well remembered from the lower side. The young leaves are slightly pubescent on both sides, the old leaves have hairs only along the edge of the leaf and along the great veins. The leaf length is 10-30 cm, width is 2-6 cm. The color of the leaf is green, the smell is weak, which is stronger when rotting.

Chemical warehouse. Leaves of foxglove purple and large-flowered to replace the primary glycosides - lurpureaglycoside A and B. Ale, in the process of drying and separating the syrovin of the stench, under the influx of enzymes, they spit out a glucose molecule and transform into secondary glycosides, which are the drug of speech. Purpureaglycoside A is converted to the secondary glycoside digitoxin, and purpleaglycoside B is converted to the secondary glycoside gitoxin. Krіm them leaves to avenge other less active glycosides, saponins of steroid budovi, from some of the smuts - digitonin, which has an effect on the activity of glycosides of cardiotonic action.

Medical care. Cordigit (dry preparation in tablets of 0.0008 g), suppositories (candles), pure glycosides: a) digitoxin (in tablets of 0.0001 g); b) hytoxin (in tablets 0.0002).

Zastosuvannya. Cardiotonichne zasib. Vykoristovuetsya with "chronic heart failure. Syrovin and foxglove preparations may have a cumulative effect (the ability to accumulate in the body and show up in a normal way), so they can be re-admitted from pharmacies only with a prescription, signed by a doctor.

Saving. The vidilenі glycosides are taken from list A, the solutions of preparations and syrovins are from list B. In warehouses, whole syrovine is taken from the dry, protected light source. Shchіlna packaging helps to protect the best of the fluffy speeches. The term of syrovin's attachment is one r_k. The activity of the leaf is controlled by the window.

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Korin kulbabi - radix taraxaciFoxglove leaf rusty - folium digitalis ferriiglneae

Trilist watch - roslin, which is often victorious, in unofficial medicine. Vaughn zastosovuєtsya for the treatment of various pathologies from ancient times. Leaves of the watch may be widely planted in medical practice. Nastіy spriya zbudzhennyu appetite, normalization of etching, as well as the strengthening of the fermentation of shlunkovogo juice. Sobi from the leaves of vicorist for the treatment of pathologies of HKT, gastritis, as well as the disease of the liver and zhovchnyh paths. Vіdomo about laxative, zhovchoginna, sechoginnu and sedative preparations from this plant.

The watch is kept in dermatological practice. The faces of her victorious for curing the ailment of skin folds, skin dermatomycosis, scleroderma, psoriasis, psoriasis, acne, visipu, vitiligo.

Roslin vikoristovuєtsya companies, like viroblyayut liquor, zokrema beer and liquor. Refined to a powdery consistency, vicarious leaves are like spices.

The watch is valued by veterinarians. Koshti from it can be antiseptic and take the treatment of wounds and wounds. Roslin is victorious, which is seen, and in the textile industry. The watch gives the fabrics a green color. Until then, the watch of the shamrock is a miraculous honey-bearing thicket.

Botanical description

The watch of the shamrock is a small herbaceous bagatorichnik, which belongs to the family. The watch is the family of the Watch, which reaches a curtain of twenty centimeters. Roslin is called the water shamrock. It is endowed with evocative long-standing rises at the upper part, with articulate rhizomes, long-cherry tripartite whole-leafed leaves, leafless flower-bearing stems, white or pale erysipelas two-centimeter, borne in racemose buds, on the top.

The fruits of the roslin are rounded or ovoid, single-nested boxes, sharpened by the beast, which are opened by two chairs. In one box, there are approximately high egg-like yellows, or brown smooth gleaming ones. Blossoming watch begins like spring, and the fruits ripen until the middle of the summer period.

Russia, the Caucasus, Dalekii Skhid, Zahidniy Sibir - the area of growth. Waterlogged areas, lowlands and transitional swamps, marshes on the banks, overgrown lakes, swampy foxes, ditches and ditches - the site of sprouting.

Dekіlka recommendations about choosing and harvesting dewy syrovina

For the preparation of preparations, vicorist is more important than the leaves of the rosemary. Selecting leaflets to please zdіysnyuvati after that, like a watch is in vіdtsvite. They gave the syrovina sorted and laid out in a thin ball on a tarpaulin and dried on the street under a canopy or with a special dryer at a temperature not exceeding 50 degrees.

