Topic quiz
1 option.
1) development of craft and trade 3) struggle of princes for power
2) strengthening the power of the princes of Tver 4) developing a system of defense lines
2. What is the overridden one of the reasons for the suspension of Moscow?
1) see geographic location
2) successful struggle of the Moscow princes from the khans of the Golden Ordi
3) support of Moscow by the Lithuanian princes
4) the presence of Moscow superniks
3. Name the founder of the dynasty of Moscow princes
1) Danilo Oleksandrovich 3) Oleksandr Nevsky
2) Ivan Kalita 4) Dmitro Donsky
4. De Dmitro Donsky having taken away the blessing for the battle with the ordinances?
1) at the Trinity - Sergius Lavra 3) at the Cathedral of Christ the Savior
2) in Oleksandro - Nevsky Lavra 4) at St. Sophia Cathedral
5. When did the Battle of Kulikovo take place?
6.At the battle of Kulikovo, the Tatar military ocholyuv:
a) Genghis Khan; b) Tamerlane; c) Mom.
7. What kind of roci became Khan Tokhtamish's raid on Moscow?
1) 1380 2) 1381 3) 1382 4) 1384
8. For which Grand Duke was the process of political unification of Russian lands completed?
1) Vasil III 2) Ivan III 3) Ivan Kalita 4) Ivan the Terrible
9. Who fought the battle on the river Shelon?
1) 1470 2) 1471 3) 1472 4) 1473
10. The head of the autocrat was crowned:
1) crown 3) hat of Yaroslav the Wise
2) royal wine 4) Cap of Monomakh
11. What is the name of the podia, what became the 11th leaf fall of 1480?
1) Battle of Lloyd 3) Battle of Kulikovo
2) Nevsky battle 4) "staying on the river Ugri"
12. Bodies of the central government of Russia on the cob XVI - on the cob XVIII were called:
1) punishment 2) ministries 3) colleges 4) departments
13. How many people have seen the Sudebnik - the first of the laws of the single state?
1) at 1497 p. 2) at 1495 p. 3) in 1493 p. 4) at 1487 p.
14. What is the name of the penny fee from the villagers, who are not guilty of paying when they leave in the presence of their master?
1) anniversaries 2) tribute 3) years 4) dues
15. Submit another quarter 15 st. name:
a) feudal war; b) feudal strife; c) feudal “zam'yatnishoy”.
16.
One of the pidbags of the reign of Ivan III was
a) conquering the exit to the Black Sea b) rooting the western Siberia
c) the arrival of Veliky Novgorod to Moscow; d) the advent of the Kazan Khanate.
17. Who (what) is in the row, explain why:
The Tsar, the Boyar Duma, the remote princes, the treasury and the palace, the monks and the volostels;
18.
What is the historical significance of the Battle of Kulikovo? (no less than three positions)
Topic quiz"The establishment of the united Russian state"
2 option.
1. One of the rethinks of the unification of Russian lands was
1) a threat to pile on from Zakhod 3) the development of international trade
2) development of patrimonial landownership 4) development of culture
2. The main merit of Ivan Kalita on the thought of the fellows:
a) consolidation of Russian lands by Moscow;
b) the establishment of order in the world in Pivnichno-Skhidnіy Rus;
c) the lowering of the Mongol-Tatar yoke.
