Subjects of Russia, the European part of the country. Yakі kraїni lie before the warehouse of the European Union? Districts of the European part of Russia

Good day! Be kind, tell me, how to write a letter in the first word of the phrase "European part of Russia" - I'll write it in rows?

You wrote correctly: European part of Russia.

Request No. 283433

Good day! Suggest, be kind, which option is correct (large / row) and why. "Vona lived in Paris until the beginning of the European / European war." Go about the first world war.

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Monday European war not є zagalnopriynyatoy (official) name given historical podії, that is written malimi. Ale chi bude zrozumіlo chitachevі, scho go about the First world war?

Request No. 283402

Good day, Shanovna Gramoto! Say, be kind, how to write correctly: Skhidna Ukraine chi Skhidna Ukraine. I why. Thank you!

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Right: Skhidna Ukraine. In a povnomu academic doc “Rules of Russian spelling and punctuation”, ed. V. V. Lopatina (M., 2006 and last known) formulated the following rule: “Name parts of the powers and continents, which may have a terminological character, they are written from great letters, for example: European Russia, Western Belarus, Right-Bank Ukraine...».

Request No. 279192
Hello Gramota.ru. For the devil's time, I'm turning to you from the food of the living of great / small letters.
It is possible, at least once, for someone to think about the writing of the organizations of those powers, and not for the 125th time to give the drive not with the words ...

1) (R) Roman Republic and Empire
2) Interparliamentary (A) Assembly (P) Orthodoxy
3) European (M) Interparliamentary (A) Assembly (P) Orthodoxy
4) All this led to the creation in 1997 of the Islamic Inter-Parliamentary Union within the framework of the Islamic (K) Conference ...

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Correct: Roman Republic and Empire; Interparliamentary Assembly of Orthodoxy; European Interparliamentary Assembly of Orthodoxy; everything led to the establishment of the 1997 Islamic Inter-Parliamentary Assembly within the framework of the Islamic Conference.
Request No. 257395
How to write correctly: Zahidno-European I am music

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Right: foreign European music.

Request No. 257288
Shanov's colleagues,
suggest, be kind, European commission - so, in a row another word. І head of the European Commission - from little? Not in an official document, but in a monograph about the European Union.
Thank you for your work,
proofreader Z. Kolechenko.

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Yes, right: European Commission, head of the European Commission.

Request No. 240621
Similar European Financial Corporation - what is the correct spelling of small?

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Right: Skhidnoevropeiska financial corporation.

Request No. 237971
Good day! Chi is correctly put (or not put) by Komi in propositions:
... Non-significance did not change, it soon became a new world...
... Z t. sp. of Russian interests, the European perspective of Serbia means...

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Dodatkovih com is not needed.

Request No. 231678
Japanese and European cuisine (or kitchen?)

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

Possibly offensive options.
Request No. 215769
Good afternoon! Show the correctness of writing (large / row): European part of Russia, Central Russia, Central Federal District. Thank you.

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

You spelled correctly.
Request No. 207641
Russian and European cuisine. Suggest, please, what is the end of I in the word kitchen, what can I do? Thank you.

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

In short: Russian and European cuisine.
Request No. 204032
Friends, just feed: European cafe-confectionery chi European I am a cafe-confectionery? How can I use names, how can I approve a warehouse word, can a clerk use it? Z "cafe" chi s "confectionery"?

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

It’s simple to say: it’s important to use the word that the _confectionery is cheating: the European cafe-confectionery_.
Request No. 200141
CHI VIRNA PUNCTUATION: At the same time, the skin of the European country, as large as it is, is also small, in its own way unique and cicava. THANK YOU.

Vіdpovіd dovіdkovoї service rosіyskoї ї mov

So, the signs were placed correctly.

Skіlki near the European part of Russia regions, territories, republics? and taking away the best vіdpovіd