Grass is harvested to sip in paper bags and placed on the premises in a place that is well ventilated. Trivality vikoristannya that zberigannya blanks - two fates, no more.

What kind of speeches and jubilant powers of the bagat watch?

Roslyna is known not for nothing to be widely occupied in medical and dermatological practice. People knew about the healing power of the watch from long ago, the recipes of the verses twisted by centuries are passed on from generation to generation. People value roselin and vicorist not only with a jubilant, but with a preventive method.

The watch may have a rich warehouse. There were a lot of brown and healing speeches at her place:

iridoid glycosides;
loganina;
foliamentin;
change;
flavonoids;
routine;
trifolina;
hyperoside;
alkaloids;
tannin speeches;
triterpenoids;
betulin;
betuline acid;
ascorbic acid;
pectin speeches;
cholin;
saponins;
micro and macro elements;
null;
hot speeches;
steroids;
coumarin.

Roslina is endowed with a mass of marvelous, unique and importantly kissing authorities. Sobi on the basis of the trefoil watch can be zhovchoginnu, laxative, sechoginnu, early healing, antiallergic, antipyretic, anthelmintic, antiseptic, immunostimulating and bloodspinal diarrhoea.

Sprinkle the preparations of the looked-out growth:

zmіtsnennya imunnoї system;
teeth bleeding;
minimization of ignition processes;
quick healing of wounds;
normalization of speech exchange;
increased appetite;
improved etching;
normalization of the functioning of the central nervous system;
increased secretion of shlunkovogo juice;
usunennya visipan on the skin covers;
therapy: tuberculosis, helminthiasis, migraine, acne visipu, scurvy, pathology of the oral cavity, cholangitis, toxicosis, gastritis, gallstone disease, constipation, anorexia, hypertensive disease, sleeplessness

Recipes for children, overcooked by hundreds of preparations from the trileaf watch

Іsnuє chimalo receptiv likіv, spriyat likuvannu different pathologies. Stink, insanely, devastatingly effective. However, vicory preparations can only be made with the permission of the doctor. Do not indulge in self-deception, or I may cause harm.

More than that, be careful when preparing the bones. Take care of the prescriptions for dosing and do not slander the sills of the shamrock watch.

➡ Preparation of a preparation that will spray the immune system. Zaparte twenty grams of dried leaves of dewdrops in boiling water - two hundred milliliters. Keep warm in warehouses, more importantly in a thermos for a long time. Vzhivayte zasіb dvіchі on dobu - one hundred mlіlіtrіv z rank and before going to bed.

➡ Gastritis, anorexia: zastosuvannya vіvaru. Sip a tablespoon of dry herbs in a saucepan, pour water - 300 ml. Dock the warehouse to a boil, and then let's make a whilin fifteen on a weak fire. After that, as you see it, drink ½ flask I will drink trichi for doba.

➡ Toxicosis: zastosuvannya powder. Trim to a powder-like consistency the dried grass of the roslin. Take a gram of zilla two per day.

➡ Gastritis, pathology of mush: tincture therapy. Pour about fifty grams of dry herb rosemary with a sour burner - 200 ml. Close the container tightly and take it from a cold place for a week. Accept to recommend fifteen drops of face before skin meetings for steel.

➡ Zasіb for the normalization of the functioning of the central nervous system. Tse zasib to help normalize sleep. Change in equal proportions the watch to the trilist valerian liquor, mint pepper, chamomile. Zaparte syrovina at a kilkost of two tablespoons at three hundred milliliters of well-boiled water. Leave the container warm for a year. Viveyte 100 ml of filtered liquids per doba.

➡ Nastya for the treatment of dyskinesia of vein paths. Stay on the same watch at the same time cleanliness, chamomile. Mustache components are due to the front detailing and drying. Brew syrovina - 30 grams in well-boiled water - 500 ml. Let the stock settle. Filter and drink according to the spirit of the spirit of the mother for a day.

Menyanthes trifoliata
Taxon: Vahtov family (Menyanthaceae)
Folk names: water shamrock, trifolium, beaver, river lapushnik, trelapnik, watch-grass, woman's frog, lihomanka, diarrhoea, dry, scrofulous grass.
English: Bogbean, Buckbean, March Clover

generic name men- took away from Greek - month and Latin anthos- Trefoil. Having taken off the water shamrock, I called the people the watch itself, which is well remembered by the darkness, kept the watch near the water basin, ahead of the mandriva about the safety of the water ahead.

