European part of Europe. Yakі kraїni lie before the warehouse of the European Union? Cordoni of the European part of Russia

Many residents of that other settlement in Russia do not know the most important reminders, not seeming already about those that are familiar to the city of another region. Foreigners started to look up, they may be less aware of the country. Luckily, the rіven service grows steadily, which in turn stimulates the development of tourism.

Geographical distribution

The territory of the European part of Russia is immediately surrounded by the Ural Mountains, a cordon to pass through the Pivnichny Caucasus. Її expansion to become close to 4,000,000 sq. km., that may be half of the whole of Europe, and only less than 23% of the territory of the great country. Tse nairozvinenisha and heavily populated part of the state. Itself here rosetashovanі galaslivі megacities, ultra-modern budіvlі, and zovsіm order - samobutnі that most beautiful nature. The population of the European part of Russia is about 80 million people - about half of all inhabitants of the country.

One and unmatched

The European and Asian parts of Russia become one great whole, wanting to geographically overlap the other to Asia. The area should be close to 13,000,000 sq. km., although not a lot of people live on it. This is explained by a small number of great places and unfriendly climatic minds. Usyu majestic territory is inhabited by about 70 million people.

The Asian part is subdivided into 4 districts: Ural, Sibir Skhidna and Zahidna and Far Skhid. Tse open spaces Pacific Ocean to the Ural mountains, the fatherland of borderless forests and beautiful rivers. Regardless of the great number of natural riches, zoseredzhennyh in the shidniy part of Russia, life here cost more dearly, due to the harsh climate, permafrost, mountain relief, foxes and swamps. To the very same, the majestic territories are practically unoccupied.

Paradise for lovers of nature and hiking

The largest places in the Asian part of Russia - Tse Tyumen, Neymovirna beauty around the area attract tourists from the rest of the world. The famous sanatorium "Bilokuriha", the miraculous mountain massif of Bilukh and the reserved zone of the mountainous Altai give the opportunity to implement dozens of tourist routes in various folds.

Kamchatka gives you the opportunity to get to know the wild volcanoes and geysers. The thermal pools and likuvalny brud offer wide opportunities for improving health. Unique growth and creature light. Rozkishna fishing will give you unforgettable feelings.

Already the fortunes of the Altai Mountains and Lake Baikal attract impersonal tourists.

Administrative subfile

There are such economic regions of the European part of Russia:

  • Central.
  • Pivnichno-Zahidny.
  • Pivdenne.
  • Pivnichno-Caucasian.
  • Privolzka.

The European part of Russia is a well-ordered place, which is already little seen in the megacities of Europe - a bliss of night fires, luxurious hotels and restaurants, wonderful shopping ... Kozhen district is ready to propagate its program for tourists, so let's take a look at its memorials. The population of the European part of Russia is made up of representatives of 39 nationalities. Russians, Tatars, and Ukrainians are leading among them.

We have already talked about the Asian territory, that cannot be seen here. The European part of Russia stretches from the western cordons of the country to the Urals. The location is compact, close to Europe, and out to the Atlantic Sea.

Most of the natural and secluded areas near the shidniy part of the country, here the leader is only the species of the bay. The main focus of the Western part is to fight for the development of industry and the state of the country. The banking sector is more expanded.

Central district of Western Russia

Krasunya-Moscow, the ancient Kremlin, architectural monuments and museums. A leather tourist should not see Zolotologolova herself, but, Crimean Neї, and other parts of Russia, like no less than a cicada. Be it a travel agency, it will book you a tour of the Golden Ring, seeing Suzdal, Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Ivanovo and other places. Ancient temples and unique creations of ancient architects will give impersonal hostility.

Another way for more expensive can be the lives of great people. Most of them, obviously, are Yasna Polyana, wanting to sadibi Pushkins, Sheremetievs, Shcherbatovs, Velika Boldin undeservedly forgotten.

Smolensk lakeside, the forests of the Trans-Volzhya - do not stitch a dozen rocks, to get into a marvelous skin tuft. The infrastructure and the number of problems with transport and the hotels have been blamed for successfully accepting foreign tourists.

