A short chronology of the history of mankind is a short guide to the necessary knowledge. Axel Histor The History of Humanity, I'll See You. Falsification as a method

This book is dedicated to research, as far as I can learn about the true genealogy of human culture - through the knowledge of the correct chronology of all human history.

As Friedrich Nietzsche said, “the most important science in the world is genealogy itself.” Indicate the movement of four characters, ideas, ideas, statuses and other speeches - their movement in the presence of their successors and disputes between them - the axis of the book. Obviously, it’s entirely possible that the juxtaposition of the right native ties could lead to brotherhood, and the blindness of one’s near and far could appear to these blessed ignoramuses, as if protecting the human mind in a gloomy abyss, , zhahlivey past. That Nietzsche himself was ahead of those who can be god-willed, as if he knew a little too much about his genealogy. It seems that Nietzsche is god-loving after that, as if boldly violating at a far away swimming in the ocean of knowledge.

Prote, the ancient sage, saying: “Other birds will fly far away for us, for there will be merry and cheerful birds.” Tragic merriment - like courage, stand over nature and laugh at the insecurity - such a merry guilty mother of their pershoprokhіdtsiv, so that those who shivered in front of the generation looked like a child's amusement due to them, which would be unsafe for the future. Forgiveness of the genealogy of humankind, that yoga of goodness, yoga of thoughts and pardons - it’s not the fault of the daedals to be more accurate, all the new ones, the daedals, the smiley conquistadores? And the farther the stench comes in, the more the stench is to blame for becoming skeptics. Why are you not guilty of the stench of laughing there, de all of the former willed to believe?

And if tragedy strikes dearly, then it’s impossible for people to learn how to laugh at their own extravagances too? And maybe, navit over the future! For what genealogy of mankind is it necessary to become like a cheerful science - and having become such, you will not become any more daring and able?

So hi all more epochs to become provisniks of the tsієї, not yet popular, but more of a comprehended era.

Creation of chronology

It is officially respected that the creator of the all-world chronology of mankind is Josip Scaliger, who is alive in the 16th century. Success at my right hand, if I sat at the castle of Shastenye mayzhe 20 years of my provincial life. Scaliger was the first, who, having looked over all the previous history, with the method of correct chronological roztashuvannya. And if you are the first, who “having looked over”, then you can call him the first revisionist. It is obvious that the activity of Scaliger evoked wild hatred in his fellows, which was manifested by rich libels at the address of the saint on the side of those churchmen and other religious obscurantists.

If you rise approximately one hundred percent uphill behind the hour scale, then you can drink a biography of another prominent revisionist historian. English Isaac Newton is alive in the 17th century, and by stretching the mayzhe of the 20-year provincial self-confidence, having created his most famous creations. Yogo pracі z іstorії yelled nadzvichaynya embitterment among those obscurantists.

As if destroying the mountain, you can find one more similar biography. The famous French educator Voltaire protyag 20 rokіv vіv osmіtneniya svosіb zhittya at his provincial maєtku Fernet. Voltaire took part in the creation of a richly voluminous "Encyclopedia", in which he wrote the most articles from history. To my mind, Voltaire's activity did not call out to the joyful joys of church obscurantists.

Approaching our time of the century, you can spend on the biography of the prominent Russian historian Karamzin, who from 1804 to 1826 threw away his mustache for the sake of creating a cross-sectional chronology business history. Having consecrated over 20 years of life to my right, Karamzin became known as a writer, whose activity was heard by the opir from the side of the “Besida” partnership. Ignoring the price, Karamzin's workers pumped the light.

Seeing the biography of Karamzin on a hundred hills, you can see the prototype of the best-guessed duplicates. The famous Russian scientist-encyclopedist Mykola Morozov sat at the Shlisselburz Fortress for 20 years of his life. Having created your most famous works there, and zokrema - robots from a review all-world history. They called out, wisely, wild hatred from the side of all obscurantists and philistines.

A mustache of five guessing revisionists lived in the era of the hromada wars:

- Scaliger is alive for the hour of religious wars in France,

- Newton is alive for an hour hromada war in England,

– Voltaire is alive during the hour of the global European mass war for power in Poland

- Karamzin is alive for the hour of the Napoleonic wars,

- Morozov is alive during the first hour of the First Light and the Great War.

All five five wars were fought for the decline of the singing dynasty:

- Valois dynasty (under Scaligeri),

- Stuart dynasty (under Newton),

- the Wettin dynasty (under Voltaire),

- Bourbon dynasty (under Karamzin),

- Romanov dynasty (under Morozov).

The mustache of five revisionists became co-accused of the stingy plague:

- Plague of 1604 fate in Moscow,

- plague of 1666 in England,

- the plague of 1710 in Lithuania,

- plague of 1799 in Egypt,

- the Spanish plague of 1919 is everywhere in the world.

Later, five different revisionists, skins from some of those "since 20 years", and leathers from them, having written their own version of a cross-sectional chronology: Scaliger, Newton, Voltaire, Karamzin, Morozov. Нижче будуть представлені докладні докази того, що перші четверо є лише персонажами фальшивої офіційної історії, і всі четверо були змальовані з Морозова, який і є справжнім автором нині прийнятої офіційної хронології людства (хоча нинішні історики офіційно вважають Морозова творцем лише альтернативних варіантів всесвітньої хронології). about his role in the creation of official history).

The authors of this book will show the fact that the all-world chronology was created recently (and itself, at the beginning of the 20th century), and the main merit in which Mikola Morozov, who is the "Scaliger", belongs.

Most of the time, it’s necessary that all the “old-time nicknames” may be nicknames. For example, the nickname "Scaliger" literally means "master of the scale" (scale - scale, herr - pan). Vrahovyuchi, that Skaliger having created a skrіznu chronological scale - such a “call” could not be taken away by him during the people. It is obvious that there is more than a pseudonym, for which one can be hovering - just like the writers of the 19th century were hovering behind the pseudonym "Kozma Prutkov". If you rearrange the warehouse on the nickname "Scaliger", then you will see "Herscal" - and for example, the 19th century. alive vіdomy vneniya on the nickname "Herschel", which navіt is officially respected by the "popularizer science practices Scaliger". That really could not be "popularization", but simply the first publication of the authorities' works - and only on the sides of the created history could turn into "alusion".

For that, it will be better to look at the "names" of the main characters.

The young student of Scaliger was in the teachings of Dionysius Petavius ​​on the prize of "Avrelianensis". Vin also put his hand to the creation of the all-world chronology. The literal meaning of the name "Petavius" in the French translation is "fart" (from the French word "pet" - "fart"). And the Latin name "Avrelianensis" means "Orleans", more Dionysius buv comes from Orleans (Aurelianum).

Otzhe, a young co-worker of the revisionist Scaliger, was "the first Dionysius of Orleans."

The chronology of humankind is real.
M. A. Gaisin
Peredmova

A. T. Fomenko and G. V. Nosovsky at the project "New Chronology" are confirmed by chronologists I. Scaliger and D. Petavius ​​carried out a global falsification of history. The proof base of this firmness, chosen by A.T. Fomenko and G.V. But on the other hand, one should not believe the evil spirit of the founders of the scientific chronology I. Scaliger and D. Petavius. For this, the author, in his article, should try to reveal the objective reasons that led to the creation of a real chronology of humankind.