Description:
The watch of the trileaf is a bagatorichna herbaceous growth with a long-standing rhizome, the top of which is lightly lifted and carries sprats (3-5) of basal bare tripartite, dark green leaves up to 17-30 cm long on long (up to 20 cm) petioles. Okremi leaves dozhinoy 5-8 cm and a width of 3-5 cm. From the lower side of the rhizome, there are rіdkіsnі adnexal roots. A flower-bearing stalk is leafless (arrow) with a length of 15-35 cm (together with a penzle). The cards are five-membered, correct, pale erysipelas or white. The cup, which is left with fruits, is 2-3 mm long, with 5 adult blunt parts. Vinochok dozhinoy 12-14 mm, liychast, with five-bladed vіdgin. Tichinok 5. Succulence - dense upper raceme, long 3-7 cm long. Nasіnnya elіptichne, smooth, yellowish or stormy, bliskuche, dozhinoy 3 mm.
For example, grass, or on the cob of a black watch, blooms with beautiful pale erysipelas, which make upright brushes. Watch, shabelnik, bіlokrilnik are intertwined with rhizomes one by one, establishing their own net, which lies on the water, sedges, horsetails, deaks and other growths, nareshti, mosses settle in the distance.

Width:
Trifolium grows on the syrih places, along the shores of lakes, stakes, on moss swamps, near the backwaters, stagnant water may in the entire forest zone of the European part of Russia, Siberia and the Far Descent.

Select and prepare:
For jubilant purposes, they choose the most pink leaves of the trefoil before the flowers and at the hour of the flower, near the red-linden. Shave petioles shortly, not more than 3 cm. Dried leaves of green color, tripartite, thin, sound rumpled, not more than 3 cm long with too many petioles, odorless, hot relish, moisture content not more than 14%, leaves turned brown and with dark patches not more than 5%, okremy petioles not more 3%. The term for the preservation of the trefoil syrovina up to 2 years.

Chemical warehouse:
Leaf trifolium to contain glycosides, which produce a warm relish, - loganin, sverozid and foliyamentin, amorphous glycoside menіantin, rutin, hyperoside. The leaves of the trifoliate watch also showed tannins of speech up to 3%. The herb has oily oil, which includes glyceride of palmitic and other fatty acids, choline, resin acids and other speech, which revenges the significant amount of iodine. The root is the glycoside meliatin, tannins, inulin, pectin, and traces of alkaloids.

Pharmacological authorities:
The preparations of the watch can be zhovchogіnnі, protizapalnі, antiseptic and lung carrying authority, potentiate the secretion of galls of the mucosal-intestinal tract.

Medical congestion:
Watch trilista zastosovuyutsya with gastritis with low acidity, with hemorrhoidal bleeding, tuberculosis lung, cough, with anorexia, caused by functional disorders, chronic constipation, as well as zhovchoginny zasіb with diseases of the liver and zhovchny. Zovnіshny vikoristovuєtsya with catarrhal angina, periodontal disease, gingivitis, stomatitis, trophic infections.

Medical care:
Nasty water shamrock: brew 200 ml dill 1 tbsp. l. leaves, boil on a povіlny fire 5 min, insist 1-2 years, protsіditi. Drink 1 tbsp. l. 3rd day 5-10 minutes before midday.
Nasty: brew 1 bottle of dill 2 tbsp. l. trimmed leaves, insist 40 minutes, procidity. Stop in case of catarrhal angina for rinsing the empty mouth and throat, and for washing and lotion on the lesion of the veil of the shkir with trophic veils.
In case of chronic constipation, it is necessary to administer 60 ml of an enema for the first time, diluted with boiled water 2 times.

Photo and illustration:

Abo trifol, water shamrock, (lat. Menyanthes trifoliata), Vakhtov's family. Folk names: zhіnochy zhabnik, beaver, pastor, river lapushnik, dry grass, trilapnik, watch-grass, diarrhea grass, scrofulous grass; Belarusian grandmothers triokhlisti, babovnik, trifol, trilisnіk; Ukrainian shamrock shamrock, shamrock.