This district includes such regions of the European part of Russia, such as Moscow, Bilhorod, Yaroslavl, Bryansk, Tulsk, Volodymyrska, Tverska, Voronezka, Tambovska, Ivanivska, Smolensk, Kaluska, Ryazanska, Kostrometska, Orlovska, Lipska and Kursk. Budget support on the shores of the great forests and the beauty-river pide on melancholy, recharge your health and garnim mood.

Pivnichno-Zahidny district

Tse is great that little developed part of the country. These include Arkhangelsk, Pskov, Vologodsk, Novgorod, Murmansk, Leningrad regions, Komi, Karelia and vitvir of Peter, A.S. Pushkinim, - St. Petersburg. What is there for a tourist? Pvnіch єvropejskoї part of Russia - tse kazkova unoccupied taiga. Here the wind is making noise at the tops of the trees, the birds are singing. Yakshcho the entrance blew up on a screeching lime, shorter time do not know: the lakes are already warming up for a comfortable bath, and on the birch the sun does not burn the skin. In autumn, the taiga rejoices with farbs, everywhere there is purple that gold. Leaves fall, nature calms down in winter.

Karelia promotes a great expanse for water resources. Mіstsevі lakes zadnuyutsya among themselves roaring rivers, that fans of rafting are worthy here. in the midst of novice ski sports, but it’s better to spend more time until the present winter frosts.

On Pivnochi there are a lot of monuments of architecture, ancient monasteries (Solovetsky, Valaamsky), the Church of Kizhi in Lake Onez and a lot of others.

Pivdenny region

River, fox that sun ... Mriya here can sink into life. At appointments county enter Krasnodar Territory, Adigea, Astrakhan, Volgograd region. The presence of great and ferocious rivers, such as the Volga and the Don, opens up boundless possibilities for admission. With this, you can not plan a trip to the Black Sea, Sochi or Anapa.

If you talk about tourists who come, then most of the time they stink wildly in the drafts of the comfortable hotels of the Black Sea coast with the view of the arboretum and others cіkavih mіsts. And the axis for the local population with an average income can go to work at the nametovym place on the Volz, a ride on the ferry to the Mishkin town-museum and be the other budget option.

Pivnichno-Kavkazsky District

This district includes the Stavropol Territory, Pivnichna Ossetia, Ingushetia, Dagestan. Today, the month of the whole world is seen as the only subtropical climatic zone in the country, which gives us the Black Sea coast of the Caucasus. Thousands of tourists are trying to improve their health here. You can’t help but guess about the mystical mineral water. Kislovodsk is a great all-Union health resort, as it is today worthy of great popularity.

Alpinisti have long been likened to the city, to the fact that Elbrus is rising here - the nastiest peak in Europe. Route different level severity allow you to master the basics of a difficult sport.

Pobut that sound Caucasian peoples attract tourists to the miraculous land. Cultural and ethnographic memoirs and museums often show objects. Mіstseva cuisine - tse okrema rozmov, none of the tourists go home without eating a fragrant mutton skewers.

Privolzsky District

Tse teritory, roztashovani order from the Urals. Republic of Chuvaska, Udmurtsk, Tatarstan, Mordovia, Mary El. Crimea, Kirovsk, Nizhny Novgorod, Penzensk, Samarsk and Saratov regions also enter the warehouse district. There are a lot of people here, the area is more promising for tourism. Prigolomshlivі hirskі areas, nevycherpnі water resources, miraculous fishing and just relaxation in the bosom of nature - such prospects add to tourists and give you the opportunity to work for numerous tourist organizations.

The proximity of the Ural Mountains allows you to go in for mountaineering, as well as conduct groups of sports and suitable tourism. The area allows you to know the occupation of the skin, including climbers. other categories(I'll be especially happy in the Subpolar Urals).

The unique foxes of Komi have the status of an all-world natural disaster. For the time being, the tourist routes are unresolved here, although there is a great prospect.

Bashkortostan is a place of wondrous beauty. It is easy to see that forty hundred square meters of the entire republic are occupied by foxes, except for them, over 10,000 rivers flow here, and there are about 2,500 lakes, stavkіv and water bodies. Three nature reserves, two natural parks, more than a hundred faceless sanctuaries for the protection of medicinal forests - all this makes it impossible to get to know one republic in an hour of admission. The European part of Russia is truly untouchable.