Since then, for example, the 15th century, the history of humankind has become even more important, the cob of eri friendship. In the last quarter of the 15th century and the first half of the 16th century, a mass translation of manuscripts appeared in the book format. A modern way to record the date, for example, 2015, automatically transfers that the year 2015 has passed since the people of Jesus Christ. But in those hours, when the manuscripts were being written, it was not so obvious; To that it was necessary to show that the investigation is carried out by the very people of Jesus. The abbreviations of such a record looked like I.zzz, de great Latin letter I meaning Jesus, and zzz the number of fates that passed through the people of Jesus, for example I.300 r. A. T. Fomenko and G. V. Nosovskiy showed this type of record. When translating manuscripts in a book format, this type of record of dates can be written down instantly, in one case like 1300, and in another way like 300. The correct record of date on aphids is wrong, increasing the history of people for a thousand years. For each other, a thousand stories is the phantom of another thousand. І tse easy to bring. The translation of manuscripts into book format took place in the middle of another thousand years, and the same manuscript, for a phantom translation of history on the other, half of the first thousand years, was daily. Tse signified the history of mankind, like a dark century, like a triple from the 6th to the 10th century. As a result, the author has written a visnovka, that Christ was born on the basis of the first thousand years, as if for the day of the people, celebrate the month and the day of the Catholic feast. І tse is also easy to bring. Information taken from O. T. Fomenko. It was customary for the Vatican to celebrate the anniversaries of the birth of Jesus Christ. On the first holy day of the anniversary, having installed the tato Urban 4 at 1389 roci, a multiple of 30 roka. The first holy day was celebrated in 1390. The number 1390 is a multiple of 30, and 390 is a multiple. O. T. Fomenko freely varied the birth of Jesus Christ, then 1054, then 1152, pidganyayuchi for the hour of the vibe of the new star (Bethlehem star). What is in principle unacceptable, to that the birth of the people of Jesus Christ is not just an ordinary podia, as it is necessary to tie it to the literal number, but the very point of reference to that literal number. In another turn, it was absolutely incomprehensible why the people of that hour began to look at the number of the people of Jesus Christ, without showing it to the fate of the people.
The Evangelical story about the wise men was saved, they came from the Gathering, to bow down to the unwilling Jesus and bring you a gift. Zgіdno with the Apostle Matthew, the wise men blew a star in the sky (Bethlehem) and realized that there were banners and sent for її Rukh from the sky. Bending down the unmoving Jesus, they brought you a gift: gold, frankincense and myrrh. Behind the description, the star of Bethlehem is a comet, to that the star clearly showed its own ruin and directly its own ruin on the sky. І tsієyu comet, nayіmovirnіshe, camet Halley's comet. Vchenі mayut table of dates of the appearance of Halley's comet for a period of over two thousand years. І behind the table, the river of the people of Jesus does not coincide with the fate of the comet coming to the Earth: 989 and 1066 rivers. Vinikla's dilemma, which deserves more credit for Evangelical history or scientific table. The majority of people choose such a vibrator, oskelki їm the authority of science is absolute. But in this case, the Evangelical history of merit for greater dovira, the shards were saved by the sages themselves, as artifacts and apparently the Evangelical history is not just a parable, but a record of a historical fact. Todi, what is the table of dates for the appearance of Halley's comet? It’s like a lie, that the first thousand in history is not a reflection of reality, but only a phantom reflection of another thousand, which is easy to bring. For example, the comet's arrival to the Earth is from the table of letters at 66 years and in a thousand years at 1066 years, although a thousand years is not nearly a multiple of the comet's average period, which is 75-76 years. Tobto, the dates of the tables approximately correspond to the real dates of the comet's arrival. Ale in the tables є і nadіyni guards, for example, the guards of Halley himself in 1682. Halley z urakhuvannyam treokh guards 1682, 1607 and 1531 rock having first turned the turn of the comet. The middle period of Halley's Comet between 1531 and 1986 is older than 75 and 9 months. Over the middle period, it seems that on the date of the arrival of Halley's comet on the cob of another thousand years, as if falling on the grass of 1001 years. True, the child is on the river and for five months it is unmovable. Instead of emphasizing, the author of the disturbances is brought through rosrahunki, those who are so overwhelmed by the guards, that the Evangelical history was saved, and the exact hour, that is our literacy.

Table of dates for the appearance of Halley's Comet

Caution
1986/02/
1910/04/
1835/11/
1759/03/
1682/09/
1607/10/
1531/08/
1456/06/
1378/11/
1301/10/
1222/10/
1145/04/
1066/03/
989/09/
912/07/
837/02/
760/05/
684/09/
607/03/
530/09/
451/06/
374/02/
295/04/
218/05/
141/03/
66/01/
-11/10/
-86/08/
-163/10/

Another proof of the chronology for a thousand years is the gift of the wise. Give the wise men to go to the crossroads: gold, incense, that myrrh. But really, the golden plates were embellished with ornaments and up to the skin from the plates on a silver thread attached to namistin, which are made up of sumish incense and myrrh and were a golden belt at unity. Such golden belts were made by Byzantine emperors. One more time to prove that Jesus Christ is alive on the cob of another thousand.

Visnovok. To get out of the front mirrors, there are only 1015 rivers at a time for the real number.

Literature
1. A. T. Fomenko and G. V. Nosovsky project "New Chronology".
2. Wikipedia. Vilna Encyclopedia Internet.

P.S. Let it be….

HISTORY OF HUMANITY

Chronology the most important light history

VIII - III millennium BC Neolithic, the period of transition from an attractive state (picking, watering) to a viroble (arable farming, animal husbandry). In the Neolithic era, stones were polished and drilled; pottery, spinning, weaving appeared.

V - the first half of the 4th millennium BC The first earth-growing communities, laying out the first communal vineyards in Ancient Egypt.

IV - III millennium BC Mid-Vik. They carry the stars from the stone, but the middays appear. The main occupations of the population are farming, animal husbandry, and watering.

the end of the 4th millennium BC Consolidation of nominations Ancient Egypt two great kingdoms - Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt.

the end of the IV - rocked the I millennium BC. Bronze age. The expansion of bronze metallurgy, bronze banners and armor. Appearance of nomadic cattle breeding and irrigated farming, writing, slave civilizations. Changed by the cold weather, which brought about the expansion of the metallurgy of the bay and the preparation of the railroad shells and the armor

bl. 3200 - bl. 2800 BC Early kingdom in Ancient Egypt; rule of I and II dynasties. Unification of Egypt into a single strong centralized power.

bl. 2850 - bl. 2450 BC Rule of the First Dynasty of Ur in Sumer. Economical pidyom to Sumer,

bl. 2800 - bl. 2250 BC Ancient kingdom in Egypt; rule of III - VI dynasties. Expansion of the territory and the political influx of Egypt. Three pyramids were awakened at Giza.

bl. 2800 - 1100 BC Yegeysk (Crete-Mykene) culture - culture Ancient Greece the Bronze Age. Geographical variants of the Aegean culture are seen: in Crete - Minoan, near mainland Greece - Hellas, on the islands of the Aegean Sea - Cycladic culture,

oh. 2500 BC The Sumerian king Eannatum conquers Ur and Kish. 2316 - 2261 BC Rule of Sargon, king of Akkad. Sargon's conquest of Babylonia, Elam, Assyria, and parts of Syria, and united by him under the rule of one ruler of all Mesopotamia, and the creation of the largest Mesopotamian state in Western Asia with the center in Akkad,

bl. 2300 - oh. 1700 Indian civilization near the river valley

bl. 2250 - bl. 2050 BC Rules of the VII - X dynasties in Egypt. The period of internal fragmentation and the fall of Egypt,

bl. 2140 - bl. 2030 BC The ruling dynasty of Ur brought the Sumero-Akkadian kingdom to the highest height of its power. At the approach of 100 - 150 years, the Sumerian-Akkadian kingdom is falling and the Sumerians are emerging as a nation,

bl. 2050 - bl. 1750 r. BC The middle kingdom of Egypt, ruled by the XI-XVII dynasties. Uniting Egypt and transforming it I am reborn into a great and strong state,

bl. 2000 BC The Hellenes (Greeks) - the people who speak Indo-European language - start migrating from the peninsula to the territory of present-day Greece. Sporidne to the Greeks of the Indo-Europeans Etorg - yutsya z pivnoch on the Apennine Pivostrіv,

bl. 2000 - bl. 1000 r. BC Aryan tribes from the pivnіchny entry seep to India. 1894 - 1595 BC Rule of I Babylonian, or Amorite,

dynasties. Presentation to Babylon. 1813 - 1781 BC The reign of the Assyrian king Shamshi-Adad I. Assyria conquered the entire Upper Mesopotamia and transformed into a great Western Asian power.

bl. 1800 - Bl. 1300 Nayvishy rozkvit of the Trojan kingdom. Ended with an earthworm who lived through Troy (1300).

1792 - 1750 BC The rule of the sixth king of the I Babylonian dynasty, Hammura, who united Babylon under the rule; throughout Mesopotamia, zdіysniv large-scale programs of civil reforms and life, and falling asleep the first systematic legal code. Rozquit to Babylon,

bl. 1742 p. BC e. Kasitian invasion from Babylonia,

bl. 1710 - Bl. 1560 r. BC Egypt under the rule of Hyksos. Hyksosi knew the Egyptians with chariots on light wheels (on spokes), harnessed with horses, as before they were weakly known in Egypt.

bl. 1680 - Bl. 1650 r. BC Rule of the Hittite king Labarni. Completion of the unification of the Khetian kingdom.

1620 - 1590 BC The reign of the Hittite king Mursil I. The strengthening of centralization in the Hittite kingdom. The conquest of Babylon by the Khets (1595), which brought about the residual establishment of the Kasitian kings on the Babylonian throne.

XVI - XV centuries. BC The period of the rise of the power of Metanna and the creation of a strong power on the territory of Mesopotamia. The Mіtannіysky influx expanded to a significant part of Assyria and became penetrating to Asia Minor, Syria, Fіnіkії and navіt Palestine.

~ 1595 - approx. 1155 BC. Rule of Kasitiv at Babylon. Regularly wrestling with the military authorities and transporting horses and mules, placing a combined plow-bale plow in the agricultural state, building a fence of roads, activating foreign trade,

bl. 1580 - 1085 BC The period of the New Kingdom in Egypt. Rule of the three most powerful dynasties - XVIII, XIX and XX. Rozkvit of ancient Egyptian civilization, approx. XV Art. BC Vіdganbuvannya proslovyanskih tribes in the Indo-European array.

