A coma between two people with a folding shoulder. Coma with a single vicarious union "i" in the riverine. Dodatkove, which consists of one word

The union "i" can be changed:

homogeneous members of the speech (the appointment and the appointment, the award and the award, then);
simple propositions at the warehouse.

Statement of the Komi in front of the union "i", which means the same terms of the speech.

Coma STATE, like the union "i"

1. with the same members, it is repeated:

And the birch is sweet for the sun, and for the Syrian day, and for the board.

2. more than two similar members appear:

A fox alone is noisy, motor-driven, summarily, and fun.

Coma DO NOT PUT, like

1. similar members of the match in pairs (one type of one bet is settled):

In Crete they lived comfortably and cheerfully, and not hiding.

Putting Komi in front of the “i” splinter, which will go on simple propositions at the folding warehouse.

Coma STATE, yakscho

1. simple propositions are used in the warehouse of the foldable: , i .

A thunderstorm was brewing, and gloom covered the entire sky.

2. after the adjoining part of the proposition next to the other part of the subordinate union TO, YAK or ALE:

Vіn wearing dark eyepieces, a sweatshirt, vuha having laid cotton , і when sitting on a vіznik, then having ordered to lift the mountain.

A small little snowball stuck to the fold. , і how respectfully to be surprised, then you can bulo її naytonsha crystal budova.

Coma DO NOT PUT, like

1. offensive parts of the folded-forward propositions may hot other row member, Most of the time, the situation is at least an hour, or more:

On Yalintsya near the school(the axis is a central another row member) the children read the verses of Did Moroz, handing them gifts.

At Snіguronka (i tse tezh vіn) boules are great sir eyes and white scythes fell to the waist.

2. combined two non-special propositions (which are not in the speech) that can be synonymous with their warehouse:

Necessary wrap your throat with a scarf required try rinsing it with baking soda.

3. solemn proposition:

Poki Did Moroz ryatuvav Snіguronka, Vovk and Lisitsa stole from the yalinkas of the vagniki and sacredly stumbled again under the threat.

4. blazing enter the word(mostly the same word, which is indicated on the same for both parts, was dzherelo podomlennya:

Behind the words of mandrivnitsa Feklusha, the people of this country with their bright heads began to harness that fire snake for the horse.

For good luck, New river buy only once in 365 days, and gifts from such a quantity are rarely bought.

5. combined two energizing, spontaneous, causal or naming propositions:

Who did you see?

Let winter leave and warm days will come!

6. two homogeneous adnexal propositions are combined at the warehouse of the folding-sophisticated proposition:

We broke in a hike, when the board was goneіwhen the sun peeped.

Important! In the case of putting the Komi in front of the union “i”, which is the same as with the same members.

It seemed like the whole forest and the earth were stony in pain.(Spilka I single)

Guessing, like the fascists attacked them raptly, and like the stinks stumbled in the otochenny, and like a corral, all the same, they still managed to break through to their own.(Splika I is repeated)

ZAVDANNYA A26

The formula of the task: which option has the correct indication of all the digits, on the mis-
those of the rechenni are worthy of the Komi?

On the back of the head, no one was able to understand (1) what order of chauvin ishov against leaks without a glass
motor (2) ale (3) if the people went down to the river (4) all pumped the dragging chauvin team of dogs.

1) 1 , 2 2) 1,3 , 4 3) 1 , 2,3 , 4 4)2,4

Correct advice№ 3 . Haven't you had mercy?

This head of sound has either a syntactic construction with a sequential and written link, or a collapsible proposition with a subsequent suborder of the adnexal.

Introduced more collapsible syntactic construction is composed of several simple
propositions. First head. Addendum arrived before the new one n it is darker at
help the union word yakim . The third proposition is tied to another for the help of the union ale. Quarter є at d the exact part of the zі znachennym hour that
attach d go to the third for the help of Timchasov d honorable union if.

What is needed for learning: knowledge of topics: "Punctuations in folding speech h
allied and non-union call. Foldable proposition from different types of link. Punctuation on
h titsі soyuziv » .

1. Item c ia on the stick split

Oskіlki in tsomu zavdannі often є such a punctuation, like a stick of unions, we repeat the theory and zgadayemo vydpovіdne punctuation rule.

Stick z oyu z iv - tse expanse at the river between two unions:

· between two sub-order splits;

· between writing and subordering tіlny union.

For a heel to be put on the stick for two soyuz s, as the other one with no prodovzhennya at the sight of the words TO, ALE et al.

Coma do not stand on the stick in the uh soy ziv, as if the other for їsti prodovzhen іє in
looks like a slive T Oh, ALE ta in.

Balance two propositions:

1 . Dmitro Sergiyovich Likhachov wrote, what yakscho you will have a chanoble setting. before
іnhim and trochs of guilt, come remember the rules of good behavior, bajannya that
vminnya їх zasosuvati.

2. Dmitro Sergiyovich Likhachov wrote, year Tabout yakscho you will may be installed before
less and less nah about prudentity, then come remember the rules of good behavior, bajannya that
vminnya їх zasosuvati.

These syntactic constructions have a stick of unions (the order of arranging two suborders of unions SO + YAKSHHO).

At the first rechenni at the other union ESLІ there is no continuation at the sight of the word TO , to the stick of unions miві m for p'yatu (H T O, ESL І).

Another word for the unionЄ SL І є proposition in the form of the word T O (YAKSHO ... T O),
to that on stick s oyu call ov (SCHO YAKSCHO) we do not become a comma.

2. Punctuation before split I in folding position

Manager A 26 has another one r udnist: punctuation before conjunction I.

Two propositions are equal and significant, in which of them a coma is placed before the conjunction I,
and in yakomu nі (divided signs):

· The young writer was respectfully surprised to the point of restlessness (1) і (2) єс l і
pom_chav shchos tsikave (3) writing down your warning (4) schob zat eat
vicorist t in their books.

· On that day, we had dinner on (1) and (2) if dessert was served (3) girl capri h -
ale said (4) what cherry compo t is not tasty.

