One of the most famous examples of ancient Greek sculpture is the Marmur statue of Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of beauty and beauty. Sculpture was created in the period of Hellenism, between the 130th and 100th years BC, but, unfortunately, until the moment of “revealing” in the new history, it appeared already freed hands. Three human beings larger than life size are depicted, the robot is attributed to Oleksandros Antiokhіysky, about the evidence of these interventions he wrote on the plinth. The graceful posture of the goddess enchanted art lovers from the moment they entered the city in 1820. The famous sculpture of Nina is on display at the Louvre collection.
The Venus of Miloska was revealed on the Greek island of Melos, buried at the ancient ruins of the town of Melos (one of Milos).
Characteristics and analysis
The statue was carved from the Parian marmur and can be about two meters high without a pedestal. It is important that the statue shows the goddess Aphrodite. Venus - її Roman "analogue". Unfortunately, the hands of the sculpture and the original pedestal were worn out. Partly it is connected with it, that on the back of the hand, when choosing the used fragments of the sculpture, the hands were not attributed to it, the shards were small "rough" swan look. Today, however, experts believe that, regardless of the size of the sample, the fragments used in the fragments belonged to Venus itself.
It is important that the statue (like other ancient Greek sculptures) was covered with color pigments, which gave it a realistic, natural look, and it was also embellished with bracelets, earrings and a wreath.
Venera Miloska demonstrates the technical and creative innovations of the period, known as Hellenism. Masterfully reinforce the contrast between the heroine's smooth bare skin and the voluminous texture of the drapery. The sculpture is filled with erotic tension behind the drape, like an axis-axis is ready to bend. Cі stylistic features give a statement about the period of creation of sculpture. In general, the work can be seen as a subtle example of early and late styles and methods of creating ancient Greek sculpture.
Nev'yanucha beauty
During the 19th century, the Venus de Milo was praised by art critics and experts, who gave the sculpture the title of standard of woman's beauty.
Updated: Veresen 16, 2017 by: Glib
Venus Miloska, also known as Aphrodite Miloska, is an ancient Greek statue, as one of the most important works of ancient Greek culture. Created between 130 and 100 rubles. to the sound e. Depicting Aphrodite (Venus among the ancient Romans) - the Greek goddess of beauty. Vikonano statue of a white marmur. At the top there are 203 divas and may be the ideal proportions of the human body, in accordance with the rule of the golden peretina.
The statue is not perfect. Marriage of arms and original plinth or main platform. The stench was used already after the manifestation of the sculptures. It is important that the platform was named after the author. The chief master of the era of Hellenism Oleksandros Antiokhiysky. In this hour, this ancient masterpiece is found in Paris in the Louvre. Having taken their name from the Greek island of Milos in the Aegean Sea, they knew de yoga.
The history of the manifestation of Venery Miloska
It is not known at the end of the day who specifically saw the unique statue. According to one version, it was found on April 8, 1820 by a villager Yorgos Kentrotas near the ancient ruins of Mylos near the village of Trypiti. For a different version of the persovidkrivachs, the boules Yorgos Bottonis ta yogo syn Antonio. These people entered the small underground cave, which is located not far from the ruins of an ancient theater, and revealed a miraculous Marmur statue and other fragments of Marmur. It happened to the fierce fate of 1820.
Prote is the third version. According to niy Venus Milosk, the French naval officer Oliv'є Vutje knows. After reaching the island, trying to find old artifacts. After helping youma, the young villager Wouter. Tsya couple and dug up a unique statue near the ancient ruins. In this case, the upper part of the tunic and the lower part with the plinth lay together with columns (germs) crowned with heads. At the left hand of Venus trimal apple.
View of Venus Milosska from the front and back
Ale shvidsche for everything, the statue was known to the local villagers and, jokingly buying, they told the Frenchman Oliv'e Vutje about the knowledge. I bought that ancient masterpiece, but I didn’t allow it for viz. You can get yoga only from Turkish officials, who tried it in Istanbul. This allowed the zoom to be organized through the French ambassador Turechchini, another naval officer, Jules Dumont-Durville.