The Latin name given to the Russian Linnaeus, to look like a Greek. ményein "revealing" and anthos "a ticket" and, obviously, it indicates on the last issue of the tickets at the flower. For the new version of menyanthes, it is derived from the root mén- “month”, shards of roselin were victorious for the regulation of the menstrual cycle. The name trifoliata indicates the presence of a tripartite leaf in the growth and means "trefoil". The other name of roslini is trifol - є Russified version of the Latin word trifolium - shamrock.

Great lights of the trifolium commemorate the dark time to finish. Your presence is ahead of the mandriving man about the proximity of water or dragons, keeping a constant watch. Zvіdsi folk etymology to bring up the name of the rose - watch.

As the history of the water trefoil with medicinal purposes, the ancient Greeks and Romans did not grow the stable as a fodder dew, that trifolium of Pliny with the great ymovirnistyu and the watch of the shamrock. Vіn vіdnosiv vіdnosiv tsyu roslina to the genus Konyushin, so like vain so maє trіychaste leafing. For the sake of power, Pliny’s watch is worthy of the sumnivny, the prote of the wines is vvazhav її garnoy protiotrutoy - to protect the body of a person, no matter how hard, on yoga thought, it was enough to take 25 nasіnin from the box. Other fakhіvtsі from medicinal herbs of that hour vzagalі vvazhali tsyu roslina bran, obviously, through a bitter relish. Therefore, reliable information about the shift in medical purposes is only announced in the middle ages. In folk medicine, the watch became widely stagnant around the 17th century.

Description

The watch is a bagatorichna swamp of grassy roslin 15-35 cm tall with a long, sing-song, tovstim, vuzluvatim, mid-spongy rhizome, pierced by povitronosny empty rhizomes. In the view of the rhizome from the lower side, a small appendage of the root emerges, the upper part is slightly lifted. The stalk is segmented, povzuche, rozgaluzhene. The leaves are folded, black, prikorneve, tripartite, large (17–30 cm long), on long stem-like petioles, with sessile, back-ovate, whole-edged, bare leaves 3-5 cm.

Quotes of both articles, fine, correct, white or pale erysipelas, which emerge from the bosoms of other prints, selected in dovgast, dense, upper, upright brush 3-7 cm. With fruits, the calyx is 2-3 mm long, with 5 blunt parts that have grown. Vinochok up to half of the growth, five-lobed, podovzheny (12-14 mm.), Funnel-shaped, densely pubescent in the middle. 5 tichinok with great pilyoviks. The point is behind the double ridge, the ovary is superior. Plid is a single-celled, round-ovate bagatonic boll, pointed at the top, 7–8 mm. dozhina, rozkrivayetsya two chairs. More smooth, elliptic, yellow or stormy, blissful, dribbling. Flower watch in grass-chervni, fruits ripen in linden-sickle. The watch reproduces vegetatively, we fill it with rhizomes.

It grows in the global climate of Pivnichnoi pivkuli in Asia, Europe and America, including in the forests of the European part of Russia, as well as the Far Skhod and Siberia, in the swampy forest areas of Belarus and Ukraine. Zustrichaetsya on syrih places, peat bogs and mineral soils, swamps, along the shores of lakes, stakes, rivers, near forests and forest-steppe areas, on swampy bows, near stagnant water. Vіddaє perevagu sour soils. You can establish significant overgrowth, growing in breeding with horsetails, sedges, bilokrylnik, shabelnik.

Harvesting

With a jubilant method, they are harvested only to finish the rose leaves of the watch for an hour and after the flowers (grass - serpen), sprouting their white plates with an excess petiole no longer than 3 cm. Repeat harvesting at the same place should be carried out not earlier, lower after 2-3 years. Verkhіvkovі those young leaves are not harvested, so like a dry hour the stench is black.

We sort out the syrovina, looking at the houses, lightly move it on a fresh floor, and then dry it, waving with a thin ball, in a place that is well ventilated, on the floor in the shade, or with piece heat at t 45-50 ° С. When drying a piece of warm syrovina, you can not turn it over. The end of dryness is determined by the brittleness of the petioles and the head veins of the leaves. Vysushene leaves may be green in color, odorless, relish is hot. The leaves become darker and then the dryness is seen. Take shamrock from a dry dark place - up to 2 years. I will prepare the leaves of the roslin and carry out the next, remembering the unsafe place of living for life and health!