The first one has the union I have the same connotations(looking " і
“recording”), then 1 coma is not put on the space of the digit. We put the numbers 2 mi on the missi
to whom: ce stick of unions I + YAKSHO, with another union YAKSHO there is no progress at the sight of words but
THEN. Komi is also placed on the space of numbers 3 and 4, like on the borders of the head and appendage parts.
Otzhe, correct opinion: 2 , 3,4 .

in t orom rechennі union І dvі dvі simple propositions at the warehouse G about
(first grammatical basis: "we ate"), another grammatical basis: “The girl said”), then a coma is placed on the space of the number 1. Place the number 2 on the space as well
to whom: ce stick of unions I + KOLI, with another union KOLI, there is no progress at a glance e words
THEN. On the space of numbers 3 and 4 are also due to buti Komi, like on the borders of the head and adnexal
parts. Otzhe, correct opinion: 1, 2 , 3 , 4 .

For the A26 task, use the following algorithm:

1. Learn from the speech grammatical foundations.

2. Vznachte between simple propositions in a warehouse folding syn t axial design.

3. Marvel yak qi propositions pov'yazanі mіzh at myself.

4. Explain what conjunction I is present in the proposition, and at times yogo obviousness in advance the position is significant, what vin z'ednuє:

yakscho union І z їd init homogeneous members, then do not put a coma in front of him;

· like union I go simple propositions, then a coma is placed in front of him;

5. Install , u u foldable syntactic construction
yoga T e, chi є with another union prodovzhennya (through one simple pre d position) as sliv TO, ALE:

· yakscho another union cannot be continued at the sight of the word THAT, ALE that іn.. , coma s t avіtsya
two splits per stick;

· if another union can be continued at the sight of sliv THAT, ALE i dr , coma is not placed on the stick of two splits.

6. Find out between the main and d a t full-time part that on їх mist put the Komi.

Stopping the algorithm for the next hour of the task A26:

Set up different signs in the footsteps addendum:

Vletka passedGaboutGode i graduated from institute atT(1 ) і(2) if you camels PeTerburGbut(3) pro-
hthen the expressions bil( 4 ) like changing our Gorod.

Tsya folding proposition, what is added up from the head"Summer of the past
roku i graduating from college and just fighting bi l") and two adnexal(“if at їх а ліз
Petersburg”, “how our place has changed”).

This collapsible syntactic construction has parallel d repair
adnexal proponations i to the head.

Adnexal hour I come to help the union KOLI, but dodatkove tlumachne pov'yazano for a goal and in them for the help of the allied word YAK

Before union I, in the space of the number 1, coma is not put, to that the union is the first one of the same members: “finishing the battles”.

In the middle of the figure 2 coma is required: the ce stick split I + KOLI, with another union
IF there is no continuation at the sight of the word TO.

On the space of the numbers 2, 4, the komi should be placed as between the head proposition and the adnexal part.

Otzhe, the correct answer is: 2,3,4

§ 33.1

Dodatkova part of the folded-and-stringed wording of the cremation or seen komami: For the time being, the squad was preparing a snack, Danilov viyshov on the city(Pan.); Skіlki vin sidіv bіla tumbled yalinka, Andriy didn't remember(Bub.); Її shrill voice, yakі buvayut less on pivdnі, roztinav vіdstan, mayzhe not weak(Paul); Kapustin declared a home with the head of the school, schob vin zbіlshiv Meresyevu kіlkіst vilіtіv, and having asked Oleksiya to build his own training program(Become.); Vporskuvannya drive can be a direct proof, sho painfully inject yourself on your own, not in your mind to reduce secretion(I.P.); The old one, having punished the m'yaso in a right way, it's not enough garniy looked (Sim.).

§ 33.2

In the warehouse of folding and row propositions, there may be an inconsistent proposition - in the main part or supplementary:

1) uneven at the head part: Axis already two fate, as we are friendly(SR: We are friends already two rocks- Just a word); Already a month like vin turning from pivdnya(SR: It's already been a month since I've turned back from pivdnya- coma before union yak“vіdіrvala” b award vіd pіdlyagaє); Already three days yak mi here(SR: We are already three days old here. the situation of the city yak here); ale: The third day is like wine here simple rechennya, just like in the case of the more advanced butts at the head part of the rechennya mav on the vazі of the word: passed from that hour, from that moment;

2) uneven or close to uneven at the appendage part: It was important to understand what is on the right; Ready to help what can I do; Gradually learned to sort out, what up to what(SR: Understand what's what); People know what to shy away; Come on in who already has checks; Sit down deviously; Rob everything what is needed; Put, how you feel good; Please, to whom next; Everything barked loudly, who cares(With clarification; later: Leaflets are called in a compartment, they should be taken by anyone who doesn’t molt - phraseological turnover with the meanings “skin, whoever wants, who gets lured”); Send where necessary; ale: Robi what do you want thin (div. § 41, item 2).

§ 33.3

If the head part of the folding word is located in the middle of the appendage (in the rose style of the word), then coma sound put less after the head part (but don’t put it in front of it); equal: dominion can't say schob vіn occupied.(G.) - It is not possible to say that he was engaged in statehood; Alec words I'm not handy what did you say...(Hertz.) Alemeni is not handy, so you said tsі words.

Words are not seen in lumps bachish, you know and so on. in the request-hailing propositions of the type: And you know what a garni!; And vin bachish, what to rob?(Div. § 25, n. 8).

§ 33.4

Do not put a coma between the head one and the adnexal part of the adnexal part of the folded proposition in the depressions following it:

1) as before the sub-order union chi the union word is a negative part not: By the sea, in quality, sleep not if you want, but if you can(Gonch.); Try z'yasuwati not that the stench was already roiling, that the stench is getting more rotting; I come not to respect you at the robot, but, navpaki, to help; The Roman generals respected for the importance of setting up sprat of the enemy’s arm in front of them, but de stink; Vin know not only to live wild, but to live there;

2) as before the sub-order union or the union word, there is a union i, abo, abo and so on (sound repeat): Chew i scho vіn saying, і like vіn tse saying; Vіn not chuv neither did my sister go to the room, nor did we go silently afterwards; I respond to your request otherwise, if the chergovy number of the newsletter arrives, or if I will bring the necessary correction, since. so with a single union: Without showing yourself and how to get out of the camp; I know and how to shy; The lad was forgiven and if you didn’t hear anyone, ale (in the reverse order of the head and adnexal parts): What was the name of the boy, I don't guess;

3) as a part of the contract, it is composed of one allied word (a prominent borrower or a clerk): I would like to know why(L.T.); Do not know why, but I don’t understand yoga(Trif.); Vin pishov i without saying kudi; Vіn declared to turn around without a problem, but without specifying if; important to say why; Mother started the temperature of the child with her lips: bring it to the chola and vіdrazu skilki; Having given a cup of water to an ailing person, you should not look at it; I will not say yak, I say - great misfortune.