3. Superman of Moscow was a place:
1) Tver 2) Ryazan 3) Novgorod 4) Volodymyr
4. Why did Ivan Danilovich win the prize "Kalita"?
1) for a hamanets, like a vin wearing a belt; 3) for spending money
2) for greed; 4) for generosity
5. For orders, the Battle of Kulikovo was rozpochali:
1) Relaxing and Temuchin 3) Arab Pasha and Dmitro Ivanovich
2) Chelubey and Peresvit 4) Ivan Danilovich and Uzbek
6. Dmitro Donskiy
1) live on the river Don
2) having arrived the lands that they are moving beyond the Don
3) in honor of victory over the Mongols - Tatars
4) winning a river for the development of the economy
7. Which roci saw the Battle of Grunwald?
1) 1410 2) 1411 3) 1412 4) 1413
8. Why did Vasil II win the prize "Dark"?
1) being illiterate 3) wearing dark-colored clothes
2) blind 4) close to mind
9. Which roci had another trip for Ivan III to Novgorod?
1) 1478 2) 1779 3) 1480 4) 1481
10. Which Grand Duke voted himself an autocrat?
1) Ivan III 2) Vasil I 3) Ivan IV 4) Vasil III
11. During the reign of the Mongol Khan, there was a “staying on the river Ugri”
1) Temuchin 2) Bati 3) Ahmate 4) Mama
12. What was the role played by the Boyar Duma in Russia XVI - the beginning of XVIII?
1) the highest doradchy body for the ruler
2) the administrative representative body
3) the first Russian parliament
4) the governing body, which is engaged in economic nutrition
13. On what day could the villagers flow from their assistant to the next?
1) Andrєєv 2) Vasiliev 3) Yur'єv 4) Ilyin
14. What was the name of the order of replacement of the largest settlements fallow in the name of nobility of the family?
1) anniversary 2) mysticism 3) anniversary 4) summer
15 . Metropolitan for Vasil II letter of appeal:
a) Maxim; b) Petro; c) Oleksiy d) Ion
16. Two-headed coat of arms of the Russian State vinik with:
a) Ivan Kalita; b) Dmitry Donskoy; c) IvanIII.
17. Who (what) is in the row, explain why :
Mamai, Dmitro Ivanovich, Peresvit, Tokhtamish.
18. Give povnu vodpovіd on zapannya:
Resurrectrelicscreation of the single Russian state (no less than three)
Completion of the unification of Russian lands around Moscow on the basis of the XV-onset of the XVI century. Consecration of the Russian State.
The process of completing the consecration of the Russian state chronologically progresses with the establishment of Western European lands and falls on the hour of the reign of Ivan III (1462-1505) and Vasil III (1505-1533).
After the death of Vasil II the Dark, the Moscow throne was occupied by the senior son Ivan Vasilovich, who became the father's spivruler for his life. The very part of Ivan III saw the completion of the two-year process of unification of the Russian lands and the fall of the Golden Ordinary yoke. Breathing with great mind and strength of will, the great Moscow sovereign:
Finishing the selection of lands under the rule of Moscow; laying down the foundations of Russian autocracy;
Zmіtsniv sovereign apparatus; promoting the international prestige of Moscow
Ivan III became the actual author of the Moscow state. The Great Princedom of Yaroslavl (1463), the Perm Territory (1472), the Great Princedom of Rostov (1474), Novgorod and the Great Princedom of Tverska (1485), the Great Princedom of Tverska (1485), Vyatka Land (1489) were added to the fate of the first rule before Moscow. The great and beloved princes took over the supreme rights of their volodins and passed under the political intercession of the Moscow prince.
Like an independent sovereign, Ivan III, having become the leader of the Tatars. In 1476 p. vіn vіdmovivsya pay їm shhorіchnu daninі and joined the alliance with the Crimean Khan, the opponent of the Golden Horde. "Staying on the Vugri" (1480) put an end to the Mongol-Tatar yoke. The Russian state has gained formal sovereignty.
In 1472 p. married Ivan III with the niece of the remaining Byzantine emperor Zoya (Sophia) Paleolog, who raised the importance of monarchical power in Russia. At the Moscow court, food, suvory and foldable ceremonial began to appear behind the Byzantine flower. From the end of the XV century. on the seals of Ivan III, the coat of arms of Moscow with George the Victorious, and the coat of arms of Byzantium with a double-headed eagle were depicted.
The change of the political status of the Grand Duke of Moscow was marked by his title, now he was called: “John, by the grace of God, sovereign of all Russia and Grand Duke Volodymyr and Moscow and Novgorod and Pskov and Tver and others. Among the international peoples, Ivan III, having become called himself a king, as before, they called only the Byzantine emperor and the Tatar Khan.
In 1493 Ivan III formally assumed the title of "sovereign of all Russia". The titles adopted by Ivan III - "tsar" and "autocrat" - were voiced on the independence, independence of the sovereign of all Russia.
Nareshti, like the XV century, the foundation of the Muscovite state (Muscovite) became visible at the borders of Western Europe. For Ivan III, diplomatic vouchers were established for Nimechchina, Venice, Denmark, Ugry and Turechchina.
Sin of Ivan III Vasil III, who came to Moscow Pskov (1510), grand princedom
Ryazansk (1517), the princedoms of Starodubsk and Novgorod-Siverske (1517-1523) and Smolensk (1514), actually completing the unification of Great Russia and transforming Moscow princedom into a national power.