While bureaucratic nuances were shaking in Istanbul, a unique knowledge was found on the bank with the villager Dimitri Moraitis. But here there is a small opening and to say that the search for old artifacts in the XIX century was in vogue over the most significant and popular business. Thousands of people took care of it, and bought unique knowledge like powers, and masters of private collections. With whom the prestigious exhibition in the sovereign museum was respected, an ancient masterpiece, unique in its beauty. In the aftermath of this group, the brigades of the Shukachis settled in the Nile Valley and on the islands of the Mediterranean Sea, trying to get rich.
Venera Miloska in our days (left-handed) and її cob variant (right-handed)
That is why the villager, who takes the statue of a woman with an apple from her left hand and with her right hand, who wears clothes on quilts, having calmed down the financial proposition, which came from the Greek pirates. Venus Miloska was sold to sea robbers, but the French were left with nothing, as if they were taking it back by force. In one of the battles, the French sailors buried a statue, but while they were dragging it on board, they used their hurt hands on that plinth. However, the hot essence did not turn around for them.
After the first brigantine, she straightened her windows and, with the strength of her ability, rushed off to the native French shores, shards of information about the historical value of the statue of the Turkish sultan. Vin having punished the choice of the French from the French for any price and bring it to Istanbul. And yet, the husbands of the French sailors, crying out for their freedom and life, stumbled upon the Turkish ships. A unique ancient masterpiece, delivered safely to Paris.
Venus Miloska at the Louvre
I brought a statue from Paris and placed it in the Louvre. There, the upper and lower parts were joined together in a single whole. It was only a small fragment of the left hand, but the yogo was not brought up to the top of the coat. Usya Venera Miloska was bula vikonana with 7 blocks of Paros marmur. One block for a bare torso, another for hunched up in clothes, one block each for a skin hand, a small block for the right leg, a block for the plinth, and an okrem block that depicts a small column that stands for a statue.
The new look of the statue - so Venus Miloska looked into old times
In 1821, the sculpture of the bula was restored and shown to Louis XVIII. That one was pardoned by an ancient masterpiece, and that one, after that, becoming available for a casual look. In the autumn of 1939, the statue was packed and taken to the Louvre in a bundle with an ear of the Other Holy War. All wartime rock was located in the castle of Valence near the central part of France, and other historical masterpieces were also stored there.
After the war, Venus Miloska was turned to the Louvre. There are documents in one of the museum galleries on the first version. It is considered one of the most beautiful classical sculptures of the Old World, emphasizing the beauty and perfection of human bodies.
This is the name of Venus Miloska - one of the most famous statues in the world. If it would be more correct to call her Aphrodite, even though she was found on the Greek island of Milos, which is in the Aegean Sea, spring 1820. Vtіm, everyone knows that the ancient Roman goddess Venus and the Greek Aphrodite - as it seems, "one and the same person" .
Before that, according to mythology, the daughter of Zeus was born from a sea pine. And the darling goddess appeared to the people of the sea. At one o'clock the oranges at the village villager Yorgas Castro Buttonis, who happened to be near the ruins of the ancient theater, the plow got stuck at the crack. And the crack appeared as an entrance to the underground niche. In the days of її the orach, having miraculously saved the woman's statue of a white marmur, yak, no doubt, depicted Aphrodite - the patron saint of Milos. Before the speech, the connoisseur was crushed just at the quarter - the month of Aphrodite.
Buttonis, for the help of his son and nephew, went far away to win out of the crypt only the upper part of the knowledge, like a wine to buy from the new shoulder to the French consul, then to the Turkish sailors ... In the wake of the understanding of the value of the knowledge, the French and the Turks joined in one hour. In the course of the battle, the statue cracked again, and it was bustling, which got to the French, because they didn’t show their hands ... As it was, the Turks didn’t know anything about it. It seems that Venus did not have her hands on the cob, but the stench wafted in time immemorial.
The lower back was hanging down, which the famous sculptor Praxiteles created the statue. A year later, it was established that it would lie down until the last period - approximately 120 BC. They also installed the name of the creator - on the podium of knowledge, he wrote inscribed: "Olexandr (or Atessander), son of Menid from Antioch, vikonav tse." Wanting to fakhіvtsіv є doubt about the authorship of the sculpture: Oleksandr could not help but p'edestal or take up restoration work.