Corisna of the power of the trileaf watch

In the leaves of the plant, flavonoids (hyperoside), girki glycosides (loganin, sveroside, meniantin, folamentin, meliatin), vitamin C, rutin, tannins of speech, alkaloid gentianin, fatty oliya, ethereal oliya, carotene, iodine and other. In the underground parts - saponins, pectin and tannins, resins, traces of alkaloids, inulin, betulinic acid and in. Herbs have choline, resin acids, iodine.

Zastosuvannya

In medicine:
The leaves of the watch are widely used in folk and official medicine as hot water for increased appetite, stimulation of the production of shlunk juice, increased activity of organs, poisoning and appetite. Vaughn maє zhovchoginnu, pronosnu, protizapaln, protisclerotic, protiglistovu, antitsinghota, antiseptic, sechoginna, protisudoma, tonic, analgesic, early healing, antipyretic and soothing dia. Krіm tsgogo, watch pleasantly vplivaє on the whole organism.

Використовується при ахілії, гастритах зі зниженою кислотністю шлункового соку, кишкових коліках, при порушеннях ритму серця при , тиреотоксикозі та клімактеричних розладах, при хворобах печінки та жовчного міхура (хронічних холециститах, холангітах, жовчнокам'яній хворобі, кашлі, застуді, анорексії, обумовленої функціональними disorders, flatulence, headache and rheumatism.

Krіm tsgogo, the watch is kindly improving the exchange of speeches, so that the slenderness of the zavoi of the vaga will be shrunk. The watch should be stopped as an anti-blue water that will improve the etching of zasib in case of early toxicosis of vaginess.

Zovnіshny vikoristovuєtsya with trophic viraz, for rinsing the mouth and throat - with catarrhal tonsillitis, periodontal disease, gingivitis, stomatitis. By the leaves of the leaves, wash the wounds, bumps, which is rotten to fight. Baths with vіdvara are prescribed for zolotus, lichen and other. Shkirnі ill.

In other areas:
Leave the watch vikoristovuyut at the production of liqueurs and beer. From the leaves of the trifolium they obtain a green farba for fabrics. Trifol - honey-bearing roslin.

In veterinary medicine, roslin zastosovuetsya as an antiseptic zasib for washing wounds, virazok; internally - like an anthelmintic zasib.