The princes of the adjoining lands became the boyars of the Moscow sovereign. Qi princedoms were now called povits, cherished by monastics from Moscow. Namіsniki were also called “boyars-anniversaries”, oskіlki for the management of povits took food - a part of the tribute, the amount of which was a huge payment for service to the soldiers. Mіsce - tse right to occupy those chi іnshoy plant in the state in a fallow land due to the nobility and service camp of the ancestors, their merits to the Grand Duke of Moscow. Fragmentation gradually changed to centralization. Having begun to take shape, the apparatus of keruvannya.
The Boyar Duma was formed from 5-12 boyars and no more than 12 roundabouts (boyars and roundabouts are the two most senior officials in the state). The Boyars' Duma is small and doradchі functions about "righteousness of the earth."
Maybutnya mandate system grew out of two foreign government departments: the Palace and the Execution. Having covered the palace with the lands of the Grand Duke, the Treasury knew the finances, the national seal, the archives.
In 1497 p. a new set of laws was adopted by the single state - Code of Laws of Ivan III. Sudebnik including 68 articles and showing the strengthening of the role of the central government in the sovereign system of the judiciary of the region. Article 57 marked the right of the peasant transition from one feudal lord to the next with a sing term for the entire country: from the last to the last day of the autumn day of Yur'eva (26 leaf fall). For the watchful eye, the villager is guilty of paying the "old" - a fee for the rocks, living in the old city. The settlement of the village crossing was the first step before the establishment of the fortress in the country. Prote until the end of the XVI century. the villagers retained the right to move from one landowner to another.
In the whole nation, in the leadership of the advanced lands of Western Europe, the establishment of a single state in Russia was considered for a complete panuvannya of the traditional way of the state of Russia - on a feudal basis. I allow you to understand why in Europe the bourgeoisie, democratic, hromada society began to take shape, and in Russia the old panuvati: stronger right, becoming, nerіvnopravnіst hulks before the law.
In this rank, having completed the process of uniting the pivnіchno-skhіdnoї and pіvnіchno-zahіdnoї Rusі into one power. The greatest power in Europe has settled down, like from the beginning of the XV century. became known as Russia.
Nutrition for self-control:
1. Name the reasons for the unification of Russian lands. Equalize the causes of the general process in Russia and the lands of Western Europe.
2. What zumovili Moscow's victory over the її supernice of Tver for the great princedom. Describe the activity of I.Kalіti.
3. Why did it mean the victory on the Kulikovsky field.
4. Reveal the sensory viraza “Station of the River Ugra”. When was it out?
5. Yakі change at the camp of the villagers in the Code of Law 1497 p.
Literature:
1. Georgieva N.G. Russian culture: history and present: Heading guide / N.G. Georgiev. - M., 1998.
2. Zuev M.M. History of Russia: Assistant for universities / M.N. Zuev. - M., 2005.
3. History of Russia from the IX century of the Don. - Voronezh, 1996. Materials from the history of the villagers of Russia XI - XII Art. - L., 1958.
4. History of Russia. XX century. - M., 1997.
5. History of Russia: IX-XXI Art. From Rurik to Putin: Heading help / Vidp. ed. Ya.A. Perekhov. -M., Rostov-on-Don, 2005.
6. History of Russia: In 2 t / A.N. Sakharov, L.E. Morozova, M.A. Rakhmatullin. - M., 2003.
7. World of Russia: main trends in history. - Voronezh, 1999.
8. Orlov A.S. History of Russia from the most recent hours of the Don. Podruchnik/A.S.Orlov, V.A.Georgiev, N.G.Georgiev, T.A. Sivokhina. - M., 2003.
9. Ryabtsev Yu.S. History of Russian culture. Art of life and pobut of the XI-XVII centuries: Heading help / Yu.S. Ryabtsev. - M., 1997.
10. Semennikova L.I. Russia at the world's spivtovar civilization / L.I.Semennikova. - Bryansk, 1995.
11. Strukov A.V. Vitchiznyana history from the most recent hours to the present day: Heading guide / O.V. Strukiv. - Voronezh, 2005.
12. Shapovalov V.M. Turns of that sense of Russian civilization: Heading help / V.M. Shapovaliv. - M. 2003.
Kіnets roboti -
This topic should be divided:
A course of lectures on the discipline of Vitchiznian history Lecture No. 1 Topic: Establishment and development of the Old Russian state. Kievan Rus in the IX-XII centuries.