1490 - 1436 BC The reign of Pharaoh Thutmose III from the XVIII dynasty, one of the most successful Egyptian conquerors. In history, he is known as the first commander, who launched an offensive for a predetermined plan. Through the war of possible campaigns of Thutmose III, he conquered Palestine and Syria, the lands of Metanni on the way to the Euphrates, in the direct direction - great areas to the fourth threshold of the Nile. The grandiose Egyptian power has settled down, which weighed close to 3200 km for a day. Livia, Assyria, Babylon, the Hittite kingdom and the island of Crete consumed the land in Egypt, which they paid to Yom Danin.

bl. 1405 - 1367 BC The reign of Pharaoh Amenhotep 111 of the XVIII dynasty. Under the new power of Egypt, it reached its apogee, the temple of Amon-Ra in Luxor and the funeral temple with the majestic statues of Amenhotep III - "the ears of Memnon" were built.

bl. 1400 - bl. 1200 BC Rozkvit Mycenae, the great center of Achaean culture, the capital of one of the Achaean powers.

bl. 1400 - 1027 BC Old Chinese power Yin.

1380 - 1340 BC The reign of the great Hittite king Suppluliumi I, an accomplished diplomat, building commander and far-sighted politician. He drove the Egyptians out of Syria, conquered Mitania, turned the Hittite kingdom into a mighty Viysk power, which stretched from the Chorokha and Araks basin to Pivdenny Palestine and from the coast of Galis to the cordons of Assyria and Babylonia.

1368 - 1351 BC The reign of Pharaoh Amenhotep IV from the XVIII dynasty. Encouraged by the power of the Theban priesthood and the old nobility, Amenhotep IV acted as a religious reformer, banishing the new sovereign monotheistic cult of the god Aton, which included a sony disk. Having accepted the name Akhenaten himself, yake meant "pleasing to the Aton."

1351 - 1342 BC The reign of Pharaoh Tutankhamun from the XVIII dynasty. For the new skasovaniye of the religious reforms of Amenhotep IV - Akhenaten. (The tomb of Tutankhamen, excavated in 1922, revealed the sacred monuments of ancient Egyptian culture.)

bl. 1340 - 1305 BC The reign of the Hittite king Mursil II. The apogee of the Viysk power of the great Khetian state.

1307 - 1208 BC The period of reign of the Assyrian kings Adad-Nerari I, Shalmaneser I and Tukulti-Ninurti I, for which the Assyrian power reaches great exaltation and great political successes.

1290 - 1224 BC The reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II of the XIX dynasty. As a result of the possible wars with the Hats, the rule of Egypt in Palestine and Pivdenny Syria was restored. There is a great temple and gospodar life.

bl. 1260 r. BC On the tenth turn, the oblogs were cunningly taken and ruined by Troy - a place on the pivnіchny entry of Asia Minor. The tenfold Trojan war ended, as the coalition of the Achaean kings fought against Troy against Agamemnon, the king of Mycenae. Podії tsієї vіyni came to us the zavdyaka of Homer's "Iliad".

1225 - 1215 BC The reign of Pharaoh Mernept from the 19th dynasty. For yourself, maybe, Moses led the Israelites from Egypt.

bl. 1200 BC The Israelites and the Philistines invade Canaan (Palestine).

bl. 1200 BC The Dorians, one of the main ancient Greek tribes, start moving from Pivnichnoy and Middle Greece to the western-western regions of the Peloponnese, and then they settle on the islands of Rhodes, Crete and others.

1198 - 1166 BC The reign of Pharaoh Ramesses III of the XX dynasty. The rest of the pharaoh, for whom Egypt is still building, give the invasion of the tribes of the Levians and the “peoples of the sea”.

bl. 1190 r. BC Under the onslaught of the “peoples of the sea”, the Khetian state fell and finally pinned down its foundation.

1155 r. BC The Elamite king Kutir-Nakhkhunte II sacked Babylonia. Rozkvit of the power of Elama, and its power stretches from the Persk tributary of Pivdnі to the area of ​​the current place of Hamadan pіvnіch vіd.

1126 - 1105 BC The reign of the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar I. Nishchivna victory over Elam (1115) to bring down the panuvannya of elamitiv over Babylon. Short-hour rozkvit of Babylonia.

1085 - 945 BC Rule of the XXI dynasty in Egypt. The Daedals are bigger than the lions, more important than the number of naimants, settle at Egypt. Deyakі notable lvіytsі occupy high priests and vіyskovі plantings.

bl. 1030 r. BC Saul becomes king of Israel.

1027 - 771 BC The era of Zahidne Zhou in China.

bl. 1013 - 974 BC The reign of David, king of Judea, and later - of the entire Israeli-Judean kingdom. By pursuing the policy of creating a centralized monarchy. Having conquered Jerusalem, David built it up with the capital. X - VIII Art. BC The period of the greatest expansion of the Phrygian kingdom.

969 - 936 BC Rule of the Phoenician king Akhiram (Khiram). Rozkvit of the Tiro-Sidon kingdom.

950 - 730 BC Rule of the XXII (Livian) dynasty of pharaohs in Egypt. The zasnovnik - Sheshenq I - one of the leaders of the Libyan people, who occupied the royal throne. The unstable internal camp, the separatism of the nomarchs, the weakening of the central government. The hanging threat of the Assyrian bulk.

bl. 900 - bl. 800 BC On the Apennine Pivostrіv, the Etruscans arrive by sea, maybe from Asia Minor.

883 - 824 BC The reign of the Assyrian kings Ashshurnatsirapal II (until 859) and Shalmaneser III (after 859), in which the foreign policy of Assyria was sharply activated.

864 - 845 BC The reign of King Aram, the first ruler of united Urartu.

825 BC Phoenician colonists from the city of Tyr founding Carthage.

825 - 810 BC The reign of the Urartian king Ishluina. Signed by the active activity of the schodo of the single state.

817 - 730 BC Rule of XXIII dynasty of pharaohs in Egypt. The successor - Petubastis - is one of the nomarchs, who do not support the pharaohs of the XXII dynasty, calling themselves the pharaoh of all Egypt. The XXIII dynasty ruled simultaneously with the XXII dynasty;

786 - 764 BC The reign of the Urartian king Argishti I. The zenith of the power of the Urartian state. The cob of the great battle of Urartu against Assyria for panuvannya in Western Asia.

776 BC First Olympic Games. (Vlastovuvalis for the honor of the god Zeus in Olympia 1 time for 4 years. Trivali 5 days. Skasovan in 394 AD)

770 - 256 BC Epoch of Skhidne Zhou in China. The rise of Chinese culture (appearance of philosophical schools - Confucianism, Fajia, Taoism, etc.).

753 - 715 BC Rule of Romulus, the first (behind the legend) king of Rome. Together with his twin brother Remus, Rome fell asleep (753 BC).

745 - 727 BC The reign of the Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III. In 734 he conquered Israel, in 732 he conquered Damascus, and in 729 he put on himself the crown of Babylon, which is kept under the Assyrian yoke of mayzhe without interruption until 627 BC. Under the rule of Tiglath-Pileser III, Assyria reaches the zenith of its power.

743 - 724 BC First Mesenska war. The Spartans are crying out for Messenia. I can help Sparta give birth to half.

735 - 713 BC The reign of the Urartian king of Russia I. It was marked by the growth of the power of Urartu, the prote ended with a residual and irrevocable defeat of Urartu in Assyria (714) in the fight against political hegemony in Western Asia.

730 - 715 BC Rule of XXIV Dynasty of Pharaohs in Egypt (Sai ​​Prince Tefnakht). Unification of the regions of the Delta and Upper Egypt.

722 - 705 BC Rule of the Assyrian king Sargon II. Assyria crushed the kingdom of Israel (722) and struck down Urartu (714), and re-established its rule over Babylonia.

715 - 664 BC Rule of the XXV (Ethiopian) dynasty of pharaohs in Egypt. Outside the edges.

705 - 681 BC Rule of the Assyrian king Sinnacherib. Strangling the support of the roots of the Assyrian land. Taken by storm and destroyed Babylon (689).

692 - 654 BC Rule of the Ledian king Giges. The cob of the rozkvitu of the Lydian kingdom.

685 - 668 BC The friend of the Messensky war is the rebellion of the Messenians under the ker_vnitstvom of Aristomenes against the panuvannya of Sparta. It was up to the union with the famous places of Arcadia to give the Spartans a low blow. Prote Sparti goes ahead to break up the messenians, as if they are transforming themselves on the powerless members of the Spartan community - the helots.

681 - 669 BC Rule of the Assyrian king Esarhadtzon. Anniversary of the earlier ruined Babylon (679 - 678); wars against the Phoenician mis-powers of Tyre (676) and Sidon (671); transformation of Egypt into an Assyrian province (671). The Assyrian power stretches from the first thresholds of the Nile to the Transcaucasus, from the Iranian plateau to Anatolia, from the Mediterranean Sea to the Persian inflow.672 BC. Having driven the Assyrians out of the western part of their territory, the Medians created an independent state.

669 - approx. 633 BC. Rule of the Assyrian king Ashurbanipal. Fight against Egypt, Elam, Babylonia, try to overcome them under the rule of Assyria. Remaining fall to Egypt (about 655).

664 - 525 BC The reign of the XXVI (Sayska) dynasty of the pharaohs in Egypt. Zvіlnennya Egypt from the yoke of the Assyrians. The rest of the development of sovereignty and culture of Ancient Egypt.