Do not put a coma and yakscho є kіlka vіdnosnyh slіv, yakі in the role of the same members of the speech: Do not know why and in what manner, ale leaf raptom sign; call- R ask who is most important.

Yakshcho for the allied word є part, then setting coma optional; equal: I don't remember sho itself; Vin is important to say what else; Qiu quote can be known, I remember de.

In the minds of the context, the setting is possible coma i before the self-union word; equal: What is required robiti? Learn, what(Stronger logical vision of the borrower). - At their hour of wine, there were whispers, they could not understand - what?(A.T.) (putting a dash under the name of the borrower and correct intonation).

§ 33.5

Yakshcho before the contracting union to stand the words especially, zokrema, but itself, for example, but also, but simply and so on with additional meanings, then the coma of the following words should not be put (for § 24, paragraph 4): I don’t want schoolchildren to learn, especially if the sun brightly shines warmly; I had to carry out dodatkovu doslidnitsku work, in zokrema if there was an experimental re-verification of the versat; The author may have the right to part of the royalties, depending on by the minds of the treaty, tobto if the manuscript of praises was seen; The expedition will have to end before the end for unfriendly minds, and itself if the season of rains rises; About every vipadok, please, with your own consecration of an individual, for example if you take a penny for a postal order; The post-graduate student came to Moscow to study with his scientific cerebrate, and also to improve the archives.

§ 33.6

How to stand in front of the contracting union yakraz, only, less, exclusively etc., then coma put in front of them in a superficial intonation (when reading, a pause in front of them is not to be shy; povn. § 20): Katya wandered from the far, yak times if we smashed krok one to one through yakіs valіzi(Kav.); I love the robot, only I will be free (por.: ... just only free); Vin arrived, inclusive to help me(SR: Vіn came not only to care for me, but also to give me help - a few negative parts not).

Do not put a coma after seeing the particles axle, aje, to stand in front of the contracting union at the appendage part, which is in front of the head: Boast about nothing especially, axis like a robot we know, then come.

§ 33.7

If between the head and appendage parts of the folded-string speech there is an introductory word, then it is seen komami on the high grounds: Vin thought maybe that I don't want to chat with him; Yakshcho є drink at random, to mean, be a proposition. The introduction of the introductory word after the change to the head chi of the appendage part is determined by the minds of the context; equal: Vin is angry maybe, to that denouncing yogo bulo zbudzhenim(Introductory word is brought to the head part: the person may be awakened as a result, and I will not become the cause of it). - Vin hastened to that maybe, sho fearing zapіznitisya at the meeting(Introductory word is brought to the adnexal part, about scho to mark the dismemberment of the collapsible sub-order union; div. § 34, p. 2).

§ 34. Coma with folding contractions

§ 34.1

Yakshcho the part of the folding proposition is tied with the head for the help of the folding (folding) subordinal union ( to that, to that, to that, to that, to that, to replace that, to, to, to, to that, to that, regardless of those, after that, yak, before yak, first lower, vodkoli, so very yak ta in), then coma set once:

1) before the union, as a part of the contract follows the head one or changes into it: The apple trees have blossomed, to the fact that the mice were all over the bark(L.T.); ... Dihannya became all glib and vіlnіshim, in the world of that, it was like that, that body was chilled(Cupr.); ... We trampled on the mist and virish, before tim yak come the sun, call again(Ser.); Take it with you for on them lay packs from the outside, were built too tall and plump(Ch.);

2) but more often - after all the appendage parts, as if it were the front of the head: Ale persh lower tsey shmatok to fall to the ground, a robot worker with an unimaginable strife wrapping Yogo with a lancet around the hand of a zavtovka(Cupr.); After that, the war began and the factory was transferred to the defense plant, the grain of the workshops for mining, naturally, turned out to be impossible(Pop.).

Porivn. also: It is impossible to touch the development of the suspense, so it is impossible to turn back the wheel of history; Forces accumulated in the world of that, how healthy I was on the mend; For the rest of the hour, the stench did not stink, for now, she's gone; They put up the warts, to get ahead of the possibility of a rapt attack; Help me like before, like you were helped; Youmu far away to reach his own, zavdyaki to the fact that comrades were constantly praising yoga; The judge continued to recount his fault, I don’t care about those who are victorious.

§ 34.2

However, in the presence of the sense and intonation, the logical support of the appendage part of the collapsible speech, the obviousness of the speech of the lexical elements of those other minds, the collapsible union can split into two parts: the first to enter the warehouse of the head part as a spіvvіdnosne word, and another word, and another word have cih vipadkah coma put less in front of another part of the day (that is, in front of unions sho, schob, yak) . SR: Vіn not come, morewhatsick(the voice of the assistant to shy away from the fact of non-appearance, the reason is not confirmed). - Wine does not come to thatscho zahvorіv(At the forefront is an indication of the reason for the absence).

Porivn. also: Zavdyaki to that which summer was more smoky and dry, need to water the leather tree(Ch.). - Already, through a sprig of whilin, a small tendency was given a miraculous, to the very zavdyaki what was so wrong(Kar.);

You promised, in how will you have a story, don't forget us(Dost.). - In times as for you htos i sticky, then high bachit, where did you go(Cat.);

Be like a man in order to breathe, it is necessary to respect your diyalnist important and kind(L.T.). - Everything is said for to destroy the respect for the life of a rich army of writers-pochatkivtsiv(M.G.);

Not only that, the stalk was pricked from the sides. - Vіn buv is so scary mіtsny, that I fought with him hvilin p'yat(L.T.). - Not only that, there was no such hostility, Voloshka from ancient hours, taking a part in rich beautiful rites and saints(Sol.);

Raskolnikov spoke and did not repair the opera, regardless of those who, having seen themselves, have enough strength to rise(Dost.). - Regardless of those what a wind ... freely rushing over the sea, gloomy boules are unruly(M.G.);

Before Tim, like the stench descended into the dugout, Vіn sche vstig pomіtiti, like fighters bіlya antiaircraft guns… vіdіbrali vіd stovburіv yakіs important parts(F.). - Vin jumped out of the house at the last moment before him, yak collapsed dah(Іl.);