Voronezh Institute of High Technologies.. Faculty of Correspondence Studies.. A V Strukov N V Bozhko..
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Test from the history of the creation of the single Russian state and the end of the Orda Volodymyr for students of the 6th grade with special qualifications. The test includes 2 variants, the skin version consists of 2 parts (part A, part B). Part A has 5 tasks, part B has 2 tasks.
1 option
A1. The arrival of Novgorod to the Moscow state lie down to
1) 1453
2) 1478
3) 1510
4) 1521
A2. Read the passage from the historical dzherel and tell me about how to go.
“A call came to the Grand Duke, that Tsar Akhmat was going in total gathering, with his horde.
Then the most glorious wonder of the Most Pure Mother of God was seen: if ours stepped into the shore, the Tatars, thinking that the Russians would step on the shore, to fight with them, obsessed with fear, perished. And ours, thinking that the Tatars crossed the river and follow them, came to Kremenets. The great prince, from his son ... went to Borovsk ... Axis here and there was a miracle of the Most Pure: alone in the eyes of others, and no one did not follow ... And God screeched and Most Pure Ruska land in the name of non-Christians ... "
1) Battle of Kulikovo
2) the capture of Kazan
3) parking on the river Ugri
4) battles on Koltsi
A3. For Vasil III, Lithuania had doubles
1) Polotsk
2) Smolensk
3) Kiev
4) Brest
A4. What brought the success of the Moscow princes in the fight for Lithuania for the Russian lands, who knew under his power?
1) support of Moscow from the side of Poland
2) the dissatisfied population of the Russian lands of the Lithuanian princedom adopted Catholicism as a sovereign religion
3) support of Moscow from the side of the Golden Ordi
4) defeat of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania after the recent war from the Teutonic Order
A5.
1) Sergiy Radonezsky
2) Olena Glinska
3) Dmytro Bobrok-Volinsky
4) Martha Boretska
IN 1. To establish the difference between the names of the Moscow princes and the podia, related to their rules: to the skin element of the first column, take the element of the other element.
Moscow princes
a) Vasil III
B) Ivan III
B) Dmitro Donsky
1) arrival of Ryazan
2) arrival of Kolomna
3) Khan Tokhtamish raid on Moscow
4) battle on river Shelon
IN 2. Draw in chronological order Orda rulers. Specify the sequence of digits of the selected elements.
2 option
A1. What was it that was named after the last, how it went down in history as “standing on the river Ugria”?
1) fall of the Orda yoke
2) arrival to Moscow of the Nizhny Novgorod princedom
3) devastated by the Orda military of Moscow
4) the burial of the Moscow throne by Dmitry Shemyak
A2. The arrival of Tver to the Moscow state lie down to
1) 1392
2) 1425 rubles
3) 1464
4) 1485
A3. For which prince did the unification of the Russian lands end with the accession of the Ryazan princedom?
1) Vasyl II
2) Ivan III
3) Ivan II
4) Vasily III
A4. Who among the rehabilitated historical children will lie down to the contemporary of Ivan III?
1) Edigey
2) Khan Akhmat
3) Timur
4) Khan Tokhtamish
A5. Read the passages from the historical dzherel and say, with some kind of phenomenon, a legend is connected, which is described in a new way.
“I don’t want it for the Grand Duke of Moscow, I don’t want to be called his patrimony, my people are free, I don’t want to endure the image of Moscow, I want it for the King of Poland and the Grand Duke of Lithuania Casimir” - so the boyars shouted at the veche and those prikhilniks.
1) fall of the Orda yoke
2) regulations of the Universities between Lithuania and Poland
3) the struggle of Novgorod for the preservation of independence
4) strife in the Moscow princedom between Dmitry Donskoy's tips
IN 1. Set the difference between subtypes and both dates to the skin element of the first column, choose the element of the other layer.
A) parking on the river Ugri
B) Kulikivska battle
C) Battle of Grunwald
1) 1380
2) 1410
3) 1445
4) 1480
IN 2. Rotate the territories in chronological order of their arrival to the Moscow princedom. Specify the sequence of digits of the selected elements.