Vidpovid vіd *** Mercury *** [guru]
Subjects of the Federation in the European part of Russia (near the arms of the administrative center):
Central Federal District (only)
1. Bіlgorodskaya oblast (Bіlgorod)
2. Bryansk region (Bryansk)
3. Volodymyr region (Volodymyr)
4. Voronezka region (Voronizh)
5. Ivanivska region(Ivanovo)
6. Kaluzka region (Kaluga)
7. Kostroma region (Kostroma)
8. Kursk region (Kursk)
9. Lipetsk region (Lipetsk)
10. Moscow
11. Moscow region (Moscow)
12. Oryol region (Oryol)
13. Ryazan region (Ryazan)
14. Smolensk region (Smolensk)
15. Tambov region (Tambov)
16. Tverska region (Tver)
17. Tula region (Tula)
18. Yaroslavl region (Yaroslavl)
Pivnichno-Zakhidny Federal District (Krim of Kaliningrad Oblast)
19. Arkhangelsk region (Arkhangelsk)
20. Vologda region (Vologda)
21. Republic of Karelia (Petrozavodsk)
22. Republic of Komi (Siktivkar)
23. Leningrad region (St. Petersburg)
24. Murmansk region (Murmansk)
25. Novgorod region (Novgorod the Great)
26. Pskov region (Pskov)
27. St. Petersburg
28. Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Naryan-Mar, part of the Arkhangelsk region)
Pivdenny Federal District
29. Astrakhan region (Astrakhan)
30. Volgograd region (Volgograd)
31. Republic of Kalmikia (Elista)
32. Rostov region (Rostov-on-Don)
33. Krasnodar Territory (Krasnodar)
Pivnichno-Kavkazsky Federal District
34. Dagestan (Makhachkala)
35. Ingushetia (Magas)
36. Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (Nalchik)
37. Karachayevo-Cherkess Republic (Cherkessk)
38. Pivnichna Ossetia (Vladikavkaz)
39. Stavropol Territory (Stavropol)
40. Chechnya (Grozny)
41. Adigea (Maikop)
Privolzsky Federal District (on the way to the Urals)
42. Kirov region (Kirov)
43. Republic of Mari El (Yoshkar-Ola)
44. Republic of Mordovia (Saransk)
45. Nizhny Novgorod region (Nizhniy Novgorod)
46. ​​Penza region (Penza)
47. Samara region (Samara)
48. Saratov region (Sarativ)
49. Republic of Tatarstan (Kazan)
50. Udmurt Republic (Izhevsk)
51. Ulyanovsk region (Ulyanovsk)
52. Chuvaska Republic (Cheboksary)
Together: 52 subjects Russian Federation expansion of the European part of the country. Of these, 32 are oblasts, 15 republics, 2 krais, 1 is an autonomous okrug, and 2 are places of federal significance.
Somewhere up to the European part of Russia, the Kaliningrad region is also included, as in fact it is a separate region, part of the Baltic.

Vidpovid vіd Irina Ponomarova[Newbie]
there is Moscow!


Vidpovid vіd Marina Gizatulina[active]
Mercury learn.
Do not know your lands ashamed
Autonomous districts - 4
Autonomous regions - 1
Place of federal importance - 3
Regions - 45
edge - 9
republics - 22

The European territory of Russia is raztashovan near the other part of Europe. Vaughn occupies an area of ​​40% of the entire European territory. The warehouse of European Russia includes: the territory of the Northern European Region, the mountains of the Caucasus and the Urals. Significantly, the territorial part is occupied by the expanses of the Northern European Region. The most important relief of the part of our country is the plain. European Russia borrows one third of our state, where 80% of all residents of our country live.

In this part of our state, close to 90% of the craftsmanship of that rural state is in the middle. Styles and vіdsotkіv vіdvedenno nevirobničiy sphere. The territory of the European part to become Western macroregion. Wine is made up of six great regions. The following regions can be seen before them: the territory of the European Pivnochi, Pivnichno-Zakhidny and the Central Region, the Volga Region, the European Pivdenny Region and the Ural Region.

Cordoni of the European part of Russia.

From the pivnіchnogo side, the expanses of the Skhіdno-Evropeiskoї rivnina are washed by the cold streams of the waters of the White and Barents seas. From the pivdennogo side, її wash the warm streams of the waters of the Azov and Black seas. From its pivdenno-shidnogo side it is washed by the Caspian Sea. Zahidny cordon of the European part of the maє out of the Baltic Sea. A similar cordon rests on the Ural mountain massif. Pivdenny cordon rests on the Caucasian mountain massif.

I mean the territorial part to become wide and the impassable Northern European rіvnina. The European part of the world in the Asian part of the world is supported by the peaks of the Ural Mountains. The territory of European Russia borrows maybe 25% of the foreign territory of our state and 40% of the foreign European territory.

Districts of the European part of Russia

European Russia includes 8 great regions. Let's take a look at the report of some of them:

- Pivnichny district. May we go to the White and Barents Seas. The largest places are Murmansk and Arkhangelsk. The region specializes in metallurgical and chemical production, developed forestry and paper industry, shipbuilding and fish industry.