Like before, as the force of the magnet attracts the dribbling to itself, places to draw in, soak up people who live in the open spaces(Sol.). - Like before like the style of a writer - concentrations of viraz of the inner ruhіv of the emotional mind, portrait - narrations psychological world(Bond.);

In the world of that, like my family was rich, old favorites unremembered from our house(S.-SH.). - Round dances of the stars with marvelous vizierunkas merged in the distant sky and one by one they went out in the world of that, like a bright glare immediately pouring over a dark purple crypt (L.);

Just after that, as the year of chotir's cherguvannya was beaten by Stepan's son, Ivan Ivanovich with soul(Copt.). - І navit after that like a vіrshi instructed, vin new and re-turn to them.(Chuk.);

First, bring it down, you need to listen to yourself more(S.-SH.). - Ale earlier, lower at the seat to sit, vіn frightened the horse with the price of the promo(Cr.);

Persh lower I zupinivsya in the same birch forest, I walked with my dog through the high aspen forest(T.). - Ale earlier, why talk about the specialty of the officer and yogo rozmov, it’s necessary to have a better look at the inside of the yogo booth and know even a little bit of yogo way of life and employment(L.T.);

The commander of the brigade, having taken the decision to reschedule to the sweatshirt, to pull up the reserve to the wound(Sh.). - I asked you, panov, s tim, to help you not receive a call(R.);

Since she won Andriy, old buv z Nonnou officially dry(Pan.). - Vіdtodi, like a coachman my їhav behind, vіn becoming nibi merry and balakuchim(L.T.).

The division of the collapsible union is also guarded in the coming speeches: I’ll punish you not to wake Aunt Doti, until you throw yourself(Ax.); Already more than three years have passed since that hour, like I came to the boys(T.); Levin wanted the sun not to rise earlier, chim vin did to the swamp(L.T.); Nibi that that the grass is not visible in the darkness of its old age, nіy rises cheerfully, young jitter(Ch.); Bombs fall near the water, near the sand, near the swamp, what is the way of the fortune-tellers of the breaks and breaks(Guide.); Goryova was asked to be a shifter for a vipadok, for guests to get stuck in the castle(Paul); Rozіyshlis on budinkah after that, like a zagіn zupinivsya near the center of the place(BUT.).

§ 34.3

To the minds of the division of a folding union lie:

1) presence before the union of the negative part not: Shepherds zіyshovsya z Tsvіtukhіnim not to the one who is heavy on the actors(Fed.); Moscow looked empty in view of what changed life in him, to the fact that the war had everything from her side ...(Leon.); Landsberg Winkel is not to those who are eager to continue their developmental activities(Kaz.);

2) presence in front of the union of subsidiary, intermediate and other parts: Vіn allowing movchannya hіba scho in order to scold your daughters(P.); Vіn trimaє Єvprakseyushka less to the one who zavdyaks їy home pobut ide not huddling with a single amount of money(S.-SH.); Natasha tsієї winter first began to seriously sleep and especially through those that Denisov hooted with її spіv(L.T.); I'm unbearable to her only through those who won before me baiduzha(Er.); Vodij yakraz in order to make people disappear, stopping the car against wind(F.); Chi varto act as an important thing to do only to what matters?(Krim.);

3) presence before the union of the opening word: ... All the same, for me, an invisible beauty, it’s possible, to the fact that I won't care anymore(R.); Young black grouse haven't heard my whistle for a long time, maybe, the fact that I whistle is not enough naturally(T.); Here, by the kitchen, tezh nich, ale at the windows, it’s possible, because the lamp is weak here, all the same, I bachu nibi signs of the day(Ol.);

4) inclusion of the first part (spіvіdnosny word) to a number of similar terms of the word or parallel constructions: The river nabula has a special look to the one who can see the water from the naked bitch, and even more to the one that has a water color in the cold(Ax.); Gospodarska chastina in the booth Wheat did not flourish only to the fact that Agafia Matviievna was a noble master, and even more so, that Ivan Matviyovich Mukhoyarov was a great epicurean in gastronomy (Honch.); Nekhlyudov zaїhav till titonok to the one who had their mothers at a cost up to the last regiment, and to the one who asked for the stench even more about it (L.T.); Romashov is red to right tears view his without power and destruction, and in pain for the image of Shurochka, and to the one who suddenly heard the sounds of a quadrille did not go into inserting the desired word(Kupr.).

§ 34.4

Actual unions when “spreading” into parts sharply change their meaning, so punctuation options are not allowed; equal: Mist rotten, so it’s not safe to go in a new way(The consequence is indicated). - M ost rotten so it’s not safe to go in a new way(The steps are indicated). Porivn. also:

We sat on the rose bastion, so that in the offending parties could bachiti everything(L.). - Vin thin for one night so, that only shkir and brushes were lost (L.T.);

Outside stood a black black, impenetrable nothing, so that half-heartedly Romashov had a chance, instead of a blind man, to pave the road in front of him(Kupr.). - Potim vіn pіdvіvsya, stretching so that the brushes crunched(M.G.);

After that Ani did not last a good free day, oskolki won took part either at a picnic, or at a promenade, or at a performance(Ch.). - H unknowingly without looking at us so, yak mi looked at yogo(Ars.).

§ 34.5

More often than not, it is not possible to separate the folding order of the split, as if the ordering part is on the folding proposition in front of the head one: In the world of that, like a chaise, approaching the gank, Manilov's eyes were shy(R.); When I became friends, I already don’t drink a lot of shit for you(Sharp); Persh lower Samghin, having guessed to help me, she lifted a book(M.G.); After that, they took the bandage, the pain has gone to the singing world(Fed.); Before that, take up the violin, rolled up the sleeves of the shirt, baring the breasts and becoming white(Fed.); Persh nizh won became pratsyuvati on post, won't think about the problem of delivery to distant places(Gas.); Persh nizh vіdpovіsti matchmakers, Stepan sneered at the retinue(Mark.).

§ 34.6

Do not separate folding splits at that hour yak, tim hour yak, same yak, mute yak, and also just unions and subsidiaries part, which adjoins them (navit yakscho, only if, only, only, only, but, only, but, only etc.): ...Zustrivshi Gapka, having begun to bark, now she hits without work, tim hour yak won tax cereals in the kitchen(R.); ...Vona learned in her strength and dared to fight with a man, without tears and scarg, vimagati, todi yak dosi won not crying(Rem.); Chomus in yoga on the floor, in that hour, like vin tinyavsya on the river, Vaughn made herself mature, and Yogo - small(Fed.); How only the God of damnation has risen, From the very same day, the hot weather of nature cooled me down for me(L.); No mother over the blue grave, stacks of sandpipers over the plains gloomy(N.); Ale only-but vin vіd'їhav vіd Bagration, yak sili zradili youma(L.T.).