P_vedemo p_bags

We just passed by the description of these riches, as if to melt away the unassailable territories. The European part of Russia includes five regions, the skin of which includes six to eighteen regions. At the warehouse area there can be dozens of places, big and small.

Tourists can know here all those who are interested. Great places and ancient archeological monuments, unoccupied forests of Siberia best of all burn... Russia has always been famous for its water resources, the axis is already truly nevicherpnі stock of mother nature! Rivers, strings, stakes, lakes, small and tendent, hard and large, swedish and high streams for lovers of extreme sports or the Volga, which carry their whims without a care - nowhere in the world it is impossible to know such a rose. Not only the places themselves, but the outskirts radically revitalize one kind of one.

Skіlki near the European part of Russia regions, territories, republics? and taking away the best vіdpovіd

Vidpovid vіd *** Mercury *** [guru]
Subjects of the Federation in the European part of Russia (near the arms of the administrative center):
Central Federal District (only)
1. Bіlgorodskaya oblast (Bіlgorod)
2. Bryansk region (Bryansk)
3. Volodymyr region (Volodymyr)
4. Voronezka region (Voronizh)
5. Ivanivska region(Ivanovo)
6. Kaluzka region (Kaluga)
7. Kostroma region (Kostroma)
8. Kursk region (Kursk)
9. Lipetsk region (Lipetsk)
10. Moscow
11. Moscow region (Moscow)
12. Oryol region (Oryol)
13. Ryazan region (Ryazan)
14. Smolensk region (Smolensk)
15. Tambov region (Tambov)
16. Tverska region (Tver)
17. Tula region (Tula)
18. Yaroslavl region (Yaroslavl)
Pivnichno-Zakhidny Federal District (Krim of Kaliningrad Oblast)
19. Arkhangelsk region (Arkhangelsk)
20. Vologda region (Vologda)
21. Republic of Karelia (Petrozavodsk)
22. Republic of Komi (Siktivkar)
23. Leningrad region (St. Petersburg)
24. Murmansk region (Murmansk)
25. Novgorod region (Novgorod the Great)
26. Pskov region (Pskov)
27. St. Petersburg
28. Nenets Autonomous Okrug (Naryan-Mar, part of the Arkhangelsk region)
Pivdenny Federal District
29. Astrakhan region (Astrakhan)
30. Volgograd region (Volgograd)
31. Republic of Kalmikia (Elista)
32. Rostov region (Rostov-on-Don)
33. Krasnodar Territory (Krasnodar)
Pivnichno-Kavkazsky Federal District
34. Dagestan (Makhachkala)
35. Ingushetia (Magas)
36. Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (Nalchik)
37. Karachayevo-Cherkess Republic (Cherkessk)
38. Pivnichna Ossetia (Vladikavkaz)
39. Stavropol Territory (Stavropol)
40. Chechnya (Grozny)
41. Adigea (Maikop)
Privolzsky Federal District (on the way to the Urals)
42. Kirov region (Kirov)
43. Republic of Mari El (Yoshkar-Ola)
44. Republic of Mordovia (Saransk)
45. Nizhny Novgorod region (Nizhniy Novgorod)
46. ​​Penza region (Penza)
47. Samara region (Samara)
48. Saratov region (Sarativ)
49. Republic of Tatarstan (Kazan)
50. Udmurt Republic (Izhevsk)
51. Ulyanovsk region (Ulyanovsk)
52. Chuvaska Republic (Cheboksary)
Together: 52 subjects Russian Federation expansion of the European part of the country. Of these, 32 are oblasts, 15 republics, 2 krais, 1 is an autonomous okrug, and 2 are places of federal significance.
Somewhere up to the European part of Russia, the Kaliningrad region is also included, as in fact it is a separate region, part of the Baltic.

Vidpovid vіd Irina Ponomarova[Newbie]
there is Moscow!