- Pivnichno-Zahidny district. May the cordon from the Baltic States and Finland. To be found on the birch of the Finnish bay. May we go to the Baltic Sea. The main places are St. Petersburg and Kaliningrad. Widely rozvinene machine-building and metallurgical production.

- Volgo-V'yatsky district. The area is not large, but the line of railroad and automobile routes is well laid out. The most important thing is the Volga. The biggest places are Nizhny Novgorod and Yoshkar-Ola. The area specializes in transport machine building, ship building.

- Central Black Earth region. The largest places are Voronezh from Lipetsk and Tambov. The district is rural, developed black metallurgy, machine-building.

- Central region. Lie on the crossroads of land and water lines. Includes the old towns of the "Golden Ring": Yaroslavl from Volodymyr and Ryazan. The largest place is the capital of our state - Moscow. The area specializes in electronics, accessories and transport machinery.

- Area Pivnichny Caucasus. To be found on the pіvdnі and maє vihіd to the Black, Caspian and Azov seas. The biggest places are Krasnodar from Rostov-on-Don. Specializes in energy, fire industry, tourism and other industries.

- Volga region. Roztashovuetsya for the flow of the Volga river. To know at the pіvdenny skhodі. Go to the Caspian Sea. The biggest places are Volgograd from Kazan, Samara and Saratov. Specializes in cooking and food processing.

- Uralu region. Borrow money geographic location, being a cordon between Europe and Asia. The largest places are Yekaterinburg, Orenburg and Perm. Specializes in machine-building and metallurgical galleys.

Subjects of the European part of Russia.

European Russia has 55 subjects.

The Central Federal District has 17 regions: from Bilgorod, Volodymyr, Kaluz, Kursk, Kostroma, Lipetsk, Oryol, Ryazan, Tambov, Smolensk, Tver, Tulsk, and Yaroslavl regions The city of Moscow is known as the subject of our state.

Pivnichno-Zakhidny Okruz has 6 regions: from Arkhangelsk, Leningrad from Murmansk, Pskov from Novgorod region. 2 republics: Komi z Karelia. Okremy subject - the city of St. Petersburg. In the vicinity there is a single autonomous okrug - the Nenets okrug, which is part of the Arkhangelsk region.

The Pivdenny Federal Okrug has two republics: Kalmikiy. Three regions enter the new one: Rostov, Volgograd and Astrakhan regions. Inclusions to a warehouse that єdiny. New creations of the Crimean district to revenge the single republic - Crimea and the okremy subject - the city-port of Sevastopol.

The Pivnichnokavkazsky district has 6 republics: Ingushetia with Dagestan, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia, Pivnichnaya Ossetia and Chechnya. Okremo okremo go one. Regions near the surroundings are daily.

In the vicinity of the Volga there are 6 republics: Mary El with Bashkiria, Mordovia and Tatarstan, Udmurtia with Chuvashia. Styles and regions: Nizhny Novgorod, Kirov, Penza and Saratov and Ulyanovsk regions.

In the Urals near the cordon, the existence of republics is in danger. A couple of autonomous okrugs: Khanti-Mansiysky and Yamalo-Nenets okrugs. There are 4 regions in the vicinity: Sverdlovsk, Kurgan, Tyumen and Chelyabinsk regions.

Climate of the European part of Russia.

European Russia is roztashovana in the boundaries of the subarctic and pomirny climatic zone. Passing through the peaceful climate zone. Streams across the Atlantic carry fall on the plain land. At the world, passing from the western part to the shidna and pivdenno-skhidnu, there is a change in the number of falloffs.

For sunset, the average number of falls at the boundary of 700-800 mm is typical. In a straight line, the average width of falling off changes to 200 mm. The most dry place on the Northern and European plains and the Caspian lowland. In this territory, the number of fallouts is less than 200 mm.

Atlantic winds of the masses are added to the climatic features and in the summer, and wintering. The stench spriyayat regular vіdligam vzimku that cyclonic weather be-any season. Arctic weather, which is brought in the summer hour, calls for cold weather and dry weather. If wines arrive in winter, then the weather is cold and frosty.

At the winter hour, the Arctic masses suffocate the entire Skhidno-Europeian plain, including the last day. Basically, the Skhіdno-Evropeyska Rіvnina enjoys a peaceful-continental climate, which is beneficial to the life of that government activity population.

The population of that ethnic warehouse of the European part of Russia.