§ 35

§ 35.1

Mіzh odnorodnymi podryadnymi parts folded-ryadny rechennya, not po'yazanimi spіlkami, put coma: I remember how we ran across the field, how the bushes jigged, how the chicks fell, which are blown by them, how we made their way through the bushes of hunger (Garsh.); Chuts popped around the farm, that bread is taken for the cordon, that there will be no sowing of this fate, that from year to year war will be cleared (Sh.); Who does not see the innocence in his own strength, who does not have courage, Let's get richer in your current job(Azh.).

§ 35.2

As if after homogeneous adnexal parts of a collapsible utterance, it is necessary to use a common word, to which the first word is given, or the word is lower (in a word, in a word, shorter kazhuchi etc.), then put before the rest coma and dash(on the vіdmіnu vіd vіd perekhіvannі іnоrodіnііnііnіі in simple propositions, if only a dash is put in such a vipad; div. § 25, p. 2), and after the new one - coma: On one of the hauls they talked about private matters, who are the stars, what they are doing, who has the middle virus, - in a word, on those bezkraї(Furm.).

(About setting a point with whom for a folding-and-row div. § 37.)

§ 35.3

Between the same row parts of the collapsible row proposition, which are connected by unique successful or separate splits, coma should not be put: My father said what wines do not have such khlibiv and what is the ninth river the harvest of special characteristics(Ax.); It was given nibi writhing in the face of the whole forest and the root that you see from the earth, and the earth itself is stony and screaming in pain(Fed.) - there are no repetitions of splits here (the first union і the bottom two appendages, the other - the same podlyagayut rootі Earth, third - homogeneous awards stackі scream); What is the charge and who is Kovpak, we didn't know yet(Medv.).

Note. Slid razrіznyat vpadki, if solitary union ta posterior homogeneous appendages (coma before і do not put), and vipadki, if the union і two independent propositions, or similar members in the head part, between which the successive part (coma in front of і put). SR: that frosts will wake up and next come to life when you come to the frost of early vegetables in the cold(The deputy does not only talk about the present frosts, but also gives recommendations on how to protect the vegetables). - Newspaper commentators say scho ochіkuyutsya frosts, And next to live, come in at the right time to protect the early vegetables in the cold(At the deputy, it’s less to worry about the possibility of frosts, and the visnovok about the need to live in the springs is already to be robbed by the reader).

Definitely clouding guesses the punctuation of such a text: Hadji Murat thought so sho not remembering, like bending a little glider, and water poured out(L.T.) - for the presence of the Komi before the union і independent proposition water poured out it would become a subordered appendage part (... without remembering, like bending a glechik and like water poured out of it). Similar example: The thought of a shvydka rozluku zі so impressed my mother, that she let the spoon into the saucepan, and tears flowed її to the faces(P.) - for the presence of the Komi before і Mav bi text looks like this: ... so struck the mother that ... tears flowed down to her faces.

§ 35.4

When repeating unions between sub-orders, sub-string parts, it is foldable to put a light word coma: Perebuvayuchi at the hospital, vіn guessing, like the fascists attacked them raptly, and like the stinks stumbled in the sharpened, and like a corral all the same, they still managed to break through to their own (gaz.).

§ 35.5

Union chi ... abo look like repetitions, and appendages parts of a folding row, tied with tsimi spilks, whom: For a long time, all the attendants were deprived of conviviality, not knowing chi stinks bachili chi invisible eyes, chi tse bula just a dream ...(R.); ... The whole sky above the horizon was full of crimson gravel, and it was important to understand, chi then pozhezha, chi zbiralas come a month(Ch.); After whom to swear, chi fight, litatime, live, chi you always act as a miss by the tram and see him off with sensitive glances (Pol.).

Note. For structures made of splits chi ... abo the following punctuation rules are established:

1) do not put a coma, yakscho chi ... or join the same terms of the speech: Why do you support me, why don't you support me?(Div. § 13, n. 12). Porivn. homogeneous members with the same union in the appendage part: Nekhlyudov comprehended this word and looked at it in such a way that you want to know, try to be guilty of your own decision, or having accepted її vіdmova and changing yoga (L.T.);

2) coma put up, like chi ... abo add independent nutritional propositions: Why is it bad for you at Plyushkin’s, why are you just walking around like foxes and tearing passers-by in your own way?(G.) (div. § 30, item 1, note 1);

the same, as a foldable proposition chi ... abo I can write a proposition for myself, what to avenge the visnovok or the visnovok: Words chi Chichikov's boulders were changed so many times, or and the mood of this day in the new one was especially lashed to the door - vіn zіthnuv, having said, having let the pipe smoke burn out.(R.); Chi zatіvalis in the city of vesіllya, or who cheerfully celebrated a birthday, Petro Mikhailovich began to tell about(Pis.);

3) coma be placed between parts and splits chi ... abo, how to open the zm_st of the main part of the subordered part: There was still no more food: chi more battalion Saburova march to Stalingrad, or Well, after the night, vrants once destroy the entire regiment(Sim.);

4) coma put, as if with splits chi ... abo pov'yazanі pіdorderakovanі appendages parts: ... It was important to understand chi are advancing for days, chi tse gloom so inpenetratingly burned the earth(Bab.).

Father, do not put a coma, like chi ... abo to stop the same parts of the speech, and to be put, as if the stench is to stop the parts of the speech.

§ 35.6

Mіzh pіdryadnym parts of folded-and-ryaded speech with the last order coma to be placed on the high-pitched stands: Viktor asked the killer, to that vin chuv, tse the most important profession at the mine(Hump.); ... Bobrov was puzzled by the readings of him in some magazines, some sings like their own dear, that the stench will not swear one to one, to that they made oaths more trustingly and hotter than a kohannya (Kupr.); I already showed you what a wonderful evening, if we have inspired you, our dear fairy called you a child(Pog.).