Vidpovid vіd Marina Gizatulina[active]
Mercury learn.
Do not know your lands ashamed
Autonomous districts - 4
Autonomous regions - 1
Place of federal importance - 3
Regions - 45
edge - 9
republics - 22

Europe is a part of the world, planted in the pivnichny pivkulі of our planet, it is washed by the numerous seas and at the same time establishing Asia with Asia. AT ancient Greek mythology Europe is the tse Fіnіkіysk tsarіvna, yak bula was stolen by Zeus and taken to the island of Crete.

It is a hypothesis that the name resembles a Greek word, as the Greeks meant all the territories, roztashovani on the westward of the Aegean Sea. Іsnuyut and іnshі theories about how to change these names.

Zagalni vіdomostі

Today, over 740 million people or 10% of the total population of the Earth live here. Zagalna territory - over 10 million square kilometers.

The shores of Europe are washed by two oceans: the Atlantic and Pivnіchny L'odovitim, as well as the numerical seas. Protecting heavily damaged, a large area is occupied by a large number of farms. The greatness of Europe is occupied by the greatness of the river.

It's leaking here large number the river is roztashovano the impersonal great lakes. The climate is calm, in the western part - oceanic, in the lower part - continental. Europa bagata on copalini and others natural resources. Itself here you can see the edge of the most depraved economy.


This part of the world played the most important role of human history. The following signifies the greatness and diversity of European cultures.

Between

Cordons of Europe have changed in different periods of human history, debates around them do not smell and dosi. The ancient Greeks respected the European pіvnіchnu part of their country. Step by step, people knew their world better, and between step by step, they went farther away.

Prote people mastered all the new new territories, went further to the retreat. The famous Russian historian Tatishchev urged to divide the mainland under the Ural Mountains. This idea was first adopted from Russia, but also by foreign geographers.

However, at the same time, it is necessary to clarify the exact moments and the exact between the two parts of the world. The stench is global. Narazі є kіlka options for baptized cordonіv. Tse nutrition plays an important political role, because in order to pass the cordon of Europe to fall, as the very edge of the city enter to the warehouse.


The cordon on the pіvnochі pass along the coast of the Pivnіchny Icy Ocean, the zahidna - along the Atlantic Ocean, the shidny cordon - along the lower Ural Mountains, the river Emba to the Caspian Sea and along the rivers Manich and Kuma to the Don arm. We will follow the cordon along the shores of the Black Sea and the Black Sea channels.

Zgidno with another thought, the cordon to pass along the Caucasian ridge. Іsnuyut іnshі variants of the cordon, yakі to transfer її on pіvdny vіd Kavkazkih hir.

Countries where to enter the European warehouse

Europe is often subsumed into Skhidna and Zakhidna, Pivdenna and Pivnichna, if such a person has subdued a lot of wit. It is more related to political and cultural features. in European political map you can know how great beyond the area of ​​power (Russia, Ukraine, France), so it is called crying. The kіlka kіlka kraїn seldom often change from Europe.

Usogo to the warehouse tsієї part of the world to enter (more or less often) 49 kraїn. Of these, a small number of powers do not have to secure themselves before Europe. It is also a small territory with an unimportant status. The stench voted for independence, but її did not recognize the worldly sleepiness.


The cordons of the European powers were changed by protracting a century in the wake of numerical wars and revolutions.

Also, how are the lands of today vvazhayutsya evropeiskim? We prepared a list for you, breaking it down into parts: the powers of Western Europe, the lands that are located on the її pіvnochі, the lands of Pivdenny and Skhidnoї Europe. And so are those lands, which seem to be less frequent at this part of the world.

Zahidna part:

  1. France
  2. UK
  3. Austria
  4. Belgium
  5. Nіmechchina
  6. Ireland
  7. Luxembourg
  8. Liechtenstein
  9. Monaco
  10. Switzerland
  11. Ireland

Hidden part:

  1. Bulgaria
  2. Romania
  3. Ukraine
  4. Poland
  5. Slovakia
  6. Ugorshchina
  7. Czech Republic
  8. Moldova
  9. Belarus


Europe- part of the mainland of Eurasia, which is washed by two oceans - Pivnichniy Lyodovitim, and also the Atlantic.

The area of ​​the territory of the ЄС becomes approx. 10 million square meters. The population is approximately 10% of the total population of the planet, which is about to become 740 million osib.