1) Novgorod the Great
2) Mozhaysk
3) Nizhny Novgorod princedom
4) Tver
Vіdpovіdі on the test from іstorії Creation of the united Russian state and the end of the Orda Volodymyr
1 option
A1-2
A2-3
A3-2
A4-2
A5-4
B1-143
B2-3142
2 option
A1-1
A2-4
A3-4
A4-2
A5-3
B1-412
B2-2314
Methodical rozrobka є summary of the lesson to the appointed by those. On the basis of knowledge about the signs of the state, learn to bring up that for Ivan III the centralized power was established. The method of problematic training, the method of group work and the case method are used.
Zavantage:
Front view:
The final stage of the creation of the single Russian state for Ivan III and Vasil III.
meta lesson: Molding in uchnіv tsilіsnogo stavlennja before the folding of the united state for Ivan III and Vasil III.
Manager:
Initial: ensure that you are notified by the scientists, calling out their specialty, zatsіkavle setting up to її reach; to complete the process of completing the unification of the Russian lands of the Dovkol of Moscow; z'yasuvati, how it became a log of the Mongol-Tatar yoke.
Developing: to develop independent rozumov activity of students. Develop vminnya koristuvatisya with priyomas of porіvnyannya, zagalnennya, robiti visnovki; building before analysis; cartographic vmіnnya and novice robots with text and historical dzherel.
Whip out: to change the active public position; reminiscent of patriotism; pіdtremuvati іnterest until the past єї kraїni.
Ownership
Distribution material. (Case)
Multimedia projector;
Screen;
Assistant from the history of Russia
Lesson type: bag lesson
View of the lesson: practical lesson , repayment for 1 lesson
Technologies: problematic education, case - technologies,information technology, special-orientation pidhid, health and safety technologies (change of activities, non-standard lesson)
Viperedzhalne zavdannya:kіlka uchnіv otrimuyut іndivіdualne zavdannya:
prepare information about the history of the Ukrainian coat of arms
choose illustrations for the direct activity of your groups
Planned results:
In the process of mastering those, the formation of such competencies is encouraged:
otrimannya that processing of information; vikoristannya okremih parts of the leader that zv'yazuvannya together, vminnya pratsyuvati among the group.
Form of organization of activities of the school:individual and group
Technological employment card
n No. n\n n | Hid lesson | Hour | View activities | Note |
Organizational moment | 3 min. | |||
Occupation update | 5 min. | The word of the teacher game moment | ||
Statement of the problem task | 5 min. | Opituvannya on the topic signs of the state | Comments on vikladach, selection of key moments and reflection of them in zoshit |
|
Briefing from vikonannya in charge of groups | 4 min. | The word of the teacher | ||
Group work | 5 min | Work with cases, accomplishment of tasks set, work in groups | The class is divided into 5 groups |
|
Vistup dopovіdachiv | 15 min (3x per group) | Negotiation of subbags in independent group work | selection of key points and display of them in the table |
|
Pouches for the lesson, the final part | 8 min. | The word of the teacher | The problem was posed to the material of the lesson |
Lesson outline
1. Organizational stage
Tsіlepokladannya. (Introductory word of the teacher)- Actualization by themes of employment, practical significance, spiritual and lighting significance, improvement of the mark, occupation plan, creation of a benevolent atmosphere.
Teacher: In 1487 p. the German person Mikola Poppel told Nuremberg about his own conclusion: it was the hour of the trip to the pivnіchno-skhіdnoї Єuropi vіn having shown a strong, independent state - Muscovy. Emperor Frederick III and the princes of the Holy Roman Empire heard yoga with wonder. Merchants and geographers knew, obviously, about the foundation of the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Nespodіvankoy bіdomostі about strength young state, about this independence, the virvana of the Tatar Khan Nespodivanka was for the emperor's reception room, because the cordons of the empire were pushed by the Polish Jagielloni, and Muscovy, according to Poppel's words, was a long-standing enemy of Lithuania and Poland. Litsar-mandrivnik buv negainno vіdpravleny back to Moscow, kudi vin z'yavivsya on the cob in 1489 as an imperial ambassador. Frederick III, after pronouncing to lay the hat between the daughter of Ivan and the imperial nephew, Margrave Albrecht of Baden, and get Moscow to the warehouse of the Holy Roman Empire with the way of giving the Grand Duke the title of king. The ambassador of the sound of cheers, that the proposition was proudly thrown out. Poppel was called in the name of the Grand Duke, that the Moscow sovereigns, "placed in the sight of God", if they didn't ask for anyone to be "postached", so now they won't demand it.