§ 36. Coma on the stick of two splits

§ 36.1

In the case of a sequential order, one successive part of a folding order can appear in the middle of the other and there will be a “buzz” of two sub-order unions, or a sub-order union of that allied word: I think, so, if you are aggravated, go to chat, richly anyone you want to get in(M.G.) - coma distributes split splits whatі if; Rest was an orphan, yak, to be proud, it is guilty of a bula to enter the service(L.T.) - coma podіlyaє allied word yak and subordering union shob. Substituting for such punctuation is the situation that a friend can use a part of the text, or rearrange it in another place - for the end of the folded word.

However, do not start such a clumsy operation, it may be broken. Possibly two propositions may be combined with a lexical warehouse, but with small additions to the other of them: Vin said, well, if you will be free, evening will come before me. - Vin said if you will be free, then in the evening come to me(added another part of the hanging union yakscho ... then). Punctuation of the difference: at the first word (mid order to cost a coma with sub-order splits) a friend can change the part of the row or rearrange it without damaging the structure of the proposition; it is not possible for another to say the same, because the words sho... those as well such a state is destroying the stylistic norms of literary movement. Porivn. also: Sword wise, well, I’ll have a chance to shoot again, there’s nothing else to strike at Peaks(F.). - I already thought if I don’t argue with the old one, then it will be important for me to cry out in the future (P.).

In this rank, with the “summer” of two sub-order unions (or a sub-order union and a union word) coma put between them, as if the other part of the appendage part did not change, and the main part did not change (practically, there was no trace of another part of the subordinate union then, so or ale, presence, which will require such a perebudovi), and not to be put, as far as another part of the dependent union was appointed.

SR: (coma to be put) It seemed that the road led to heaven, to that, the skilki of the eyes could have been pierced, everything was lifted up(L.); ... Forever having seen the injustice of one's own excess in the equality with the people's life, and now having spoken to oneself, so, to feel completely right, wine ... now there is more pracyuvatime and even less allowance for luxury (L.T.); ... appeared, so, wanting to know and speaking even more smoothly and for a long time, it was not possible to convey those that you said(L.T.); Vedmіd so fond of Mikita, scho, if vіn yshov kudis, zvіr anxiously sniffing the air(M.G.); I read before if you feel a twinkle of a twinkle on the front gank, you don’t know who to call and visit(M.G.); In this rank, the enemy creates the situation for himself, as if we were without a gang, we would be smart and courageous, we would present ourselves to defeat our head strength(A.T.); Tsya soundlessly rosy looking so slandered Lisa, if there is strength at the table near the great hall, її eyes, not showing to anyone, they also talked about(Fed.); Nareshti vin vіdchuv, you can’t do it any more, that no power can destroy you for a month, and that, now you’re sitting down, you can’t rise again (Pol.);

(no coma) Sobakevich ... about the fourth year with a small doїhav yoga[sturgeon] in total, so if the police chief guessed about the new one, then he bobbed, that in the face of the creation of nature, he lost only one tail (G.); Anton Prokopovich has boules, among others, only pantaloons of such marvelous power, if you dressed them wine, then the dogs would bite you for the caviar (T.); Village houses followed the city, yakі hoch were zbudovanі vroztіch і not stowed in the right streets, but they showed the prosperity of the inhabitants (T.); Hadji Murat siv and saying, what to send only to the Lezgin line and give it to you, you can guarantee that the whole of Dagestan will be sent(L.T.); Sometimes I collapsed with such an abundance, if yakbi is not a step-by-step resurrection of yogo circuits, then you could think about how you should stand on one place or go to that shore (Ch.); Slipy knowing if you marvel at the sun in the room, and if you stretch out your hand at the windows, then dew will wilt from the bushes(Kor.); Who don't know if the ailing person wanted to smoke, tse means the same thing that wanted to live(Shv.); Axis to why the inhabitants of the city perekonan, if you can pierce the gorges on the falls and lower the rіven of the lake, then the shores will dry out and the grass will grow good (Prishv.); Ale, maybe, the world has already become, but at the same time it happened - it was fatally wrong, - even though it was still hotter than seaside summer, but the dacha didn’t give me a Roman villa(Cat.).

§ 36.2

Mіzh pіvnyalnymi and pіdryadnym unions coma not put: Not like the one that mother said to him, but more like the one who was the brother of Kostyantina, for China, the individuals raptomly surrendered to the greater steppe and were unacceptable(L.T.); Tell me about your caution not only if you start to try the test, but at the end of the whole experiment; Statya of merit for respect both to those who are damaged in their nutrition are relevant, and to those who have dealt with the stench seriously and deeply.

§ 36.3

With the "zustrіchі" of a happy union and a contract (or a union word) coma between them to be put and not to be put stalely in the minds that have been appointed higher (clause 1). SR:

(coma to be put) Grigoriy, singed with rapt and radio rishuchist, forcibly embracing the horse, if the remaining hundred, the ice did not trample Stepan, raced past, jumped up to the new(Sh.) - when the appendage part is exaggerated from the union if priymennikovo-imenne until new becomes unreasonable, but at the same time it is possible for a structural relationship to be so clear, to that coma between the coordinating and contracting unions should be put at times; Mumu didn’t go to the pansky hati, if Gerasim carried firewood by the room, forever lost back and impatiently yogo vychikuvala bіla ganka(T.); Levin said goodbye to them, ale, so as not to be alone, cling to your brother(L.T.);

(no coma) The woman's legs were scorched and bare, and when she spoke then with his hand he drank the warm drank to the burnt feet,(Sim.) - with the change of the permutation of the appendage part from the union if order to appear words i then; Cold night ... the lad knocked at an unknown boudinka, lilting, de alive Oznobishin, that as if youmu didn’t see the dead moving, then a lunatic squabbling cry or a suspect(Fed.); Mikola Mikolayovich is trying to go on behalf of him, ale, the shards of wine stray between the trees and spot, then youmu often have to beat his companion with a pidstrib(Cupr.); Having glanced vaguely at all sides, I felt unbearably Skoda and the sky, the earth, and the forest, and if the present note of the nozzle swept lingeringly in the wind and trembled like a voice crying people, youmu became superficially hot and covered for disorder, like having been replaced by nature(Ch.) - following the opposite union but a coma in these depressions, as a rule, is not put, it’s like not a trace of another part of a dependent union those, oskіlki n_ vyluchennya, n_ rearrangement of the adnexal part is impossible without rozbudov and the head part; The sounds faded step by step, and farther away we went to the house, it became more deaf and deader it became dovkol(M.G.) - union і arrive at a foldable proposition; Vіn has already gone a long time ago, and de vin now, nobody knows - Union і come the whole foldable proposition.