European Russia is rich-tonational. In the central and western parts, the Russian nation prevails. In front of the calmly Russian population, 90% of the total number of the population falls. Nayrosiyskishoy region - Lipetsk region, where 98% of the inhabitants are Russians.

The Ukrainian nation has spread everywhere wide. Moscow is available large number Ukrainians. The stench is also transported near the cordon regions of Ukraine: near the Voronezky, Kursk and Bilgorod regions. Anonymous representatives of the Jewish nation live near Moscow. The Virmenian nation expanded in Moscow and the Krasnodar Territory on Stavropillya.

Another place for the number of the nation is the Tatar nation. There are about 5% of the total population. The stinks linger on a mass basis of the Volga region. The Bashkir nation has expanded in the Urals. In the Pivnіchnoy Kavkaza, the mass-spreading of the spokonvichnі peoples of the Caucasus: Balkars, Karachaivtsі, Ossetians, Chechens, Kabardians. Maries and Mordovians live in the Urals.

Economy of the European part of Russia.

Territory European Russia reached high level at the master's office. In this part of Russia, the level of craftsmanship and the level of agricultural development reaches up to 90%. The number of Russian merchants is 80%. Scientist is actively developing great places.

In Central Russia, a wire gallery has metallurgy and metalworking, machine-building with an easy trade. The textile industry has also been unleashed. Textile centers from Ivanovo to Moscow. In the sphere of the agricultural state, I play the role of the civil creature. Potatoes grow with sucrose beetroot, vegetable crops.

At the pіvnоchі, the wire hall became an important place for machine-building. Zdіysnyuєtsya Zalizna ore, cellulose, chavun. The fish industry is actively conducted. Murmansk has the largest fish factory in the country. In the rural state, creatures, zokrema, reindeer farming and poultry farming are more important. Rose watering at the pivnoch is insignificant.

In the Pivnіchny Kavkazі, mercury is found from brown copalins, and kamyanu is strong. A wide development was occupied by the sphere of tourism, sanatorium exuberance, mild climate, and proximity to the sea.

On the European pivdnі, the yield of grain crops is 30%. Over 50% grow dormouse. A variety of subtropical crops grow: pomegranate, persimmon figs, sprats of citrus fruits. The coal vidobutok is actively vibrating. Rozvinene mashinobuduvannya for the silskogo state. Combine harvesters are made near Rostov and Taganroz.

In the Urals, colored metals are used: copper, nickel and zinc. The sand is obtained from clay and vape. Forest Ural resources to become 40%. The yield of forest products will be close to 15%. Machine-building and chemical industry of high quality. In the rural area, winter crops grow from the beetroot.

The nature of the European part of Russia.

Russian Europe has sprat natural areas. On the birches of the Barents Sea, tundra and forest tundra are growing. Here is a flat landscape with a ground cover. Foxes near the tundra during the day.

Swamps are everywhere. Mosses grow with lichens and frost-resistant grass. Foxes linger with Arctic foxes and waterfowl. In the middle smuz, there is a zone of wild forests, which are drawn from the fields. Zmіshanі rishtuvannya is transported to the European territory. Grows in foxes yalina with pine, oak, linden and birches. Wild boars with moose and wolves linger at the fox smoothie.

Stepova and lisostepova zones are roztashovuyutsya on pіvdnі. Gruntovy pokryv to become a germinal ball to chernozem. Here the most comfortable minds for the agricultural state were formed. In the forest-steppe, birch and oak trees grow everywhere, and faceless cereal crops grow. Near the steppe zone there are trees. Virostaє less kovila with bluegrass. Hare and deer hang around the forest-steppe. The steppe has become a home for wild grizzlies.

Rivers of the European part of Russia.

The European rіvnina vіdrіznyaєtsya volognyh climatic minds. At the link, why are the numerical rivers wider here. At the pagorbs, the greatest river Volga with the Don and the Dnipro begins to flow. The flow is straightened to the pivdennu side.

The rivers of the Pivnichna Dvina flow with Pechora and Onega. At the western straight line, the Neva collapses with the Neman and the Western Dvina, flowing into the waters of the Baltic Sea. Rivninnі rivers є frozen vzimku. On the ice fall, the river is roztashuvannya. Yogo terms are short on pivdni. Hanging tannennya snow, river bottling.

Vletka, from the specks the stench rіbnіyut. Everywhere on the great rivers there are HPPs and reservoirs. Nearby rivers run along the channels. Sukupnіst rіk z canals to become a water system.