Zreshtoy, the statue was taken to the Louvre Museum. Seeing that mysticists said that she could prick trimati in her hands ... Various versions hung - a mirror, a fruit, a vessel for juice, a spindle, a shield of Mars ... The eyewitnesses kept repeating, as if they were stubborn, that they swung Venus with their hands, moreover, the lions had a trim, and with their right they trimmed a belt. Dehto speaking less about one hand - a lion ...
In 1872 p. the French envoy from Greece, Jules Ferry, roared the son of that nephew of Buttonis, as if they swore that they were sipping an apple in the hands of the goddess ... It reaffirmed the ancient Greek myth about Paris. It seems that in the hands of Zeus’s squad, the goddess Hera, as well as her daughters, Athena and Aphrodite, ate the apple of the Hesperides with the inscription “Beautiful”, throw the goddess Chvar Erida in avenue for those that Zeus did not ask for Peleus and Fetya to have fun. The three goddesses turned back to the shepherd Paris to judge my super girl - who is the best among them. Having awarded the apple to Aphrodite, Paris recognized her as the most beautiful of earthly women. In return for this, Aphrodite helped Paris to win Olen the Beautiful, the squad of the Spartan king Menelaus, which as a result led to the Trojan War ... Before the speech, the symbol of the island of Milos was an apple ...
Prote old Buttonis understood not a little, de shukati vydbitі hands. In 1901 p. An expedition was sent to Milos in search of a fragment of a priceless sculpture, which was discovered. Ale, they didn’t reveal anything.
1964 Turkish professor Ahmed Resim, stating that he knows where the hand of the goddess was. Vin said that the artifact would be turned, as if the statue itself would be transported to Istanbul. The French woman vlada respected her health. Professors did not believe anyone.
In the 70s, a bit passed, nibly, like a millionaire from Brazil, having added “the hands of Venus Miloska” for 35 thousand rubles. dollars, but for the minds of the contract to present their wines to the public in less than three years ... After three years, copies of the hands of the statue were actually found, the protekspertiza was a visnovka, so the stench does not lie on Venus Milosky!
"Venus hands" virinalis here and there. Looking at the faceless photographs of the sculpture with hands put to it, but it is clear that the stench doesn’t really lie there, and the “shattered” hands don’t make the statue any better… In a blur, the hands of the goddess didn’t know. In our hour, experts have brought a verdict: a ball of patina (oxidized) on the hands of the hands, as well as the likeness of marmur, point to those that the goddess spent these “parts of the body” long before, as they knew.
Tue, The deacons are doubtful about what is Aphrodite, what is Venus. With this very success, another goddess could have been, or some of the mortal heroines of myths, let's say, Olena Troyanska, sang the stench. In addition, she could have been part of a sculptural group. Prote no one will compare, what to build without hands Venus of Milo is one of the greatest masterpieces of ancient sculpture that is immediately
On the topic why Venus Miloska stands at the Louvre without hands, є faceless zhartiv, as if they beat the camp of a modern woman, occupied by a bagatma on the right. Boules and pripuschennya, an hour to finish the courage, with the drive of a possible straightening of the upper limbs of that vagina. A lot of sculptors and artists tried to build their biggest camp, but the success was even better. Today, seeing one of the largest museums of art is left to wonder for himself, what were the hands of Venus that pleased him, which was left out of the sight of sculpture.
About the name
The sculpture imaginatively depicts the Greek goddess of beauty Aphrodite, as the Romans wore the name Venus. It was found on the island of Melos (in a different transcription of Milos), which is in the Aegean Sea. Why they called Venus Miloska, and not Aphrodite Meloska, now it’s no longer important, I’ve taken root, everyone called before, and, as it sounds in such moods, it seems that it developed historically.