Zagalni vіdomostі

Skilki parts of Europe:

  1. Pivnichna Europe;
  2. Pvdenna Europe;
  3. Skhidna Europe;
  4. Central Europe.

Fallen in the face of recent thoughts, the European lands can be brought in as much as one part, so even to the other.

The highest point in Europe is Mount Elbrus, the height of which reaches 5642 m. The lowest point is the Caspian Sea, the height of which is approximately 27 m.

On the main territory, the river is overwhelmed, and less than 17% of the territory of Europe is burning. The climate of the greater part of Europe is calm. Ale on the pіvnochі territorії there are iceoviks, and in the Caspian lowland - desertedness.

Europe is a region with the greatest cultural diversity, regardless of its small territory.

Skhidna Europe

The European part of Eurasia, roztashovana at the borders of the central and skhіdnoї Єuropi, accepted to mean yak Skhіdna evropa.

Live in this territory greater number people, lower European regions, and borrow close to 2/3 of Europe.

The main mass, which enters the warehouse of the population, is represented by people of the word'yansk ovnіshnostі. At the link with the political events of the territory, changes are constantly being made.

So, for the Radyansk hours, the lands of the SRSR were included to the warehouse of Schidnoy Europe, and after the collapse of the Radyansky Union, the deyak lands were removed and began to be placed abroad.

The climate here is dry and less warm. Prote ґrunti tsієї parts of Europe richly native, nizh ґrunti Zakhіdnoi. Northern Europe has the largest number of black earth soils in the whole world.

Europe is close behind the spirit of that territory to Russia, part of the Old World. Flight by air will not take more than two years. You can pick up your car in the nearest regions.

The primary climate and local language will be a welcome bonus for those who want to spend their vacation near the borders of Northern Europe.

Western Europe is a territory where all the Western lands of Europe are located. Sound, here, protect the lands, as if they were tied to each other by cultural and geographical principles, so that they could escape the Radiant splash during the hours of the Cold War.

The climate in the lands of Western Europe is more importantly calm, the winters are mild here, and the summers are warm.

Western Europe is one of the most populated territories in the world. Urbanization here to become 80%.

The largest agglomerations here are London and Pariska.

Western Europe is the most popular for tourism. Close to 65% of tourists flock here.

Everything can be enjoyed on this territory: from the beaches of the mountains to the mountainous landscapes. The mosaic of landscapes is striking with its beauty.


The great flood of tourists called for the formation of special tourist zones that specialize in providing tourist services to guests.

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The skin is possible on the map to indicate exactly where it is in Europe. It's not so easy to set a clear boundary, as it appears.

Geographical cordons of the European peninsula, the western and the western side and the coast line of the seas Atlantic Ocean. Tse Baltic, Pivnichne, Irlandske, Seredzemne, Chorne, Marmur and Azov seas.

It was customary to lead the cordon off the Ural Mountains to the Caspian Sea. Deyakі dzherela also bring the territory of the Caucasus to Europe.

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List of countries of Europe

The number of European lands is large.

If you rearrange in alphabetical order, then the list will be as follows:

  • Austria;
  • Albania;
  • Andorra.
  • Belarus;
  • Belgium;
  • Bulgaria;
  • Bosnia.
  • Vatican;
  • UK;
  • Ugryshchina.
  • Nіmechchina;
  • Holland;
  • Greece.
  • Denmark.
  • Ireland;
  • Spain;
  • Italy;
  • Iceland.
  • Latvia;
  • Lithuania;
  • Liechtenstein;
  • Luxembourg.
  • Malta;
  • Moldova;
  • Monaco.

  • Norway.
  • Poland;
  • Portugal.
  • Russia;
  • Romania.
  • San Morino;
  • Serbia;
  • Slovak region;
  • Slovenia.
  • Ukraine.
  • Finland;
  • Croatia.
  • Montenegro;

  • Switzerland;
  • Sweden.
  • Estonia.

Tse povny list of kraїn, yakі є Єvropeiskim.

Number of European lands

The number of powers that enter Europe, today become 50 .