Place of the European part of Russia.

The biggest mist-millionaires are concentrated in the Volga lands. One can see them: Kazan with Nizhniy Novgorod, Samara and Ufa. The stench is afraid of the mix of skhidnoi and zahidnoy cultures.

The largest central places are Moscow and Voronezh. The largest pivdennimi places are Volgograd from Rostov. The largest places in the Pivnichno-Zakhidny district are St. Petersburg from Murmansk. Pivnіchna capital has reached five millions of Meskants. Murmansk has about 300,000 inhabitants. The largest population point of Zapolyar'ya and a trading port.

Features of the European part of Russia.

Before the warehouse of Russian Europe enter the mountains of the Caucasus and the Urals and the Northern-European region. The even relief is surmounted by the blacking of the lowlands and the midlands. The average elevation of the plain relief becomes 300-500 m. The area of ​​the territory is occupied by 40% of the global European and 21% of the global Russian. This part of our state is the most densely populated. The population may be 79 million inhabitants, which may be 60% of all inhabitants of the country.

From the geographic point of view, the European part of Russia extends to the European continent - the most economically well-developed part of the country, where Russian statehood was born. Today, about 78% of the population lives in these territories.

History of the development of the European part of Russia

The most recent human settlements in this area date back to the Paleolithic and are found on the territory of the Voronezka region in the village of Kostenki, on the territory of Volodymyr and Moscow regions.

Under the hour V-llll thousand people, who lived on the territory of the European part of Russia, are in danger of a full transition to settled farming. The most famous signs of the cultures of that time were the Dnipro-Donetsk and the Comb Ceramics Culture, as well as the famous Maykop and Koban cultures that flourished on the territory of the Pivnichny Caucasus in the lV-lll thousandths.


Pre-European Minule

At that very hour, the white Russian steppes are being formed, so called, the Samara culture, as a wealthy successor is recognized as the Proto-Indo-European.

Uzagalnyuyuchi, let’s say, that the European part of Russia, for a long time, has been an arena for the stagnation of human masses, which constantly moved around. Immediately, the tribes of the Arkamian culture collapsed into Europe, from entering the territory of the Skhidno-Europeian rivnina, Finno-Ugric tribes came, as if they were able to reach hegemony in a significant part of the European pivnoch.


The birth of Russian statehood

Until 862, historians show the first traces of the words of the "Janian sovereignty" on the pivnіchny entry modern Russia, the territory of Northern Europe has already passed through the numerical people, such as Guni, Kheti and Alani, who have deprived their traces in my cultures, which deyak people carry until this day.

However, varto signify that the Varangians did not come to empty space, and already founded settlements on the pivdni in the Ladozskoye Lake and near the Upper Volga. It is certain that the so-called state of Rurik included the places of Stara Ladoga, Novgorod, Biloozero and Rostov.

The main part of the population was made up of different slov'yansk tribes, yakі still perebuvali at the camp of the communal-tribal harmony of the Finno-Ugric tribes. The Varangians occupied the vacant place of the Viysk aristocracy, and then they were assimilated to the local population, so they could clearly prostrate themselves for the revolution of the names of the local rulers, which in the first country were invariably combined with -vnіchnyy, European.


Susidi of Middle Russia

Great is the significance for the formation of the statehood of a young union of tribes, like Bula Rus, small in cooperation with the Khazar Khaganate and the Byzantine Empire, as they were important economic partners and political supermen of Old Russia.

An important historical event for the young Russian state was the invasion of the Mongols in 1237 and the onset of the yoke, which lasted until 1480 in certain regions of Pivnichno-skhidnoy Rus. At this hour, regardless of the number of changes in the cordons, that name of the power, the hegemony of the Russian people over the Skhidno-Europeian plain will be permanent, although the statehood of yoga experienced numerical crises and was given up by trials of foreign interventions.


Geography of European Russia

As a part of Russia and Europe, it was appointed a long time ago, regardless of those that in certain geographical areas should become deacons folding. It is accepted that the cordon from Asia should be passed by the similar ridges of the Ural mountains, the Russian-Kazakhstan cordon, the shores of the Caspian Sea, along the channels of the Kuma and Manich rivers, the arm of the Don river, and further it is bordered by the territories of other European powers. Varto vrahuvati, that the islands of the seas, that wash the pine shores of the European part of Russia, also lie down to Europe.