657-627 BC Tyranny of Kypsela at Corinth. Economic, political and cultural development of Corinth.

650 BC Huan-gun, the ruler of Qi, officially voted hegemon in the Central China region. After his death (643), the kingdom of Qi lost the position of hegemon.

636 - 628 BC Rule of Wei-gun, King of Jin. The period of the greatest power of the kingdom of Jin, the hegemon on the Central Chinese plain.

632 BC The Athenian aristocrat Kylon, who succeeded in the Olympian sorcerers, having tried to establish tyranny in Athens, but unsuccessfully (Kilon's turmoil).

627 - 585 BC Tyranny of Periander at Corinth. Having continued the policy of the father - Kipsela, having liquidated a lot of tribal remnants, organizing a great life.

bl. 625 - 584 BC Rule of the Indian king Kiaxares. In the alliance with Babylonia, he conquered the Assyrian state (605), having come to the Midlands of Mani, Urartu and the hidden part of Asia Minor.

626 - 605 BC He divided the Assyrian state between Babylon and Midiya. The Assyrian nobility was guilty, the place was wiped off the face of the earth, the ordinary population grew up, mingled with other peoples.

626 - 539 BC Chaldean (Novovavіlonsk) power near Babylonia.

621 BC Appearance of the first written laws in Ancient Greece. The orderly is the Athenian archon Dracont. The laws were raised to the zhorstokistyu (zvіdsi "draconian laws", "draconian come in").

616 - 510 BC Ruling in Rome of the Etruscan kings Tarquins in 613 - 591 BC The reign of Zhuang-wang, the king of Chu, the first hegemon in the Central Chinese realm, who does not know the supreme ruler of Zhou.

612 BC The Assyrian capital of Nineveh was destroyed, and the Meshkants were defeated by the Babylonian (Chaldean) king Nabopolassar and the Median king Kiaksar.

610 - 595 BC Reign of Pharaoh Necho II. Great works of arranging the canal between the Nile and the Chervonim sea. Following the order of Necho, the Finnish sailors wrote down the uninterrupted history of navigation around Africa.

605 - 562 BC The reign of the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II. Having occupied the territory of Syria and Palestine (605), he went to Pivnichnoy Arabia (598). Dvіchi ruinuvav postaliy Єrusalim (597 і 587), having liquidated the kingdom of Judea and poviv is full of a large number of inhabitants of Judea. With a new dispute, the Babylonian vezha and hanging gardens were so called.

594 BC Solon, a poet, military leader and sovereign fiend, was chosen as an Athenian archon. Solon to carry out reforms, as if to speed up the liquidation of remnants of the ancestral harmony. All Borg villagers and Borg slavery have been annulled.

bl. 590 BC. Persha "sacred war" in Greece (for control over the Delphic sanctuary).

590 - 585 BC The war between Lidієyu and Mіdієyu, which ended in peace, at the end of which the darkening 28 of May 585 slipped into the darkness, recognized as a filthy sign (at the hour of the battle, the offending sides in the heat left the zbroy).

578 - 534 BC Reign of the sixth Roman king Servius Tulius. John is credited with carrying out the centuriate reform, for which the plebeians were introduced to the warehouse of the Roman community and the entire population of Rome was divided into 5 categories for the main qualification.

562 - 546 BC Rule of the Ledian king Croesus. the period of the ovnіshnyopolіtіchnogo rozkvіtu Lydії; ended with a military catastrophe (546). Lydia went to the warehouse of the Persian state as one of the satraps.

560 - 527 BC Rule (with interruptions) of the Athenian tyrant Pisistratus. Provіv reforms at the expense of grain harvesting and trade and crafts (distribution of agricultural land, state coins and others.), creating nayman military, organizing community life (market, water, Piraeus harbor, temples and others.).

558 - 530 BC Reign of the Persian king Cyrus II the Great. Having conquered Midia, Lydia, the Greek places of Asia Minor, and a significant part of Central Asia. Having subverted Mesopotamia, including Babylon, having reduced him to the position of an ordinary satrap. Falling asleep Persian Empire.

bl. 551 - 479 BC The life of Confucius, an ancient Chinese philanthropist, the founder of Confucianism.

bl. 540 - approx. 522 The tyranny of Polycrates on the island of Samos. Having pursued a policy on the greed of trade and crafts: the state carving of coins, budivelnі work, the creation of military and merchant fleet that army, the struggle with the places of Asia Minor and the islands of the Aegean Sea for trade routes.

530 - 522 BC. The reign of the Persian king Cambyses II. Having conquered Egypt (525) and was officially voted by the pharaoh, having fallen asleep the XXVII dynasty.

525 - 332 BC Egypt under the rule of the Persians (after 404 e. - with breaks).

bl. 524 BC The defeat of the Etruscans at the sea battle with the Greeks helped the coast of the Campania.

522 - 486 BC The reign of the Persian king Darius I. Having strangled the rebellion at Babylonia, Midia, Margiana, Elami, Egypt and Parthia. Having conquered the western part of India (block 518). Zdijsniv not far off went against the Scythians (512). Knowing the failures of the Greek-Persian wars. Provіv low administrative, tax and other reforms, zdіysniv znіvnіvnіtstvo. Rozkvit Persian Empire, її mezhі stretched from the Indus Departure to the Aegean Sea at sunset, from Virmenії pіvnіch from the first Nile rapids Pіvdnі.

510 BC Athenian demos choliv Cleisthenes. Throwing off the tyranny of the Peisistratids, Cleisthenes carried out a number of democratic reforms, which secured the demos over the tribal aristocracy.

509 BC The mounds of the Etruscan panuvannya near Rome and the establishment of the Republic. Viyskovo-political power of the tsar passed to the consuls.

508 BC The agreement between Rome and Carthage recognizes the guilty interests of Rome in the Apennine Pivostrov and Carthage in Africa. 505 BC Unification in the Peloponnesian Union of the old Greek cities of the Peloponnese (the Crimea of ​​Argos and the old cities of Achaia) under the hegemony of Sparta.

500 BC Rise up against the Persian panuvannya in Mileta, to which the Greek places came to the pivdni and pivnich of Asia Minor. The Athenians send twenty ships (498) to help us, which became the drive to the Greek-Persian wars. Percy strikes at the Greeks (498), hoots and destroys Miletus (494), that bov strangles the rebels everywhere (493).

500 - 449 BC. Greek-Persian wars between Persia and the old Greek places-powers that defended their independence. We ended with the victory of the Greeks. Persia spent freedom in the Aegean Sea, on the shores of the Hellespont and the Bosporus, recognized the political independence of the cities of Asia Minor.

496 - 493 BC. The first Latin war was the place of the Latin alliance against hegemony in New Rome. Ended with announcing the union of the people from Rome.

494 BC First of all, the Roman plebeians were sent to the "Sacred Mountain". The establishment of a people's tribunate.

490 BC, 13 September Marathon battle. The Athenians and Plateans (9-10 thousand people) under the command of the strategist Miltiad won a great victory over the Persian troops.

486 - 465 BC The reign of the Persian king Xerxes G. Prodovzhuvav on the right of the father - the creation of the holy Persian monarchy. Viysk's failures caused Yogo to perish at the hands of the magistrates.

485 - 478 BC Tyranny of Gelon at Syracuse. Having won the victory at Gimeri (480) over the Carthaginians, who poked their way into the retreat.

483 BC Aristides, the leader of the aristocratic faction of the anti-Persian party in Athens, was ostracized (for 10 years) for the opposition to the policy of Themistocles, the leader of the democratic faction of the anti-Persian party, who, having entered into a broad plan of the new settlement of the Navy Nezabarom after Themistocles was appointed an Athenian strategist (commander-in-chief). Already 481 Athens mali 180 warships, which became a maritime power.

480 - 479 BC Expedition of the Persian king Xerxes I to Greece. Up to 150,000 people of the infantry, a few dozens of thousands of cavalry, and a fleet at the warehouse over 1000 ships.480 BC take part in the campaign. Bey at Thermopylae. 300 Spartans on choli with king Leonid staunchly defend the mountain pass of Thermopylae from the Persians and all perish in a nervous battle.

480 BC 28 spring Bey of the island of Salamis. The Greek fleet (350-380 ships under the command of Euribias), following the plan of the Athenian strategist Themistocles, defeating the Persian fleet (over 1000 ships under the command of King Xerxes).

479 BC AT In the battle of Plataea, the united army of the Greek polises (60 thousand people) defeated the land army of the Persians (70-80 thousand people). Maizhe at once in the naval battle near Misu Mikale, having recognized the new defeats of the Persian fleet.

478 - 477 BC Arrangement of the Deloskoy Union of ancient Greek seaside towns and islands of the Aegean Sea under the hegemony of Athens. The union of maє military character and directives against Persia. The meetings of the members of the union are held on the island of Delos, at the sanctuary of Apollo.