§ 36.4

With "zustrіchі" happy union і And under the sub-order union, the following types are possible:

1) coma stand before the union і(independently, depending on the fact that there are two equal parts of the speech, independent speech, or subordering of the appendage parts), as if after the appendage part, the other part of the subordinate union then yak or ale(at tsomu vipadku union і I come to the whole foldable proposition): Vіn wearing dark eyepieces, sweatshirt, vuha laying down cotton wool, and if you sit on the vіznik, then punishing lift the mountain(Ch.) - union і one by one the same members of the speech; A small little snowball stuck to the fold. and how respectfully to be surprised, then can you please help її nightonsha crystal budova(Paust.) - Union і follow simple propositions; Likar said, what a sick person needs calm, and if we don’t want to turbuvati yoga, then guilty to leave the ward- Union і z'єdnuє subordering of the appendages; Z'yasuyte, be kind, chi reading the reviewer's manuscript, and having read it, then yaka yogo thought about her - Union і z'єdnuє subordering at datkovі parts;

2) coma put less after the union і, yakscho vіn z'ednuє two identical members of the speech or two suborders of appendages and far not a trace of the other part of the subjoint union: Vіn thinking zdivuvat її his generosity, but navіt brow did not lead i, if vіn vіd it vіdvernavsya, scornfully grimaced her clenched lips(T.); Obviously, in your own words pushing Vіn is not of little value, in order to add value to them, dabbling stretch them out(Ch.); Z'yasuvalosa, that the manuscript is still not edited, docks will not be carried out dodatkova robot over it, it is not possible to collect them;

3) coma put i before conjunction і, and after the new one, yakscho vin zadnuє two simple propositions (moreover, after the adnexal part, there is no trace of the other part of the subordinate union): Mitsny buv cholovik Gulyaev, i, if you turn to the Urals, behind him was the glittering glory of a millionaire(M.-S.); Chomus about the new one they said that he was a miracle artist, and, if mother died in new, Grandma taught yoga to Moscow, to the Komіsarіvskogo school(Ch.); Tsey of the new people pan especially dratuvav Samghin, i, yakbi Klim Ivanovich buv building hatred, vin hate bi yogo(M.G.); ... At the head it became easier, clearer, everything seemed to thicken, i, while in the head it was thickened, it became quieter on the streets(M.G.); She looked at the calmly beautiful Elizaveta Mikhailovna with her great eyes, and, if that pestil її with that soft lower hand, її licorice heart froze(S.-SH.); Lisa went through a deserted area, and, if the legs of її began to look importantly from the round foxes of the brukivka, she guessed, how she turned her face on a sleepy day after the first grassland from Tsvitukhin(Fed.); Zhvavy wind from the sea inflating windows, i, if the sun has gone down, and the walls of the city have lost the rest of the plow behind the stern, a thick song spilled over the expanse of the Volga(Evil.); And the woman kept talking and talking about her misfortune, and, wanting the words її boules, u Saburov's heart hurt with a rape(Sim.); On the turns the sled was thrown to the coast, i, so that she didn’t break about the fire of the stone, what to wash the z-pіd snow, Alitet vіdshtovhuvavsya with his feet(Sim.).

§ 36.5

Statement of the Komi between the adjunctive union (on the cob of the proposition, after the dots) and follow it with a sub-order union to fall into the meaning of the union:

1) as a rule, after splits і no coma: I if Levinson, having done all the work of everyday life, having punished the people who spoke out,- in the corrals such a triumph has come, as if by this order all sorts of misunderstandings have truly ended(F.); I want the weather has brightened significantly, the dry weather has not passed; I deputy for that turn right-handed, pardon, let's go straight;

2) after arrival but coma is also not put: And if the sun shone, before us was a view of the snowy peak; And yakscho according to weather forecasters, tomorrow may be warmer;

3) after splits ale coma not to put pauses between unions for the duration of the day and to put, as if to pause; equal: ale koli vіn, spiraling on the chick, vyyshov from the staff bus on the square ... i, not cheeping, until you hug him, he himself became hug and kiss everyone, who, having consumed yoga, hugged him in the wound(Paul); Ale yakcho attacking the enemy went into attacking, the infantry again rushed to the attack(Sim.);

4) after splits however coma call to put: However, as surround that vimagatimut, I don’t stand aloof.

Note. For different ways of living in the adjoining union on the very cob of the proposition, the following rules are established:

1) coma put after unions іі ale and not to be placed after the split but, for example, they gave the following water-reinforced turnover (most often - a design with a dієєprislіvnik): I, having hung up on the way out, vin turned around; Ale, do not hesitate to turn to what has been said, having missed the place of your notice; BUT feeling these words, vin wiggling...(div. § 20);

2) a coma, as a rule, is not put after the adjoining union, as if given the following introductory word or an introductory proposition: I, imovirno, you do not check yoga; Hello, maybe food has not yet been looked at; And vtim, and this option accepted; I show myself vipadkova vіdpovіd appeared virnoy(div. § 25, n. 6);

3) coma put in front of the adnexal part of the fallow due to the meaning of the union and the obviousness of the presence of the pause for the hour of reading (div. § 36, p. 5).

§ 37

If the same supplementary parts of the collapsible proposition are wider, especially if there are Komi in the middle of them, then between such regular parts the Komi can be placed speck with coma: What are you thinking? About those who are vino bіdniy; scho pratseyu vіn is guilty of self-demonstration and independence, and honor; how could God give you a penny to your mind; well, it’s so empty of happiness, the mind of the narrow-minded, laziness, like life is much easier(P.); Davidov's troch became summarily through those who now have a lot of things changed there; now it’s no longer possible to spend the night without interruption behind armchairs; what now about new, mabut, zabuli(Sh.).