From an administrative point of view, a part of the state was divided into Pivnichno-Zakhidny, Central, Volzky and Pivdenny federal districts. Chastkovo on the European territory also includes the Ural Federal District.

Among fakhіvtsіv it is accepted to consider the city as one of the great macro-regions, among them one can see the European part, the Caucasus, the Urals and Siberia with the Far Descent. I mean a part of the European territory is borrowed by the Skhidnoevropeiska or the Russian rіvnina.

Administrative subfile

In the European part of the Russian region, the republic and the region, they have been tashed both in general and in part. For example, the Republic of Bashkiria, Krasnodar Territory, Chelyabinsk and Orenburzka Oblasts were roztashovannye in Asia and Europe at the same time, while forty-five more subjects are located on the territory of Europe.

Moscow and Oblast, Bіlgorodsk, Bryansk, Volodimirsk, Voronezsk, Ivanivsk, Kaluzka, Kostromsk, Kursk, Lipetsk, Ryazansk, Orlovsk, Smolensk, Tambovsk, Tversk, Tulsk and Yaroslavl region. There are eighteen regions in total.

There are eleven regions up to the Pivnichno-Zakhidny district, among them there is the European part of Russia, like St. Petersburg, and also the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, which is part of the Arkhangelsk region. The largest cities in the federal district are St. Petersburg, which has recently reached five million people, and Murmansk, which has a population of 295 thousand, is the largest settlement beyond the Polar Col and an important commercial port.

Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov Regions, as well as the Republic of Kalmikia, are visible to the Pivdenny Federal District. Since 2014, the district has included two more regions: the Republic of Crimea and the federal seat of Sevastopol.

Best places

The largest concentration of places among the population, which outweighs a million inhabitants, is in the Volga Federal District. Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Samara, Perm and Ufa reach the tієї oblast of the European part of Russia, traditionally crossed the paths of the western and other civilizations, to that the Volga region is reminiscent of both national and cultural trends.

The Central District has Voronezh and Moscow, which is also one of the most populous cities in Europe, acting for this ostentatious figure, more than Istanbul and London. Varto say, for the number of mist-millionaires of Russia, the decision of the European lands is victorious.

Those who are part of Russia and Europe, are most clearly distinguished by the її pіvdennyh boundaries, de no clearly expressed geographic landmarks. To that deyakі vchenі include or exclude from the Russian Europe of the Caucasus steppe. However, without a doubt, Rostov-on-Don and Volgograd are the largest cultural, industrial and economic centers of Russian production.


Deputy resume

Irrespective of those that are the European part of the territory of Russia, it becomes less than 20% in the area of ​​the whole country, there is more, or even less, of the foreign European powers.

For example, won more for Ukraine six times, and won more for the largest foreign power in Europe, and more for less than this time overwhelm the territory of the French Republic.

Varto also say that the geographic and climatic minds in this part of the country are different, and include both the polar tundra and the alpine bows, as well as the dry steppes and the desert. The central part of the region is famous for its native soils. On that very day, in different regions of the European part of Russia, the temperature can vary by 20 degrees.

Europe- part of the mainland of Eurasia, which is washed by two oceans - Pivnichniy Lyodovitim, and also the Atlantic.

The area of ​​the territory of the ЄС becomes approx. 10 million square meters. The population is approximately 10% of the total population of the planet, which is about to become 740 million osib.

Zagalni vіdomostі

Skilki parts of Europe:

  1. Pivnichna Europe;
  2. Pvdenna Europe;
  3. Skhidna Europe;
  4. Central Europe.

Fallen in the face of recent thoughts, the European lands can be brought in as much as one part, so even to the other.

The highest point in Europe is Mount Elbrus, the height is 5642 m. The lowest point is the Caspian Sea, the height is present moment approximately 27 m-code.

On the main territory, the river is overwhelmed, and less than 17% of the territory of Europe is burning. The climate of the greater part of Europe is calm. Ale on the pіvnochі territorії there are iceoviks, and in the Caspian lowland - desertedness.

Europe is a region with the greatest cultural diversity, regardless of its small territory.

Skhidna Europe

The European part of Eurasia, roztashovana at the borders of the central and skhіdnoї Єuropi, accepted to mean yak Skhіdna evropa.

Live in this territory greater number people, lower European regions, and borrow close to 2/3 of Europe.

The main mass, which enters the warehouse of the population, is represented by people of the word'yansk ovnіshnostі. At the link with the political events of the territory, changes are constantly being made.