Since then, the process of completing the consecration of the Russian state is taking place during the reign of Ivan III (1462-1505) and Vasil III. (1505-1533). Ivan III-Moscow, Grand Duke, lie down to the greatest children in history. For his epoch, he was a fearless re-worker, a wake-up caller new systems sovereign that suspіlnyh vіdnosin. Vіn having created a strong army, united for all the land of the zvedennya laws, having the yoke of the Golden Horde, having made Russia a full-fledged participant in European politics. Ivan III stood for the turn of two key events in Russian history: autocracy and strength. That same name "Russia" our country took away the very same
Problem statement:What is true in Russia in the XV-XVI centuries. formed a centralized state?
The class is subdivided into groups, briefing is carried out. At the order of the skin group: paper sheet, felt-tip pens, glue, case materials. Head of the group to bring what the XV-XVI centuries. was on the path of forming a centralized state. For the lesson, fill in the table"The final stage of the creation of a single Russian state"
2. Development of new material
For the provision of food Chi right Russia in the XV-XVI centuries. was on the path of forming a centralized state, it is necessary to guess
Cause the unification of a single power.
signs of a single power (presentation1)
Zoshitah's entry:
Subject:
"The final stage of the creation of the single Russian state for Ivan III and Vasil III."
The process of completing the consecration of the Russian state is taking place during the reign of Ivan III (1462-1505) and Vasil III. (1505-1533).
Change your mind about the establishment of a single power in Russia in the XIV-XV centuries.
1.Economic
Restoration of stability and order in the country
Friendly atmosphere for bezpereshkodnoi trade.
Zmіtsnennya by the boyars and the nobles of Volodya; conservation of fallow villagers.
2. Political
Presentation of the sovereignty of the Moscow prince;
Tendency to the liquidation of independent princedoms and surpluses.
The settlement of the nobility with the help of the old aristocracy (I will become a servant).
3. Zovnishnopolitichnі (zovnishnya threat)
The need for a residual sling from the Mongolian yoke;
The presence of a constant threat from the sunset and the descent.
4. Religious
saving Orthodox Church unity of the people, mizh different parts borders;
Remembrance of the economic and moral positions of the church.
Table "The final stage of the creation of a single Russian state"
Signs of a centralized power | Creation of the single Russian state |
1. territory. The state is a single territorial organization of political power on the scale of the entire country. | |
2. Population. within the framework of the state, an association of people and stench act as a whole organism-suspension | |
3. public authority. Power - especially the organization of political power, may have a special apparatus for the primus, which is formed from the army, police, gendarmerie. Through the system of its organs, that power establishes without intermediary suspense | |
4. obov'yazkovі zbori z hromadyan - tributes, tributes, positions. | |
5. View of legal norms. | |
6. sovereignty, state symbols |
Work in groups:
Task for the 1st group "geography" (1st sign of the state-territory)
Spiraling on proponated materials, folding sorted table"Territories, arrived for Ivan III and Vasil III,"
Task for the 2nd group (3. sign of the state-army)Spiryuchis on zaproponovanie material, vіdpovisti on food.
Task for the 3rd group
Spiryuchis on zaproponovanie materials, lay down the scheme of governance of the state.
Order for group 4
Task for the 5th group (6th sign of power - sovereignty, holding symbols)
Spiraling on proponated materials, fold the scheme "Basic directives of the foreign policy"
The main directives of the current policy
Zahidne Skhidne
Information about state symbols
3. Delivery of bags.
Russia XV-XVI cent. was on the way to complete the formation of a centralized state. Started by Ivan III to continue and complete yoga sin Vasil III. Since then, the process of completing the consecration of the Russian state is taking place during the reign of Ivan III (1462-1505) and Vasil III. (1505-1533). Ivan III-Moscow, Grand Duke, lie down to the greatest children in history. For his epoch, he was a fearless re-creator, a wake-up man of a new system of sovereignty and supremacy. Vіn having created a strong army, united for all the land of the zvedennya laws, having the yoke of the Golden Horde, having made Russia a full-fledged participant in European politics. Ivan III stood for the turn of two key events in Russian history: autocracy and strength. That same name "Russia" our country took away the very same
4. Reflection.
The lessons of history are always important to us, history has not been caught by science, it continues to read its own tips. How do you care why these distant hours are important and relevant for us today?
4. Homework.
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