Folk medicine recipes with a shamrock watch

Nasty leaves of the trileaf watch for increased appetite, with colds, coughs, poisoning, bronchial asthma: 1 table lies. podribnenogo dry leaf watch pour 1 cl. okrop. Napolyagati 1 year., Zcіditi. Take 1/3 st. 3-4 people at day.
Nastіy leaf watch for tuberculosis legenia and other legenevy diseases. Up to 1 st. lies. pour in 1/2 tbsp. dill, 1 tsp. Napolyagati, live in 1 tbsp. lies. three for a day.
Nastіy leafy watch shamrock (zvonіshnє). Steam 1 cl. sprinkle 2 tables. l. watch leaves (finished), insist 40 minutes, prociditi. Vykoristovuvaty with catarrhal angina, stomatitis, gingivitis for rinsing the mouth and throat; in case of trophic wounds, wounds, when it was necessary not to burn, shkirnyh ailments - for lotions and washing the wounds of the shkir. In case of chronic constipation, this infusion should be used for enemas, 60 ml each, with boiled water 2 r.
Nastya leaves of the trefoil watch in case of decreased appetite, malignant pickling, ailments of the rufous michur, liver, decreased acidity of the shell juice, tuberculosis legenia, hypovitaminosis, chronic constipation. 1 tsp (5 gr.) of the trimmed leaf of the watch to fill in 1 tbsp. okrop 30 min., vіdtsіditi. Take 4 p. per day for 1/4 tbsp. to zhі.
Nasty leaves of the shamrock watch (cold way): 1.5 teaspoons leafy vakhti pour into 2 bottles. boiled cold water 8 years old, vodtsiditi. Accept hv. 30 before їdi 1/2 tbsp. 2-4 people for a day like a shlunkovy and a zhovchoginny zasib.
Vіdvar leafing watch shamrock. Brew 200 ml. sprinkle 1 table. l. leaves (10 gr.), heat in a steam bath for 15 min., insist 45 min., filter, vijati, bring to 200 ml. boiled water. Drink 3 p. per day for 1/2-1/3 tbsp. hv. 30 before їdi yak hot water for increased appetite, pickling, with a decrease in the acidity of shlunk juice. It is possible to zastosovuvaty as a zovnіshnіy antiseptic zasіb for washing wounds and old veils and for baths in case of ill skin, zolotus.
Tincture of trifoli leaves(watch trefoil) for awakening appetite, strengthening the functions of herbal diseases in gastritis with low acidity, like a zhovchoginny zasib: 40 gr. of the trimmed leaf pour 200 ml. burners or 40th alcohol. Napolyagat 20 days, procidity. Take by the water 3 r. per day for 10-15 cap.
Tincture of the leaves of the trileaf watch for malaria. 100 UAH fresh leaves are poured into 1 liter. burners (1:10), last 14 days. Filter. Take 100 ml. tinctures for an hour attack fever with malaria and good health in a lie. People's healers are aware that if three of them received the faces of the attack, they would pass.
Tincture of the leaves of the watch on the throat with rheumatism, pain in the marshes. Recipe: 2 tbsp. spoons of dried leaves of watch for 2 bottles of burner. Napolyagat two tizhnі, obov'yazkovo protsіdit and pour into clean dishes. Live in 5 drops of chotiri r. at day. Qiu tincture can be vicorated and used for rubbing for pain in the back, knees, chest.
Choice of a shamrock shift in case of nervous awakening, dramatization. Take the leaves of the shamrock watch - 40 gr.; root - 30 gr.; peppermint leaf - 30 gr. Up to 2 tables. lies. choose to pour in 200 ml. dill, insist 1 year. Vidfiltrovat. Take 1/2 tbsp. 2-3 p. at day.
Selected with a shamrock watch for gastritis with low acidity. Take 2 tablespoons of trefoil leaf, mint leaf, grass, centaury herb and fennel fruit. Refine and mix well. Up to 2 tables. lies. choose to pour in 300 ml. drive, boil min. 30 on a steam bath, 1 hour cool, cool. Take for pіvgodini to їdi for 1/2 tbsp. 3r. at day.
Selected from a trileaf watch for cholecystitis. Take 2 tbsp. l. leaves of trileaf watch, herbs, roots, flowers of chamomile. Refine and remix. Up to 2 tables. lies. pour in 500 ml. dill, boil 15 min. on a small fire, insist 2 hours and drink 1/2 cl. 3r. per day min. 20-30 before midnight.
Selected with a trileaf watch to improve appetite and pickling (alcohol tincture). Trilist watch, leaf - 6 tsp; centaury, grass - 6 tsp; , Korin - 3 tsp; polyne, grass - 3 tsp; tangerine, dried peel - 1.5 tsp. l. 1 table lies. pour 300 ml. 40% alcohol. Napolyagati 14 days. Take 2-3 p. per day, 20 cap.
Choice of trileaf watch for ischemic heart disease (alcohol tincture). Take 50 gr. a leaf of a trifoliate herb. Relatively podrіbnyuyut and mix, pour 1 liter. burners, insist 3 days. in a black place, strashyuyuchi, filter, surplus vіdzhimayut. Take 10 drops each, washed down with water, 3 r. per day min. 20 before midday.
Powder from the leaves of the watch for polypshennia etching. Take powder 1 g each, washed down with water, two on the day of xv. 30 before midnight.

Contraindication

The watch is contraindicated in ailments due to increased sensitivity to iodine, in case of individual hypersensitivity, in ailments due to increased acidity of slug juice.

Preparations watch in therapeutic doses of side effects are not observed. However, in front of their victories, as well as in front of the victories of other medical orders, a doctor's consultation is required. The zastosuvannya likarskih zabіv z trileaf watch with vaginosti can only be recommended and under the control of the doctor.

Shamrock watch (Menyanthes trifoliáta) - a herb from the Vakhtov family, otherwise call the water shamrock or trifol.

Among the people, Roslin can still be called like this: a female frog, a beaver, a pastor, a river burdock, a dry grass, a trilapen.