So, for the Radyansk hours, the lands of the SRSR were included to the warehouse of Schidnoy Europe, and after the collapse of the Radyansky Union, the deyak lands were removed and began to be placed abroad.

The climate here is dry and less warm. Prote ґrunti tsієї parts of Europe richly native, nizh ґrunti Zakhіdnoi. Northern Europe has the largest number of black earth soils in the whole world.

Europe is close behind the spirit of that territory to Russia, part of the Old World. Flight by air will not take more than two years. You can pick up your car in the nearest regions.

The primary climate and local language will be a welcome bonus for those who want to spend their vacation near the borders of Northern Europe.

Western Europe is a territory where all the Western lands of Europe are located. Sound, here, protect the lands, as if they were tied to each other by cultural and geographical principles, so that they could escape the Radiant splash during the hours of the Cold War.


The climate in the lands of Western Europe is more importantly calm, the winters are mild here, and the summers are warm.

Western Europe is one of the most populated territories in the world. Urbanization here to become 80%.

The largest agglomerations here are London and Pariska.

Western Europe is the most popular for tourism. Close to 65% of tourists flock here.

Everything can be enjoyed on this territory: from the beaches of the mountains to the mountainous landscapes. The mosaic of landscapes is striking with its beauty.

The great flood of tourists called for the formation of special tourist zones that specialize in providing tourist services to guests.

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The skin is possible on the map to indicate exactly where it is in Europe. It's not so easy to set a clear boundary, as it appears.

Geographical cordons of the European peninsula, the western and the western side and the coast line of the seas Atlantic Ocean. Tse Baltic, Pivnichne, Irlandske, Seredzemne, Chorne, Marmur and Azov seas.

It was customary to lead the cordon off the Ural Mountains to the Caspian Sea. Deyakі dzherela also bring the territory of the Caucasus to Europe.

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List of countries of Europe

The number of European lands is large.

If you rearrange in alphabetical order, then the list will be as follows:

  • Austria;
  • Albania;
  • Andorra.
  • Belarus;
  • Belgium;
  • Bulgaria;
  • Bosnia.
  • Vatican;
  • UK;
  • Ugryshchina.
  • Nіmechchina;
  • Holland;
  • Greece.
  • Denmark.
  • Ireland;
  • Spain;
  • Italy;
  • Iceland.
  • Latvia;
  • Lithuania;
  • Liechtenstein;
  • Luxembourg.
  • Malta;
  • Moldova;
  • Monaco.

  • Norway.
  • Poland;
  • Portugal.
  • Russia;
  • Romania.
  • San Morino;
  • Serbia;
  • Slovak region;
  • Slovenia.
  • Ukraine.
  • Finland;
  • Croatia.
  • Montenegro;

  • Switzerland;
  • Sweden.
  • Estonia.

Tse povny list of kraїn, yakі є Єvropeiskim.

Number of European lands

The number of powers that enter Europe, today become 50 .

But on the basis of the situation in the sphere of politics and the economy, which are observed in the world, it is impossible to affirm that this change does not change.

Can you take it as a butt Radian Union, which in its time broke up on 15 independent powers. Todiyak NDR and FRN, for example, navpak, united in a single whole, and today they are called Nimechchina.

At the same time, the political situation is complicated in Spain. The Catalan part is seen as an independent Spanish state, and is called Catalonia.

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National symbols

As national symbols of the country, their banners and coats of arms stand out. Animalistic symbols are included in the basis of coats of arms. The image of a horse symbolizes swidkist, ruh.

All European countries know the myths about the god of the sun, who shifts on his carriage, which is harnessed by horses.

And the axis, for example, the elephant expresses itself with that power. The same image can be used on the coat of arms of the Coventry town near Great Britain.

Sovereign symbolism of England - the oldest of the ukrainian lands of Europe. The coat of arms, which is now official in Great Britain, dates back to the 19th century.

looking like a shield:

  • At the top left and bottom right corners three leopards of golden color are roaming on red aphids.
  • At the top right- An incendiary lion, roztashovaniya on the aphids color of gold - Scottish coat of arms.
  • At the bottom left- a harp made of gold on a blue field - Irish symbols.

Trim the shield of a golden lion with a crown at the mane and a white unicorn.

The symbolism of the lands of Scandinavia reveals the history of the lands of the European Pivnoch. The coat of arms of Denmark was molded with a stretch of a century. Under the shield, on the top of which a crown is ruffled, and in the middle of the shield, in a row to the beast, chotiri blue leopards are ruffled down.