History of knowledge
Facts are. In 1820, lieutenant of the French fleet Olіv'є Votєr for an hour of anchorage of the ship at anchor in the harbor of Melos, vyrіshiv vyznomanіtniti raid nudga trip to the island. There, with the help of bagmen, hour after hour, there were signs of knowledge, so that you could come cheaply. The officer, having respected that one of the villagers, sorted out the ancient masonry of the wall for the selection of stone blocks, as a wake-up material, well known. Vivchivshi object, Voutier ozumiv, scho tse upper part of the statue, scho depicting a woman. I immediately realized that my knowledge is outstanding and become valuable. The authorities, after reviewing the lieutenant's report, ordered the villager's sculpture to be delivered for a modest sum of money. Venus was carefully packaged, in 1821 the roci were brought to France and shown to Louis XVIII, who, having transferred it to the Louvre, devastated the dossi.
Parameters and vіk statues
The sculptures of the Louvre brought sculpture to the masterpieces of the Greek classical era. Pіznіshi achievements, however, “rejuvenated” Venus, a more detailed analysis of the manner of that technique, showing that it was hung from marmur later, about a hundred years before the Rizdva of Christ, at the so-called capital of Hellenism. The statue and two well-fitted fragments, its height from the head to the foot is 6 feet 7 inches (three more than two meters). Restorations from a high level of imovirnosti and the author of sculpture, a small Greek artist on the name of Oleksandros Antiokhіyskiy.
Chi buli hands?
I’m sorry, that Venus Miloska spent her hands not in olden time, but in the wake of the appointment by Lieutenant Wuati. French and Turkish sailors blocked the statue through a beautiful vitver of art, and at the time of the signing of the statues they damaged the statue.
Most of the scientists today are important, however, at the moment of manifestation, hands were no longer hanging out. Serving as an object of worship, at the first sight the statue of the bula was ruffled and draped, and metal bracelets were draped on the crimson wrist of the priests. It is possible that in the valley of Aphrodite there was an apple.
Venera Miloska
Sculpture є type Aphrodite Knidskoy(Venus pudica, Venus sorom'zliva): the goddess, who takes her hand in the fall (he created a sculpture of this type by Praxiteles, bl. 350 BC). Proportions - 86x69x93 with a height of 164cm
History of knowledge
Misce, de bulo found a statue
Hands її were used already after the knowledge, at the time of the conflict between the French, they wanted to bring її to their homeland, and the Turks (Vlasniks of the island), yak mali that same name.
Dumont-Durville once realized that the only possibility is to please (and the statue was already brought to the port, to be sent to Istanbul) - you should try to buy Olena. Having found out, having paid a lot of Turks for a knowledge (and having paid a wine literally pennies), Dumont-Durville, for the sake of a diplomat, having charged a sum ten times more. And already for a kіlka khvilin natovp greek villagers on choli z kolishnі lord Deer rushing to the port. The Turks yakraz vantage the statue on a felucca. The villagers were hankering after the Turk for more money. The one, obviously, moved. And then the bey rose up, in which the French royal fleet did not take part, but was present. As a result of the battle, the statue fell overboard. An epic began from the bottom of the mountain. Moreover, the fights of mіstsevny significance did not stick, and until the rest of the moment it was not clear who would get this masterpiece. Until then, the bay appeared to be deep and rocky. It is not surprising that if the statue was erected and taken away from the Turks, it appeared that she had lost her hands. Well, they didn't know. For the whole day. Here is a description of the statue, crushed by Dumont-Durville, which explains why the villagers often called her the Beautiful Deer - the stench of childhood remembered those who, like Paris, gave an apple, and then made friends with the Deer. Ale, they forgot that the goddess Venus had an apple.
Classification and misunderstanding
The statue was built in 1821 and in this hour is being taken to a gallery specially prepared for it at the 1st version of the Louvre. Code: LL 299 (Ma 399).
The statue was placed on the cob until the classical period (510-323 pp. BC. E.). Ale, it appeared that they brought the statue and the pedestal, on which it was written that Oleksandr son of Menides, the bulk of Antioch on Meander, having built this statue. It turned out that the statue dates back to the period of Hellenism (323-146 BC). The pedestal was missing and was not found.
Notes
Div. also
Posilannya
Categories:
- Sculpture behind the abbey
- Sculptures behind the plots of Greek mythology
- Sculptures from the collections of the Louvre
- Sculptures of Ancient Greece
- Sculptures of the 2nd century BC e.
- Aphrodite
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