470 BC Not zumіvshi nadazhny support to their internal political opponent Kimon and the onslaught of Sparta, Themistocles was driven out of Athens. Themistocles was called at the sovereign state and condemned to mortal curry Ale Ioma drifted off to Argos, and then at Susi to Artaxerxes I, who entrusted Themistocles with the management of a large number of places.

469 BC The Greek fleet on choli with the Athenian commander Kimon at the mouth of the river Evrimedont, having conquered the Persian fleet, and then the Greeks landed and entered the battle with the Persian army on land. The victory of the Greek troops brought the Greek cities of Asia Minor to the mercy.

465 - 424 BC Reign of the Persian king Artaxerxes I Dolgoruky. Uklav ​​z Athena Kalliev svіt (449), which fixed the defeat of the Persians in the Greek-Persian wars.

464 - 455 BC The Third Messenian War is the greatest history of the ancient Greek rebellion. Having scurried through the difficulties caused by the earthquake at Sparta, the masses rose against the unwilling ones. Updating 10 years of rebellion, the fortress on the Itoma Mountain was steadily uplifted. Sparta was embarrassed and let us raise a free exit from Messenia and allow them to settle in the territory given by Athens.462 BC. Ephialtes, the leader of the democratic grouping in Athens, carrying out reforms that border the functions of the Areopagus - the stronghold of the aristocracy.

459 BC The leader of the democratic grouping in Athens is Perikles. At 444-429 (crim 430) Perikl is an Athenian strategist (commander-in-chief). Legislators come in Perikla (calculation of the mine qualification, replacement of voting for foals during the giving of settlements, payment of landlords and other people) adopted the rosette of Athenian slave democracy. Perikl pragnuv poylenny Deloskogo union; cherubav next to the military campaigns at the hour of the Peloponnesian war.

457 BC Bey of Tanagra. The first great battle at the wars of the polis for hegemony in Greece. It became between the military of Sparta (11.5 thousand people) and Athens (14 thousand people). Sparta gave Athens a blow, but, however, did not destroy the nourishment of hegemony in Greece.

454 BC At the Nilsky Delta, the good Athenian fleet is more often depleted, in order to support the insurrection against Persia, which was saved in Egypt. From the battle of the new heaped the Persian allied treasury from Delos to transport to Athens.

451 - 450 BC It was created under the pressure of the Roman plebeians in the college of decemviriv zdiisnyuє pershu literal fixation of Roman law (“Laws of the XII table”, which became the basis of Roman legislation on the coming 600 years).

449 BC The battle between the Greeks and the Persians beat the shores of Cyprus, from which the Greeks won the victory. The last battle of the Greek-Persian wars 500-449.

449 BC Re-visiting the plebeians to the "Holy Mountain". The consuls Valerii and Horatii carried out three laws, which would reduce the power of the patricians in Rome. Because of the most important of them, the decisions of the plebeian gatherings become obligatory for the patricians.

449 - 448 BC Another “holy war” between Athens and Sparta for control over the Delphic sanctuary.

448 BC The Delosian alliance actually transforms into the Athenian Empire as a result of the decision taken by Periklos to win over the treasury of the alliance only at the cost of Athens.445 BC. Laying a peace treaty between Sparta and Athens for 30 years.

445 BC The law of Canuleus in Rome recognized the legitimacy of the plebeians' love with the patricians, and they themselves laid the foundation for the anger of the rich plebeian elite with the patricians into one camp.

444 BC Introduction at Rome, plant Viysk tribunes with consular authority.

443 BC Install censors near Rome.

438 - 110 BC Rule of the Spartokid dynasty in the Kingdom of Bosporus.

431 BC An ear of the Peloponnesian war - the largest war in the history of Ancient Greece between the unions of the cities: Delos (on the border with Athens) and Peloponnesian (on the border with Sparta). The Peloponnesian war engulfed Greece and the Greek places of Pivdenny Italy and Sicily.

423 - 404 BC The reign of the Persian king Darius II. Away from the weakened power, the stronger infusion of the court nobility, the intrigues of the palace and the movement, the rebellion of the root peoples.

Friday, 20 sich. 2012

Chronology - to give, how to take from historical information, how to process it, and on the right of mathematics. And it’s incomprehensible that the chronology was given from the knowledge of historians, because they simply don’t deal with it, shards of stink don’t care for any kind of enlightenment, no different methods. They have є pevna scale - і stink to take її like absolute truth. Updating already three hundred years has become a relic. Today is accepted as an axiom, neither the Scaligerian version of history nor the real history is one and the same. It's not true. In other words, today's historians, as if they think that they stink of "old" and middle-aged history, really analyze not real history - through documents that have come down to us from ancient times, but STUCHCHNY SVIT, KAZKOVIY PHANTOM, creations of the XVIIstories by the editors.

Chronology, kind of Greek "chronos" hour i "logos" vchennya. Understanding two senses:

  1. science about hour that yogo vimir;
  2. the sequence of historical podias and their temporal length is scientifically inspired;

“... those who think that one can comprehend history without chronology, have even more mercy, lower those who dare to enter the labyrinth without a guide ...”(J. Bodin, "Method…", Ch. VIII)

Astronomical, or mathematical chronology

Astronomical, or mathematical chronology is accepted to name the science about the laws of heavenly phenomena and their dating, in that case, if such dating is one; Otherwise, the whole range of possible meanings for further education and choice is being propagated. Mathematical chronology doslidzhuє ruh heavenly bodies, rozroblyaє system rozrahunkiv astronomical hour.

Historical and technical chronology

historical, or technical chronology - take into account additional discipline in historical science. Historical (technical) chronology establishes the occurrence of letters from archeological gerels for an hour, and to remember the hour of vindication of the historical gerels themselves. Vaughn also develops the calculation system and calendars of different peoples and powers.

Respect that the foundations of historical chronology were laid Єsevієm Pamfilom in the 4th century A.D. at the practice “History of hours on the cob of the world and before Cathedral of Nicaea", ale tsya robot dіyshla before us is less for the "inspired" Josip Skaliger look.

Accept this year's date for the past year, the most consecutively was issued in a series of practices Josip Skaliger (1540-1609) ("Opus novum de emendatione temporum", 1583; Thesaurum temporum, 1606) that vchenogo-єzuїta Dionysius Petavius (1583-1652) ("Dedoctrina temporum", 1627). The rest of the fixed won was removed from the Pratsyah of the Irish Archbishop Useria (1580-1656) ("The Annals of the World", 1658) that vchenogo-єzuїta Riccioli (1598 -1671 ) ("Chronologia reformata", 1669). Periodization and chronology of ancient art Winkelman (1717 -1768 ) ("Geschichte der Kunst des Altertums", 1763). This version of the chronology is called «Skaligerivska chronology» chi traditional chronology (TX).

In traditional history chronology respect "Additional discipline" The traditional chronology relies on the a priori judgments of historians about the hour that they have come up with, and they cannot have independent significance for them (there is no other science, the history of theology, “additional” disciplines). More recently framed TX bula "Sacred Chronology"(div. below), but in the new hour, the religious frame of the bov vіdkinuty, escaping from the seemingly safe in traditional chronology dates of "sacred" podіy: Narodzhennya Christ, Flood and in.

sacred chronology

Usseriy ta yoga St. Chronology

"Sacred Chronology"- Chronology of the Old and New Testaments.

In 1658 the Irish Archbishop Ashsher (Usseriy) by publishing his "Annals of the World", in which he propagated his version of the exact chronology of all the podia described in the Bible. For a thought Ashshera, reinforced astrological arguments, the creation of the world began on the cob of the night, which was blown on July 23, 4004 e., then about 6.00 pm on July 22. Deyakі chronological dates according to Useria(year, day, month omitted, roki BC):

  • 4004 - Creation of the world, Falling angels
  • 2349 - All-world Flood
  • 2290, 17 sickle - Noah "let loose nonsense" from his ark
  • 1921 - Prizes Yegovi before Abraham from the bush, what to burn
  • 1706 - Family came to Egypt Jacob
  • 1491 - Departure from Egypt
  • 1451 - Conquest of Canaan
  • 1405 - First Judge of Israel Gofonijl
  • 1095 - Zapanuvannya Saul
  • 1004 - Budіvnitstvo Temple Solomon
  • 975 - Podil to Israel and the Jews
  • 721 - Fall to Israel
  • 587 - Fall of Judea
  • 536 - Turning from Polona
  • 4 - People Jesus

The epoch of Sacred History did not end in the 17th century. Historian A.L. Schlozer(1735 -1809) dorimuvavsya tsієї systems і on the cob XIX Art. Modern historian says:

“... the historian Schlozer is alive in the middle: he wrote seriously, that he knows about 6000 years. Yogo chronology has periods: from creation to the flood, from the flood to Rome, etc. Ale, from the other side, Schlozer is a pioneer of new methods in historical research. Having looked at his history of humankind, Schlozer, like a new kind of history, what is being considered in practice, what was done earlier, like wine saying, by philosophers. (

Science chronology

Naukova Chronology is a modern discipline that actively develops on the basis of the natural and human sciences, a method of reinforcing the true order of historical approaches and the designation of their trivality. It is based on mathematical and natural-science methods and data and itself is the foundation for scientific analysis of historical processes.