The divisions are made with a red-white cross, at the center of which there is a coat of arms.

On the sovereign coat of arms of Sweden right up to the 13th century, three leopards in crowns were depicted, standing on the field one by one, which even guessed the coat of arms of Denmark.

Teapots on the cob XIV cent. coat of arms depicting three golden crowns, which is far away, becoming a sovereign symbol.

Pochatkovy coat of arms of Iceland notions of the image of a white falcon. Ale in 1944, a new symbolism was drawn up: a shield, like a beak, a dragon, an eagle and an old man.

Golovnym the symbol of Albania is the black eagle with two heads, which is the Albanian coat of arms.

The symbol of Bulgaria is the golden lion, roztashovaniya on the red shield, which is a symbol of masculinity.

Polish coat of arms looking at the shape of a white eagle, whose head is embellished with a gilded crown.

Symbol of Serbia svoryuvavsya pіd hour unification of the lands of Serbia. In the new image, an eagle with two heads and a crown.

Macedonia became independent less in the other half of the twentieth century. Until that period, the symbolism of Bulo was represented only by territorial symbols.

At once, a golden crowned lion flaunts on the coat of arms of Macedonia.

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The population of that area

The most important veletniy for all criteria among the European lands of Russia.

The area is approximately 17 million square meters, which may be the same as the area of ​​Pivdenny America, and the population is close to 146 million.

Prote entry of Russia to the warehouse of Europe vvazhayut sprinim, and even more її part raztashovana on the territory of Asia, and only close to 22% - on the territory of Europe.

Stepping on the list of the largest on the territory of the Ukrainian countries of Europe, let Ukraine be guessed. Vaughn occupies an area of ​​604 thousand square meters.

The population of Ukraine is about 42 million people.

France, Spain, Sweden, Germany, Finland, Norway, Poland and Italy present a list of the 10 largest European countries. Prote for the number of inhabitants of these lands, after Russia, Nimechchina should stand, the number of inhabitants should become close to 81 million osib .

The population of France for a quarter is worth the third place. At її the borders are close 66 million people .

The biggest places in Europe are London, with a population of 7 million people, Berlin - 3.5 million people, and farther away are Madrid, Rome, Kiev and Paris with a population of 3 million people.

Yakі kraїni enter the European Union?

Union of European Organizations during the breakup of the USSR. ЄС є united at once with economic mirkuvan i political views powers. Most of these krai are supported by one type of currency - the euro.

The union is international illumination, as it includes the signs of the country and the signs of international trade, but in truth it is not equal, nor the other.

In some ways, decisions are made by supranational institutions, and in others, through negotiations between the countries, which are members of the European Union.

On the very cob of yoga, only six countries were included to the warehouse of the European Union– Belgium, Nimechchina, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands and France.

On this day, the number of countries connected to the agreement has increased to twenty-eight.

Powers act in the light of their sovereignty, natomy take defense from various institutions of the union, as if for the sake of the common interests of all participants.

Lisabonsky agreement uvіmknuv rules for leaving the warehouse of the European Union. During the period of dії z of the European Union, Greenland was less common - for example, in the 1900s.

Five five countries claim to be able to withdraw from the Union. Tse Albania, Macedonia, Serbia, Turechchina and Chornogoriya.

List of countries to the European Union:

  1. Austria;
  2. Belgium;
  3. Bulgaria;
  4. Ugorshchina;
  5. UK;
  6. Greece;
  7. Nіmechchina;
  8. Denmark;
  9. Italy;
  10. Ireland;
  11. Spain;
  12. Republic of Cyprus;
  13. Luxembourg;
  14. Latvia;
  15. Lithuania;
  16. Malta;
  17. the Netherlands;
  18. Portugal;
  19. Poland;
  20. Romania;
  21. Slovenia;
  22. Slovak region;
  23. Finland;
  24. Croatia;
  25. Sweden;
  26. Estonia.

Liechtenstein, Norway and the Swiss powers did not wait for membership in the European Union, and become member-participants, in part to take a part in the zdiisnennnі svіlnyh ekonomіchnyh dіy.

As of 2009, the population of the European Union has overtaken five hundred million people.

In all the lands of the European Union, however, twenty chotirma movs are scorched by people. Ale, as a rule, finds the language of the European Union - English, German, and also French.

Looking at religious views, then, based on experience, close to 18% of the population are atheists, 27% are not inspired by their views, and 52% are inspired to believe in the foundation of God.