But on the basis of the situation in the sphere of politics and the economy, which are observed in the world, it is impossible to affirm that this change does not change.

Can you take it as a butt Radian Union, which in its time broke up on 15 independent powers. Todiyak NDR and FRN, for example, navpak, united in a single whole, and today they are called Nimechchina.

At the same time, the political situation is complicated in Spain. The Catalan part is seen as an independent Spanish state, and is called Catalonia.

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National symbols

As national symbols of the country, their banners and coats of arms stand out. Animalistic symbols are included in the basis of coats of arms. The image of a horse symbolizes swidkist, ruh.

All European countries know the myths about the god of the sun, who shifts on his carriage, which is harnessed by horses.

And the axis, for example, the elephant expresses itself with that power. The same image can be used on the coat of arms of the Coventry town near Great Britain.

Sovereign symbolism of England - the oldest of the ukrainian lands of Europe. The coat of arms, which is now official in Great Britain, dates back to the 19th century.

looking like a shield:

  • At the top left and bottom right corners three leopards of golden color are roaming on red aphids.
  • At the top right- An incendiary lion, roztashovaniya on the aphids color of gold - Scottish coat of arms.
  • At the bottom left- a harp made of gold on a blue field - Irish symbols.

Trim the shield of a golden lion with a crown at the mane and a white unicorn.

The symbolism of the lands of Scandinavia reveals the history of the lands of the European Pivnoch. The coat of arms of Denmark was molded with a stretch of a century. Under the shield, on the top of which a crown is ruffled, and in the middle of the shield, in a row to the beast, chotiri blue leopards are ruffled down.

The divisions are made with a red-white cross, at the center of which there is a coat of arms.

On the sovereign coat of arms of Sweden right up to the 13th century, three leopards in crowns were depicted, standing on the field one by one, which even guessed the coat of arms of Denmark.

Teapots on the cob XIV cent. coat of arms depicting three golden crowns, which is far away, becoming a sovereign symbol.

Pochatkovy coat of arms of Iceland notions of the image of a white falcon. Ale in 1944, a new symbolism was drawn up: a shield, like a beak, a dragon, an eagle and an old man.

Golovnym the symbol of Albania is the black eagle with two heads, which is the Albanian coat of arms.

The symbol of Bulgaria is the golden lion, roztashovaniya on the red shield, which is a symbol of masculinity.

Polish coat of arms looking at the shape of a white eagle, whose head is embellished with a gilded crown.

Symbol of Serbia svoryuvavsya pіd hour unification of the lands of Serbia. In the new image, an eagle with two heads and a crown.

Macedonia became independent less in the other half of the twentieth century. Until that period, the symbolism of Bulo was represented only by territorial symbols.

At once, a golden crowned lion flaunts on the coat of arms of Macedonia.

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The population of that area

The most important veletniy for all criteria among the European lands of Russia.

The area is approximately 17 million square meters, which may be the same as the area of ​​Pivdenny America, and the population is close to 146 million.

Prote entry of Russia to the warehouse of Europe vvazhayut spyrnym, even more її part raztoshovana on the territory of Asia, and only close to 22% - on the territory of Europe.

Stepping on the list of the largest on the territory of the Ukrainian countries of Europe, let Ukraine be guessed. Vaughn occupies an area of ​​604 thousand square meters.

The population of Ukraine is about 42 million people.

France, Spain, Sweden, Germany, Finland, Norway, Poland and Italy present a list of the 10 largest European countries. Prote for the number of inhabitants of these lands, after Russia, Nimechchina should stand, the number of inhabitants should become close to 81 million osib .

The population of France for a quarter is worth the third place. At її the borders are close 66 million people .

The biggest places in Europe are London, with a population of 7 million people, Berlin - 3.5 million people, and farther away are Madrid, Rome, Kiev and Paris with a population of 3 million people.

Yakі kraїni enter the European Union?

Union of European Organizations during the breakup of the USSR. ЄС є united at once with economic mirkuvan i political views powers. Most of these krai are supported by one type of currency - the euro.

The union is international illumination, as it includes the signs of the country and the signs of international trade, but in truth it is not equal, nor the other.