Fundamentals of modern scientific chronology mortgages ON THE. Morozov() that A.T. Fomenko(). As a result A.T. Fomenkoі G.V. Nosovsky they propagated another version of the chronology of the history of the world, which is regularly reviewed in the TX, so called the New Chronology (NH).

Criticism of traditional chronology

The traditional chronology on the back of the head was created as an ideological tool for the management of prosperity. Usі podії gromadyanskoї іstorії tied up to podіy Іstorії Sacred, described in the Old and New Testaments. With what main dates of the Holy History (such as the Creation of the world, the Flood, the Exodus, the people and the strata Jesus Christ, church cathedrals) were dated in an astrological way.

More on the cob XVIII century. for a small fee, a European nobleman can instantly enlist the genealogy of his family from the heraldmeister Adama, or in another mythological individual ( Rurik, Aeneas ).

In Catherine's Russia, this kind of genealogy became an official historiographer G.F. Miller. It is obvious that the heraldmasters did not use the same demonstrative tools, but rather spiraled into the wildly accepted mythological manifestations of the methods, which, at the same time, cannot be taken in by scientific ones. Obviously, the stench was not respected by such orderlies themselves, and the pledges to genealogy played the role of a kind of “coven”, without results, a respectable feudal lord could not feel comfortable, or a salesman.

At the New Hour, the religious frame of the Sacred Chronology was revealed, but all the mythical underpinnings of the Holy History were left “sewn” into the history of the world (the best example is the New Year of Christ and the Flood). Svіtsk chronology is small in its first-hand method of establishing the legitimacy of the rulers of European dynasties. And yet, at the latest hour, the traditional chronology has not lost its ideological character, so it’s eloquent to commemorate the remembrance until the end of 2003 to the fate of the teacher. E.I. Kam'yantsevy(earlier seen in 1967), written by a traditional historian and an active opponent of HK I.M. Danilevsky:

The political situation has changed radically over the years: the whole assistant of writings in other countries, in other ideological minds. I, as if to be wondrous, at once, from the serpentine rapt, it became obvious, how much ideological discipline is, how far it is historical discipline, how far it is from political predilections, how historical chronology is, , glancing at the Vlasny text from the day of the next. That’s why it took a little to correct the text, first for everything, to save some of the political engagement that has emerged today, the contribution of the history of literal systems. ”(Side 4)

At this hour, the most recent critics of traditional chronology are A.T. Fomenkoі G.V. Nosovsky. Axis sho saying G.V. Nosovsky in an interview with the newspaper Pravda on November 23, 2006:

“We practice in this discipline, in those of us specialists — this is historical chronology, the field of applied mathematics. And those people, who established the latest globally accepted chronology in the 17th century, were mathematicians. Chronology - ts to date, yakі otrimuyut s istorichnoї іnformatsії, yak nebrublyat, and tse on the right of mathematics. It is incomprehensible that the chronology was seen from the knowledge of historians, that they simply do not deal with it, the stinks of the stench do not care for any kind of enlightenment, no different methods. The stink of making a singly scale - and the stink of taking її as an absolute truth. Upgrading already three hundred years has become a relic.

Apply modern traditional dates (TX)

  • ear of rule of the first Egyptian pharaoh Menes (Meni) - approximately 3000 BC
  • government Gilgamesh Urutsky in Mesopotamia - approx. 2600 BC
  • give life to the king Sargon Sharrumken, ob'ednuvacha Sumer, the successor of Akkad - 2316-2261. BC
  • ruler of the successor of Babylonia Hammurabi- 1792-1750 pp. BC
  • vygnannya giskosiv from Egypt by the pharaoh Ahmose, The successor of the XVIII dynasty - 1580 BC
  • under the myth about Theseusі Minotaurs dated to the 15th century BC.
  • The famous Troyan War is dated around 1225 BC.
  • reign of the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar the First- 1146-1105 rr. BC
  • rebellion of the inhabitants of the Chinese capital Khao - 842 rubles. BC
  • building a place for Rome Romulus- close to the 15th of the 21st of April 753 rubles. BC
  • give the correct Oleksandr the Great - 336-323 pp. BC
  • driving in Gaius Julius Caesar - 15 birch 44 p. BC

Methods of dating

Methods, which are selected for dating artifacts, are subdivided into natural sciences (mathematical, physical, chemical, geological, biological) and rather humanistic (linguistic and stylistic).

Tsei added to the traditional chronology and wised up, the shards of natural science methods here are in order of chronological manifestations that have been added up, accepted without improving these methods, which can be exchanged and give a significant difference for accuracy. By virtue of their accessibility and primitiveness, historians have established fairly conventional methods of dating, which do not require any special material and intellectual vitrates:

“The spirit of the era may have a different taste. Virgil is not similar to Dante, Julius Caesar is not similar to Charlemagne, and the Gothic cathedrals are like the Parthenon. Without discussion, it is clear what they are doing to make the evolution of mankind”. (Efremov Yu.N. "Antifomenka, v. 3", 2000, p. 142)

A.T. Fomenko"Anti-Brueghel"

Like any tool, the methods of traditional history evolved over time, having gone through a few stages, which were clearly divided.

Serednyovichchya

One of the main postulates of the scholastic science of the Middle Ages, which were attributed to Aristotle, but spiraled on the Christian manifestations of the divine omnipresence, goodness and creativity, bula thesis:

"Nature does not tolerate empty things"

The docks of scholasticism spiraled on the thoughts of Plato and Aristotle about eternity and uncreation of the world, the needs of the world in the global chronology did not blame, even if it superseded the revelation about the communion of human knowledge and possibilities.

At the XV n. eschatological vchennya began to develop about the end of the hour of the World, and, later, - about the creation and end. Promizhok between Creation and Ruinuvannyam rang out in 7 thousand years - the same number viniklo for archaic arithmetic mirkuvan. Superechki about the presence of the past fact of the Creation of the World were celebrated among Christian theologians until the middle of the 16th century. (zokrema, stench in the book by J. Bodin "Method of easy twisting of history", 1566 r.), what to say about the life of the book "Buttya", In the modern day zmіst, de tak "Creation" is described in all the details of my middle scholasticism and tied up to the sacred seven days.

At what stage of history was the retelling of those darkened pious thoughts of theologians and the eradication of anonymous books that are attributed to the historical deacons of the past (such as Moses, Danilo, Beroz Chaldey, Manetho, Dictys Kritsky, Darius Frygyets, Herodotus, Tacitus, Josip Svetonisok інші), which led to a massive falsification of such kind of theological theologians and humanists.

For the date of the late mythical olden days of the Middle Ages victors, Kabbalistic, numerological, astrological tricks were performed, which was a legacy of the intensive growth of mathematics and astronomy at that time, and in its own way - stimulated their development.

new hour

A.T. Fomenko"Brahma"

Starting from the middle of the XVII century. all European science, and historical doctrine, began to take on a secular character, and the religious clerics (mostly, those of their congregations) concentrated their respect on the task of apologetics of Catholic dogmas that was relevant to them. As a result, from the history and chronology of the world, the frame of the Sacred history and chronology was revealed. And yet, following their presence, they were saved until the end of the hour, which, for example, appears in the “historical” way, the rahunka of the fates of the Feast of Christ (RH), blamed by D. Petavius, to those who have the most ancient civilizations, to the traditional date, start their butt at the hour of the biblical Flood, just as the Flood itself is respected under the mythical one.

The significant role of falsification of world history was played by French educators. Decreased methods of argumentation in the face of their reader-scientists, they set their zavdannya for the cost of throwing off the panuvannya of religious authorities and dogmatists in science. I was far away from stealing an endless thesis about the civilized influx of Christianity. For this stink, they launched the idea about the foundation of the pre-Christian highly civilized powers of India, China and Japan, in some high places morality, justice and legality were supported by the activity of philosophers and primitive national cults. In this way, the thought about the marnist nature of the Christian religion and morality was introduced. The traditional history of these lands, zreshtoyu, realizing the literary and philosophical utopias of the humanists.

Under the influx of encyclopedists, the trend of ancient human history in the middle of the 19th century. acquires a fantastic character. At the philosophical and occult school of theosophists, for the revelations of E.P. Blavatsky, there are popular theories about the basis of highly developed pre-human earthly civilizations titans, lemurivі atlantiv. With these teachings, traditional history will go down Ancient India, and Ancient Egypt. To the presentation of these mythological features of traditional history, they explain the life of the Egyptian pyramids in the stone world of people, as well as the non-letter transmission of the taemnoi wisdom to the Indian Brahmins and yogis. At the same time, ancient epics and moral codes, written on a palm leaf, by thousands, like a nibit, were saved in wicker cats. The traditional history of antiquity until the end of the 19th century takes on a fairy tale character.

From the middle of the 18th century, traditional history is being created Ancient Russia. Current information about her mortgage by the first Russian historiographer G.F. Miller, canonized by another historiographer N.M. Karamzinim and brought to its logical conclusion CM. Solovyovim. The main postulate of the їхної ideological construction was the secondness of the Russian civilization, її the same fallowness in Western Europe. The same is laid a statement about the wild and nomadic Golden Horde, which vibrated from the Mongolian pustels, to spread the greater part of Eurasia.