The watch of the trefoil є is a bog bog of grassy roslin, 15-35 cm high, with a long, sonorous, tovstim, vuzluvatim, in the middle of the spongy rhizome, pierced by other-bearing empty rhizomes. In the view of the rhizome from the lower side, a small appendage of the root emerges, the upper part is slightly lifted.

The stalk is segmented, povzuche, rozgaluzhene. The leaves are folded, black, prikorneve, tripartite, large (17–30 cm long), on long stem-like petioles, with sessile, back-ovate, whole-edged, bare leaves 3-5 cm.

Plid is a single-celled, round-ovate bagatonic boll, pointed at the top, 7–8 mm. dozhina, rozkrivayetsya two chairs. More smooth, elliptic, yellow or stormy, blissful, dribbling. Flower watch in grass-chervni, fruits ripen in linden-sickle. The watch reproduces vegetatively, we fill it with rhizomes.

Zustrichaetsya on syrih places, peat bogs and mineral soils, swamps, along the shores of lakes, stakes, rivers, near forests and forest-steppe areas, on swampy bows, near stagnant water. Vіddaє perevagu sour soils. You can establish significant overgrowth, growing in breeding with horsetails, sedges, bilokrylnik, shabelnik.

Selection and preparation of medical care watch

Likarskoe zastosuvannya know it is important to leaf through the trileaf watch. The choice is necessary to work after that, like a watch in the color, it will sound in the linden-sickle. Harvest only the next few leaves, shaving their petiole with a length of up to 3 cm. Upper and young leaves are not harvested;

It is impossible to virivate the watch at once from the rootstock, but the shards of the same can be brought to the point of destruction of the thickets. Repeated harvesting of syrovin at the same place is carried out not more often than once for 2-3 years.

It is only necessary to dry the leaves in the shade, otherwise the stench can darken. Suitable for drying are also applications that are well ventilated, or special dryers (with a temperature of up to 50C). Under the hour of drying, the syrovina should be periodically turned over, especially until it’s still called syrah. A sign of complete viscerality is the slight fragility of petioles when dying. If the stench is less likely to die, then it is necessary to continue drying.

The term for saving syrovin is up to 2 years.

On an industrial scale, a trefoil watch is prepared from Belarus, Ukraine, from Western Siberia.

Biochemical storage of trileaf watch

The main biologically active part of the growth is bitterness, like a group of pure warm speeches.

Dratuyuchi smakovi receptors of the mucous membranes of the empty mouth and tongue, the stench calls out with a reflex way of increased secretion of slunk juice, increased appetite, and full poisoning.

Near the leaves of the roslin, there are impersonal brown speeches, among which you can especially see the following:

glycosides meniantin and meliatin, as well as flavonoid glycosides (hyperoside, rutin);
alkaloid gentianin;
tanneries of speech;
choline;
oily oil to avenge oleanol, palmitic, linoleic and other fatty acids;
iodine and other microelements.

Entering the warehouse of growth of alkaloids and bitterness does not only stimulate the vision of zhovchі, strengthen the secretion of the slough of the intestinal tract, but also may weaken the protizapalnuyu diyu.

The jubilant power and the stagnation of the trileaf watch

The leaves of the watch are widely used in folk and official medicine as hot water for increased appetite, stimulation of the production of shlunk juice, increased activity of organs, poisoning and appetite.

Shamrock watery maє zhovchogіnny, pronunciate, protizapalny, protisclerotic, protiglistim, antiscorbutic, antiseptic, sechoginnim, antisudominal, tonic, analgesic, wound healing, antipyretic and calming diarrhea.

Krіm tsgogo, watch pleasantly vplivaє on the whole organism.

The watch of the shamrock enters the warehouse of appetizing, carrying, zhovchogіnnih, sechogіnnih and calm collections, as well as Bittner's balm.

Leaves watch, zavdyaki significant in iodine, vicorist with climacteric and thyrotoxicosis disorders as protisclerotic zasib on atherosclerosis aphids with disturbed heart rhythm.

Corresponding to the power of the vicarious watch for malaria, hemorrhoidal bleeding, tuberculosis leg, cough.

In dermatology, the guards should be kept busy, to wash important wounds, virazki, noritsi and for baths with visips, skin ailments.