In some ways, decisions are made by supranational institutions, and in others, through negotiations between the countries, which are members of the European Union.

On the very cob of yoga, only six countries were included to the warehouse of the European Union– Belgium, Nimechchina, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands and France.

On this day, the number of countries connected to the agreement has increased to twenty-eight.

Powers act in the light of their sovereignty, natomy take defense from various institutions of the union, as if for the sake of the common interests of all participants.

Lisabonsky agreement uvіmknuv rules for leaving the warehouse of the European Union. During the period of dії z of the European Union, Greenland was less common - for example, in the 1900s.

Five five countries claim to be able to withdraw from the Union. Tse Albania, Macedonia, Serbia, Turechchina and Chornogoriya.

List of countries to the European Union:

  1. Austria;
  2. Belgium;
  3. Bulgaria;
  4. Ugorshchina;
  5. UK;
  6. Greece;
  7. Nіmechchina;
  8. Denmark;
  9. Italy;
  10. Ireland;
  11. Spain;
  12. Republic of Cyprus;
  13. Luxembourg;
  14. Latvia;
  15. Lithuania;
  16. Malta;
  17. the Netherlands;
  18. Portugal;
  19. Poland;
  20. Romania;
  21. Slovenia;
  22. Slovak region;
  23. Finland;
  24. Croatia;
  25. Sweden;
  26. Estonia.

Liechtenstein, Norway and the Swiss powers did not wait for membership in the European Union, and become member-participants, in part to take a part in the zdiisnennnі svіlnyh ekonomіchnyh dіy.

As of 2009, the population of the European Union has overtaken five hundred million people.

In all the lands of the European Union, however, twenty chotirma movs are scorched by people. Ale, as a rule, finds the language of the European Union - English, German, and also French.

Looking at religious views, then, based on experience, close to 18% of the population are atheists, 27% are not inspired by their views, and 52% are inspired to believe in the foundation of God.

From the geographic point of view, the European part of Russia extends to the European continent - the most economically well-developed part of the country, where Russian statehood was born. Today, about 78% of the population lives in these territories.

History of the development of the European part of Russia

The most recent human settlements in this area date back to the Paleolithic and are found on the territory of the Voronezka region in the village of Kostenki, on the territory of Volodymyr and Moscow regions.

Under the hour of V-llll thousand people, who lived on the territory of the European part of Russia, are in danger of a gradual transition to settled farming. The most famous signs of the cultures of that hour are the Dnipro-Donetsk and the Comb Ceramics Culture, as well as the famous Maykop and Koban culture that flourished on the territory. Pivnichny Caucasus in lV-llll thousandths.

Pre-European Minule

At that very hour, the white Russian steppes are being formed, so the Samara culture is called, as rich as the legacy is recognized as the Proto-Indo-European.

Uzagalnyuyuchi, let’s say, that the European part of Russia, for a long time, has been an arena for the stagnation of human masses, which constantly moved around. Immediately, the tribes of the Arkamian culture collapsed into Europe, from entering the territory of the Skhidno-Europeian rivnina, Finno-Ugric tribes came, as if they were able to reach hegemony in a significant part of the European pivnoch.

The birth of Russian statehood

Until 862, historians show the first traces of the words of the "Janian sovereignty" on the pivnіchny entry modern Russia, the territory of Northern Europe has already passed through the numerical people, such as Guni, Kheti and Alani, who have deprived their traces in my cultures, which deyak people carry until this day.

However, varto signify that the Varangians did not come to empty space, and already founded settlements on the pivdni in the Ladozskoye Lake and near the Upper Volga. It is certain that the so-called state of Rurik included the places of Stara Ladoga, Novgorod, Biloozero and Rostov.

The main part of the population was made up of different slov'yansk tribes, yakі still perebuvali at the camp of the communal-tribal harmony of the Finno-Ugric tribes. The Varangians occupied the vacant place of the Viysk aristocracy, and then they were assimilated to the local population, so they could clearly prostrate themselves for the revolution of the names of the local rulers, which in the first country were invariably combined with -vnіchnyy, European.

Susidi of Middle Russia

Great is the significance for the formation of the statehood of a young union of tribes, like Bula Rus, small in cooperation with the Khazar Khaganate and the Byzantine Empire, as they were important economic partners and political supermen of Old Russia.