Modern mill

Today's traditional history was torn apart by its roots. Historians are less likely to optionally familiarize themselves with ancient documents, the very sight of which presents a significant and unresolved problem for them: those that a hundred humanists of the Renaissance wrote in the second century, tens of thousands of historians cannot sort and systematize in three centuries. Not tossing, you can get to know the foundation of your theory, you have forgotten the classics with robots, you can’t look back at the old dogma, like you’ll learn to remember. A modern historian, like the theologian Serednovichchya, to love quotations, but quotations are no longer dzherel, but the verses from the school anthology of the clerks of the previous generation.

F. Goya“We’ll call you how I’ll go!”

On the basis of modern natural and technical sciences, as its main method to put the establishment of intelligence and control over the object of yogo research, historians cannot think of such a thing, and moreover, the stink itself is revealed by the rest of the quiet, who are real. The “competence” of the traditional system of ideologizing myths, with which the stench infects unripe fates, is completely powerful.

A contemporary historian, in his main tasks, respects the appearance of a small white chicken in a profound historical picture and further scrupulous development in a conformist soul. For example, at the radio hour, serious chronological tasks were considered to be the date of ordinary party gatherings, from which they took the fate of being a party nobleman, or the date of an unknown prototype of a new literary forgery.

Historians of the rest of the hour, Russian and foreign, acknowledging their lack of pride in the known historical laws, will vote "the end of history", ottognyuyuchi the end of their dogmatic system with the end of strong historical hypotheses. Tim themselves stinks turn to the chiliastic glances of the pizny Serednyovichchya.

Main visnovki TX

Traditional chronology in the її current state to read:

  • the history of mankind has been documented for nearly 10 thousand years
  • the development of world civilization has no global offensive and progress
  • in the development of humankind, there is a cyclicality - great cultures, having fallen on the desert world for nothing and without any reason, after a century, they also die out, flocking to the prosperity of archaeologists, and other cultures stand in their place, but not ahead of them.
  • worldly history has no accumulated scientific and technical knowledge
  • in historical subdivisions there is consistency and causality, but also randomness and swaville of historical peculiarities
  • the social activity of people is subject to the laws of dramatic art and literature
  • information about ancient cultures can be transmitted to modern historians through thousands of years, being written on papyrus, birch bark or palm leaf
  • professional historians are especially sensitive to the “spirit of the era”, which allows them to date and classify the artifacts of the past without mercy, without going into the tools of “additional disciplines”
  • thoughts of historians in a flash adequately reflect the real historical picture of the past

The main trend of traditional history is the rest - the very wine is on the verge of implicit change of mind in any discussion with opponents.

Creators TX

The traditional version of the history of light and the global chronology were created by the theologians of the Protestant directive ( M. Luther, F. Melanchthon, J. Usseriy), vcheni-humanisti ( Yu.Ts. Scaliger, I. Scaliger, J. Cardano, I.I. Winkelman) those Catholic opponents, most importantly, the voices of the Jews ( D. Petavius, J.-B. Riccioli, Bolandisti). The stench itself laid the foundation for the whole system of manifestations that at the coming century, right up to XX th, not subject to a serious re-verification of that criticism.

Who needs TX?

In this hour, history has spent its effectiveness like an ideological streak, and importance in this sense is taken only for the inertia of the past. For a long time, science fiction and crypto-historians have long been observed in a wide variety of supremacy of historians. In the face of the practical futility of historical science, in the midst of it, political fiends turn up, and the same historians themselves expend sensibility in their work.

The smut went out of the historian, which, having formed in tradition, - “Trim and do not let go!” At the link with the cym in historical science, a generational conflict is brewing: venerable old men look at their own look, in the words of N.A. Morozov - it's all the same, scho look at all your life. And don’t let the stench develop in their own teachings, choosing them for a reasonable motivation for employment in this activity. The first axis is to go out in such a way that traditional history becomes less than museum value at once, and it is necessary for those people who are deprived of it, as they earn their livelihood from the gracious generosity of the state’s suspense, without any prospect of a corny scientific zastosuvannya.

Deyakі vchenі vvazhayut TX dear aesthetic decay of the past. Yes, academic O.M. Kolmogoriv, opponent of ideas ON THE. Morozova in youth and the New Chronology in old age, declaring to his teachings:

“Well, well, it’s possible, Morozov, Postnikov and Fomenko, together with other followers of the idea old history renewed with pardons at the podias and dates. Alece has become part of our culture.

Guess how many miracles were created on this basis in painting, poetry, literature, dramaturgy, architecture, etc. To destroy the foundation of everything, then we will spend the majestic number of talented creations.

What is natomist? New chronology? New history? And what will be the new Renaissance and everything else? Let me tell you a fairy tale, not a story, ale tse garna kazka and no need to ruin її. It’s tied more than richly with her. ”(“Kolmogorov at the time of his studies. Zb. St.”, 2006, pp. 161-162)

TX Width

movie "Nero"

Traditional historical phenomena are being promoted by the support of the school for additional school and university education, are expanding through the thoughtless and unapologetically judgment of the television of radio propagandists of the humanitarian shtibu. Children and young people reach the mythological theory through the quasi-historical emotionally rich production of the film industry ( "Olexandr Nevsky", "Gladiator", "Joan of Arc", "Ivan the Terrible", "Caligula", "Cleopatra", "Nero", "Help Asterix", "Spartacus", "Passion of Christ", "300 Spartans", "Agora" etc.), and the smaller world - through historical literature, written for older generations.

English TV company BBC they are arbitrarily planting mythological manifestations through their popular science films about a long history.

TH Schools

Modern historians grew up in schools of Scaliger, shards of alternative schools (most importantly, clerical Catholic ones) died out and did not give stable parostkiv. And yet, in the middle of the flow, they develop and richly frills, as if they vaguely grow one after the other. Axis of action from them:

  • respectable academic school A.V. Artsikhovsky, is engaged in writing the history of "Veliky Novgorod", immediately becomes an academician V.L. Janinim
  • non-academic school of doctor of historical sciences L.M. Gumilyova, in academic stakes, it is considered unorthodox through those who deny the presence of the Mongol-Tatar yoke in Russia, and seek natural-scientific explanation of the enlightenment of ethnic groups (“theory of passionarity”), which was made after death L.M. Gumilyova in 1992, roci, є dosit masovy perebіg, the leaders of yoga are unknown
  • German-American school I. Velikovsky, importantly showing the biblical history of the Jewish people, developing the "theory of catastrophes", often shortening the history of Ancient Egypt, Babylonia, represented by a large Russian mathematician-algebraist E.Ya. Gabovich and by a German enthusiast K. Marx, we are not recognized by academic historians
  • theosophical and occult schools that teach the history of occultism and the Ancient Descent (India, Tibet), and ideological leaders Y.P. blavatska, A. David-Nil, M.P. Hol, dosit vyznan at Zakhodі

Why TX dosha, lower is needed?

The traditional chronology of the history of the world has evolved into an order of magnitude earlier, lower real chronology civilized people to those who її creators virishuvali like this:

  1. in XVI-XVII st.: zapovnennya 7 - the thousandth hour of the hour in the Creation of the World
  2. in the coming century, it is necessary to know the place for the peoples who are not told, not guessed by the Bible - they were deafened by more old people
  3. at the last hour of the traditional historians, it was necessary to establish the chronology of civilization with millions of fates of the first ancient times

The main pardon was broken up at the hour of the first wedding anniversary, at which stage the traditional chronology was stretched out on the Sacred Chronology of middle-class theologians.

Opponents of TX

First systematic listing against chronological construction I. Scaligerі D. Petavius were formulated by the Russian concept of the encyclopedic breadth of knowledge ON THE. Morozov, having respected that he criticized the absurd historical theory to enter into the solution of supernaturalness from the natural sciences and their methods. His arguments and the attempt to reconstruct the correct history of the viklavs from the rich tomnik “History of human culture in the natural and scientific landscape. Christ", published in 1924-1932.

In fact, ON THE. Morozov having laid the foundations of scientific chronology, that theory did not generate significant resonance in today's huge and scientific camps.

AT 70 -their fates XX century theory ON THE. Morozova bula was given a significant clarification in part of the reconstruction, boulevarding the natural-scientific methods of history and chronology. Qiu robot іnіtsіyuvav russian mathematician A.T. Fomenko, Zasnovnik of the New Chronology. theory A.T. Fomenko screwed up the respect of the Russian and the light scientific spirit. Tim is no less, in humanist academic stakes we continue to dominate the theory I. Scaliger.

The modern historians of the Scaligerian school, and the other school of history of antiquity and the middle days of the present day, simply do not, as a rule, falsify for the fake Scaligerian version, and only for it.

Today is accepted as an axiom, neither the Scaligerian version of history, but the real history is one and the same. As we now understand, it is not so.

In other words, today's historians, as if they think that they stink of "long-standing" and middle-class history, really analyze not real history - through documents that have come to us of old times, but STUCHNY SVIT, KAZKOVIY PHANTOM, creations by historians of the XVII editors.