The watch is also stagnant in the grub industry, and is a good honey plant.

Ways of stosuvannya that recipes of traditional medicine

In folk practice, the watch of trileaf is known to be stagnant mainly in infusions, tinctures, infusions, in the sight of dry powder from mashed leaves, in collections with other medicinal dews.

Nasty: Recognized at the ninth Apetite, the acid acid of slaughter juice, label of the polar, the stormy of the pitching of the chewed mikhura, tuberculrase legend, Gipovitaminozi, worms, chronychny constipation, and for the height of the wounds, and the virabs, virazovs, viravyki.

5 g of a watch leaf insist in 1 glass of okrop, prociditi. Take 1/2 bottle before every 4th day.
1/2 teaspoon leaves for 8 years in 2 bottles of cold water. Take 1/2 bottle for 30 quilins before 2-4 days.
1 tablespoon of dry trimmed leaves in a bottle of sprinkles. Insist 1 year, prociditi. Take 1/3 bottle 3-4 times a day to stimulate appetite, with colds, coughs, poisoning, bronchial asthma.

Vidvar: Vykoristovuєtsya for the same indications and for the quiet proportions themselves, like nastіy. As an antiseptic zasib vіdvar leaf watch zastosovut for washing old veils and wounds and for baths in case of various wounds of skins and golden husks.

Powder from the leaves of the watch for the improvement of etching: take 1 gr., washed down with water, two for a day, min. 30 before midnight. Behind the bazhannyam, the powder stagnates like a spice, similarly to pepper, sipping on it with a spicy method (up to 2 g per doba).

Fresher or dryer, the leaves of the watch may early fight for power. Baths with a vіvarom leaves are taken for different fluffy illnesses.

Alcohol tincture of vahti

Take care of the various ailments

Choice of a shamrock shift in case of nervous awakening, dramatization. Take the leaves of the shamrock watch - 40 gr.; valerian root - 30 gr.; peppermint leaf - 30 gr. Up to 2 tables. lies. choose to pour in 200 ml. dill, insist 1 year. Vidfiltrovat. Take 1/2 tbsp. 2-3 p. at day.
Selected with a shamrock watch for gastritis with low acidity. Take 2 tablespoons of trefoil leaf, mint leaf, tree herb, centaury herb and fennel fruit. Refine and mix well. Up to 2 tables. lies. choose to pour in 300 ml. drive, boil min. 30 on a steam bath, 1 hour cool, cool. Take for pіvgodini to їdi for 1/2 tbsp. 3r. at day.
Selected from a trileaf watch for cholecystitis. Take 2 tbsp. l. a leaf of a trileaf watch, an herb of a prostrate sturgeon, a root of a kulbabi likarskoy, a flower of a camomile chemist's. Refine and remix. Up to 2 tables. lies. pour in 500 ml. dill, boil 15 min. on a small fire, insist 2 hours and drink 1/2 cl. 3r. per day min. 20-30 before midnight.
Selected with a trileaf watch to improve appetite and pickling (alcohol tincture). Trilist watch, leaf - 6 tsp; centaury, grass - 6 tsp; marsh air, root - 3 tsp; polyne, grass - 3 tsp; tangerine, dried peel - 1.5 tsp. l. 1 table lies. pour 300 ml. 40% alcohol. Napolyagati 14 days. Take 2-3 p. per day, 20 cap.
Choice of trileaf watch for ischemic heart disease (alcohol tincture). Take 50 gr. a leaf of watch shamrock and grass adonis. Relatively podrіbnyuyut and mix, pour 1 liter. burners, insist 3 days. in a black place, strashyuyuchi, filter, surplus vіdzhimayut. Take 10 drops each, washed down with water, 3 r. per day min. 20 before midday.

Contraindication before the stopover of the watch

The Rater is not wilted with the Little Special, Prote Varto is enemy, Girkoti, Sho Maste at the shit, aside the pirdihi security juice, the preparation of the trilusters do not get used to the gastritis, lactatsky, and the alternate to iodine, the iodic -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nynda -nyndo -nye -nynda -nye -diode -nyndo -nye -nyndo -nye -nye -nye -nye -nye -nye -nye -nye -nye -nyes -one -nyes. Before the cob of jubilation watch, take care of the doctor.