§ 38

§ 38.1

Dash put for the intonation of the main part of the folding syllable speech in the appendage. Most dash vikoristovuetsya in quiet vipadkah, if the head part is forward:

1) contract is explanatory: Yak vin got here - what else can’t you understand in a moment(R.); How did the teacher tell - I have heard for a long time(Pl.); It’s great, good, that you are married from her, and how to live - who knows(M.G.); Why vin її tormenting - she didn’t sleep like that; Win come, ale koli - I do not know(SR with a different order of parts: I don’t know if you will come); The stinks have gone, ale kudi - did not say; BUT axis shob for all to recognize their fault - Spirit does not hang; Chi vіdpovіla won on yogo sheet chi nі - Vіn so i did not know; What do people know - fact; There were some new bits about new, ale yaki - unbelievably; Who doesn't love magic - or callous in soul, or deaf to everything beautiful; Yak buti in such vipadkas - Request radio hearing;

2) pіdryadna umovna (sound from the splits chi ... chi, chi ... abo): Ask someone about what - movchi(P.); Chi head thinks, chi heart looks, chi hands turn bottles - everything is covered with equal splashes(R.); Looked into the distance, I'll look at you - and in the heart it’s light as if to light up(Fet); Chi did you see the darling, that this is a stone, not bread, you did not see - food chain(S.-SH.);

3) contract concession: Let it go, like you want to, tyrannize - I can't see my will(S.-SH.); Skilki would not marvel at the sea - it's not at all nabridne(Cat.).

§ 38.2

Know what to put on stage dash:

1) parallelism of the structure of the folding proposition: Chi orach song in the distance sleep - dovga song for the heart take; chi lіs pochnetsya - pine and wasp(N.); Whoever is cheerful - laugh at that, whoever wants to - achieve that, whoever jokes - you know that!(OK.); If someone comes - to the radio, if no one is despised - I don’t grieve; What will be - it is known, what will be - no one knows;

2) inconsistency in the warehouse of the proposition in the appendage part: Some feed, why did the hustle with the highest nutrition, others - why did the wine burn, third - why, along the way, do not look at that other food; Vin is a bad person, that Skoda - p'yanitsya; I'm sorry, I don't remember myself;

3) presence of words tse, axis: What is the nature of Chesna - I'm clear(T.); If a fly obstinately enters in front of your eyes- e it's unacceptable Ale, if a mosquito at night blew silently over your whistle - Tse is simply unbearable; What is miraculous for the fox - tse scho wine all from pines; De vin at once, what do you do? the axis of power, on the yakі I could not take vіdpovіdі; And what is vin buv sensible - you can believe me; What wine does he know - tse yoga on the right;

4) refurbishment of adnexal elements: As if you don’t sing in your own, as if you don’t win masculinity - vіdmovsya; Navkolo people, and who has come, who has had a problem - dont clear; BUT what was going on in this chaos of speeches - rozuma without bugs; Vin, to show sho know everything and s usim is good, scho is far away - once zaproponuvav their services;

5) rozmaїttya com, on aphlyes such dashes stand as the most striking sign: Then we got a certificate, but for the certificate, as it seems, if you don’t pay more, you won’t overpay;

6) intonation of the main part in the advancing adnexal behind it: You ask - now I’m on the price ?; And you vpevneni - what is needed?;

7) between sub-orders of consecutive parts, as if the omissions are the opposite union or the other part of the stave union: The artistry of the field is in the fact that the skin word was not only a matter of time - if it was necessary, inevitably, and if the word was less(Black).

§ 39

dvokrapka to be put in front of the contracting union in quiet, lonely vipadkas, if in the front head part of the folding proposition, there is a special advancement about the distance of roses' clarification (at which place the trival pause is to be shy, and you can insert the words and myself):I, zrobivshi tse, vodchuv, that the result of viyshov bazhany:(L.T.); Hadji Murat sat in order at the kіmnati i, even if he did not understand what they said, having understood those who needed to understand: that the stench was quarreling about him.(L.T.); Now, if the shackles of the boots of the vikonans were worn, if the stench brought clarity to the confused situation of the bay, if the most important task was taken care of, the stench thought about those who did not think about it in their life: what the stench is vryatovani, what the stench is not drowned, that in this majestic night sea the stench cannot slip past the crying boat, which should be at anchor(Vlas); I'm afraid of one thing: that the retraining of our people did not appear on their work to watch over the wounded(Pan.); During the day, the idea became more and more obvious, as the Americans themselves have told us more than once: that newspapers in the USA are still not a huge idea(Gas.).

§ 40

Coma and dash as a single sign to be placed in a folding word:

1) in front of the head part, like a front row of homogeneous adnexal appendages, as a result of the split of the folding speech into two parts (a trival pause rushes in front of the head part): Who is guilty of them, who is in a relationship - it is not for us to judge(Cr.); Chi robs for whom Stolz, who robs and how robs - we don’t know(Good.); How many of them were there, all of them, of people who came stink here in a vipadkovo way, to stay here for a long time, which I can’t tell you.

2) before the word, as it is repeated in the adnexal part, in order to connect with it further away the part of these propositions: Now, judge judged, Ivan Illich saw that everything is without blame, the most important, self-satisfied people - everything is in his hands.(L.T.). The same with repeated words in the head part: І thought, which wine can be cherished by this interest, which wine can be reconciled with the retinue for sale to the fox thought imagining yoga(L.T.); life yogo, that it began (so miraculously in my mind) with a majestic church porch ... and in the voice of mothers, in a thousand times I knew the shining of a creamy way and the star spoke with the star, - tsya life with her skin age she was reminiscent of new, all new meanings(Cat.).

In other ways dash put after Komi, which closes the contract part, for better punctuation, at the “break” of the construction, before the word tse and etc.: Once I asked myself: what if I turn around, it’s impossible to appear before you - will you be radium? The best, what a moment to grow up, - drink at once; What is the point for the vipadok, for which the style of the obscure was, - what Vіn guess not a moment; The only thing that suits me here is the old thin park; Let me have mercy, - well, have mercy on the powerful people; Vіn zamovk, but not to the one who didn’t get the plume, - you didn’t get the breath; Having said the words that weren’t what they thought, the first ones came to the thought of the first words.

Hello, suggest, be kind, what is needed in the offensive proposition, coma after ale before yakscho. Why is it necessary / not necessary. A person can be a genius, or mother of all the necessary beginners, but if she doesn’t believe in herself, she won’t speak for herself. Dyakuyu.

A coma is placed on the stick of unions, as if after the first union, a single union follows the appendage part. As soon as the first union follows the subordinate union, then the coma is not put on the stick of unions. Tse traplyatsya, if subordering the union can be at the head part of the word then.

Oskіlki in tsimu vipadku words then nі, coma between unions aleі yakscho needed.


	Request No. 294072

Let me tell you, be kind, if the speech has such a construction "bo, yakscho .. that", then why should the union "that" be not put for the presence of the union "that"?