An important historical event for the young Russian state was the invasion of the Mongols in 1237 and the onset of the yoke, which lasted until 1480 in certain regions of Pivnichno-skhidnoy Rus. At this hour, regardless of the number of changes in the cordons, that name of the power, the hegemony of the Russian people over the Skhidno-Europeian plain will be permanent, although the statehood of yoga experienced numerical crises and was given up by trials of foreign interventions.

Geography of European Russia

As a part of Russia and Europe, it was appointed a long time ago, regardless of those that in certain geographic regions should become deacons folding. It is accepted that the cordon from Asia should be passed by the similar ridges of the Ural mountains, the Russian-Kazakhstan cordon, the shores of the Caspian Sea, along the channels of the Kuma and Manich rivers, the arm of the Don river, and further it is bordered by the territories of other European powers. Varto vrahuvati, that the islands of the seas, that wash the pine shores of the European part of Russia, also lie to Europe.

From an administrative point of view, a part of the state was divided into Pivnichno-Zakhidny, Central, Volzky and Pivdenny federal districts. Chastkovo on the European territory also includes the Ural Federal District.

Among fakhіvtsіv it is accepted to consider the city as one of the great macro-regions, among them one can see the European part, the Caucasus, the Urals and Siberia with the Far Descent. I mean a part of the European territory is borrowed by the Skhidnoevropeiska or the Russian rіvnina.

Administrative subfile

In the European part of the Russian region, the republic and the region, they have been tashed both in general and in part. For example, the Republic of Bashkiria, Krasnodar Territory, Chelyabinsk and Orenburzka Oblasts were roztashovannye in Asia and Europe at the same time, while forty-five more subjects are located on the territory of Europe.

Moscow and Oblast, Bіlgorodsk, Bryansk, Volodimirsk, Voronezsk, Ivanivsk, Kaluzka, Kostromsk, Kursk, Lipetsk, Ryazansk, Orlovsk, Smolensk, Tambovsk, Tversk, Tulsk and Yaroslavl region. There are eighteen regions in total.

There are eleven regions up to the Pivnichno-Zakhidny district, among them there is the European part of Russia, like St. Petersburg, and also the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, which is part of the Arkhangelsk region. The largest cities in the federal district are St. Petersburg, which has recently reached five million people, and Murmansk, which has a population of 295 thousand, is the largest settlement beyond the Polar Col and an important commercial port.

Astrakhan, Volgograd and Rostov Regions, as well as the Republic of Kalmikia, are visible to the Pivdenny Federal District. Since 2014, the district has included two more regions: the Republic of Crimea and the federal seat of Sevastopol.

Best places

The largest concentration of places among the population, which outweighs a million inhabitants, is in the Volga Federal District. Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan, Samara, Perm and Ufa reach the tієї oblast of the European part of Russia, traditionally crossed the paths of the western and other civilizations, to that the Volga region is reminiscent of both national and cultural trends.

The Central District has Voronezh and Moscow, as it is also one of the most populated places in Europe, acting for this ostentatious figure less than Istanbul and outperforming London. Varto say, for the number of mist-millionaires of Russia, the decision of the European lands is victorious.

Those who are part of Russia and Europe, are most clearly distinguished by the її pіvdennyh boundaries, de no clearly expressed geographic landmarks. To that deyakі vchenі include or exclude from the Russian Europe of the Caucasus steppe. However, without a doubt, Rostov-on-Don and Volgograd are the largest cultural, industrial and economic centers of Russian production.

Deputy resume

Irrespective of those that are the European part of the territory of Russia, less than 20% of the total area of ​​​​the entire country, there will be more, or less, of the foreign European powers.

For example, it is more for Ukraine six times, and it is the largest foreign power in Europe, and it is more for the same time overtaking the territory of the French Republic.

Varto also say that the geographic and climatic minds in this part of the country are different, and include both the polar tundra and the alpine bows, as well as the dry steppes and the desert. The central part of the region is famous for its native soils. On that very day, in different regions of the European part of Russia, the temperature can vary by 20 degrees.