Today's historians swear by the texts created and edited in the 17th-18th centuries, pardoning them for the "right ancient dzherel".

Modern historians, with their heads bogged down in this piece world, spend all their professional life with him, not suspecting that “virtual reality” was DEVELOPED by their recent successors, Scaligerian historians, in the XVII-XVIII centuries. It can be said that contemporary historians are fakhivtsy, ale fakhivtsy - from a kazkovy, wise-minded world.

The piece light of the skaligerian history of the viishovs could be made foldable, razgaluzhenim and coped, it would have been possible to raise an objection that was more solid and zagal "obviously correct". But not so.

A restless glance from the side, which spires on the objective methods of dating, to do it quickly, reveals an unrealistic picture at this kazkov castle. A further analysis should be carried out until the Swedish collapse of the entire “Skeligerian life”.

  • Morozov N.A. “The history of human culture in the natural and scientific vision, Christ. In 10 volumes",- M: Kraft + Lean, 1997-2003
  • Fomenko O.T. “Methods of statistical analysis of narrative texts and addition to chronology. (Recognition and dating of stale texts, statistical old chronology, statistics of old astronomical reports)", - M: MDU, 1990
  • Kamentseva E.I. "Chronology", - M.: 1967, 2003
  • Repina L.P., Zvereva V.V., Paramonova M.Yu. "History of historical knowledge", - M: Bustard, 2004
  • Pustarnakov V.F. “University philosophy in Russia. Ideas. Personalities. The main centers ", - St. Petersburg: type of RHGI, 2003, 919 p.
  • Terni Do. “Kistki, skeletons and stars. Science about those that have become ", - M: Alpina non-fiction, 2011, 235 p.
  • "Anleitung zur Zeitkunde mit Vergleichung der bey verschiedenen Nationen gewöhnlichen Zeitrechnungen, nebst einem immerwährenden Gregorianischen, und einem neufranzösischen Kalender. Aufgesetzt von einem Freunde der Wissenschaften. Original Brochure», - Wien: Rudolph Summer, 1801 ("Entering to Chronology", author of nevіdomiya, seen - Georg Vega)
  • Historical periodization is an indispensable word, like in science, and in everyday life. Іsnuyut the songs of the epoch, yakі ohoplyuyut specific hourly frames. These names were invented recently, since the person could look in retrospect, evaluate and share on the bottom that they have passed. At a glance, we will look at all the epochs in order, finding out why they themselves were so named and what stinks are characterized by.

    What is the purpose of historical chronology?

    Tsej priyom rozrobleniy doslidnami not without reason. First, the skin period is characterized by special cultural trends. For the skin epoch of power, its own svetoglyad, fashion, the structure of society, the type of business and rich other. Looking at the epochs of humankind in order, you can learn respect, which is characteristic of the skin, see the art. Tse i music, i painting, i literature. In another way, the history of humankind was truly called a turning point, if morality was radically changed, new laws were established. This, obviously, caused a change of predilections, as they appeared in the art. On such changes, revolutions, wars, science opinions, the veneration of great philosophers and children of the church could be poured. First of all, first of all, we will look at all historical epochs in order, respectfully, that our society has recently experienced such a cardinal change. Scientific and technological progress has completely turned our statements about speculation, dzherela information and information about the work. The reason for this is the Internet, without which ten years everyone managed, and today it is part of the life of the skin.

    Antique period

    We will omit the history of the primary society, the traces of a single ideology at that time, religions that would like a system of writing simply did not exist. To that, if the epochs of humankind are looked at in order, they begin at the very beginning of the ancient period, and even at that hour the first powers appeared, the first laws and morals, as well as the art, as we learn dos. The period rose approximately like the 8th century BC. e. and continuing until 456, the date of the fall At this hour, not only a polytheistic religion with a clear fixation of all deities appeared, but the writing system - Greek and Latin. Also, in this period, in Europe, such a concept was born, like slavery.

    Serednyovichchya

    Navit if the school looks at the epochs in order, special respect add the average. The period began as a reminder of the 5th century, and the axis of date is completed, although it is clear, it is not. Dehto vvazha, that the wine ended in the middle of the 15th century, and others, that the middle age was three until the 17th century. The era is characterized by the majestic rise of Christianity. The very same tsі roki vіdbulisya great khrestovі marches. It was from them that the Inquisition was born, as if it blamed all the opponents of the church. In the Middle Ages, this form of slavery, like feudalism, was founded in the world through a rich century.

    renaissance

    Tsyu epoch is accepted to be seen as a dream, but a lot of historians vvazhayut that Resurrection - tse, so be it, the worldly side of the middle. The bottom line is that, like the 14th century, people began to call out to humanity. The ancient rules of antiquity have turned, that morality, the inquisition step by step has created its position. Tse showed up in the sciences, and in the behavior of the soul. People began to see theaters, viniklo so understandable, like a world ball. The Renaissance, as well as Antiquity, originated in Italy, and today, the number of reminders of architecture and art has been confirmed.

    Baroque

    If we look at the epochs of the history of mankind in order, the baroque, although it was not long, took an important place in the development of art. Let’s look at the report below, but for the time being, it’s still noticeable. Tsya era became the logical completion of the Renaissance. It can be said that the beautiful rose to worldly ranks to the worldly scales. Appearing architectural style of the same name, which is dominated by pomposity and chimerism. A similar trend appeared in music, and in the baby, and in the behavior of people. Trival from the 16th to the 17th century.

    Classicism

    In the other half of the 17th century, the people were in the presence of such food. Suspіlstvo, like and mystectvo, like it did, became canonized and spoofed the rules. Classicism became visible in the design of the future and the interior. Straight cuts, equal lines, strictness and asceticism have gone into fashion. Theater and music, as if they were at the peak of their cultural development, they were also the followers of new reforms. Singing styles appeared, as if directing the authors in a different direction. Below we look at the epoch of art in order and in more detail we know that it is classicism.

    Romantic period

    In the 18th century, the nibi people became infected with the mania for beauty and unearthly fantasies. This period is considered the most mysterious in human history, ephemeral and original. Suspіlstvі z'appeared a trend, apparently to the skin of a person - tse okrema spiritually creative specialty, with its inner light, experiences and joys. As a rule, if historians represent cultural epochs chronological order, one of the most important missions is to introduce romanticism itself. During this period, which lasted until the 19th century, unique masterpieces of music (Chopin, Schubert and others), Literature (famous French novels) and painting appeared.

    Enlightenment

    In parallel with Romanticism, art was thoroughly developed and suspense. If you resurrect the epochs in order, call for classicism to set the Enlightenment itself. The order of the development of science and art, like the 17th century, in the succession of majestic swedishness, began to raise the level of intelligence. This was expressed in the view of orthodox religious norms. The natomist of sacred knowledge came the logic and the bright mind. It was great to boost the authority of the aristocracy and the ruling dynasties, as if rich in what they asked for the help of the church. The Epoch of Enlightenment became the point of birth of a new philosophy based on mathematics and physics. Vіdbulasya low astronomical vіdkrittіv, yakі prostuvali rich religious dogmas. The epoch of Enlightenment stumbled like Europe, and Russia, and navіt Far Descent, і navit America. For the whole hour, rich powers were talking about krіpatstvo. It is also important to note that in the 18th-19th centuries women began to take the fate of women at scientific and state meetings.

    new hour

    We briefly reviewed all historical epochs in order that they went up to the 20th century. Tsey period vіdomy rozkvіtom rіznyh numerical coups d'état and change regimes in power. Therefore, from the historical point of view, this era is called the beginning of the 20th century, we can say that the society has become more and more equal. Slavery was eradicated from the whole world, clear lines between powers were established. Such minds have become the optimal medium for the development of both art and science. We are alive in the middle of the epoch, that, to look in detail, it is enough to look around.


    Short pіdbags

    After that, as we presented all the epochs of the all-world history in order, described them, recognizing what our success was like in that other century, we move on to the development of the beautiful. And in parallel with the formation of the laws of that cordon of powers, the science was formed, as for the wealthy it was the main initial factor for the sub-history of humankind in the last period. Below we can imagine the epochs in science in order, we can characterize them and perhaps even a clear picture of how our society was formed from the very cob of hours. For the cob, we have re-arranged the main “eri”, and then we will divide them into okrem galusi. Adzhe not zavzhdy musical periods run in hours with the same periods in literature or, let's say, in painting.

    Art: epochs in chronological order

    • Ancient period. From the vindication of the first wall-mounted little ones ending in the 8th centuries BC. e.
    • Antiquity - from the 8th century BC. e. until the 6th century AD e.
    • Middle: Gothic. The first one is dated to the 6th-10th centuries, and the other - to the 10th-14th centuries.
    • Resurrection - celebrities of the 14th-16th centuries.
    • Baroque - 16-18 centuries.
    • Rococo - 18th century.
    • Classicism. Molded on the other side of the line from the 16th to the 19th centuries.
    • Romanticism - the first half of the 19th century.
    • Eclecticism is another half of the 19th century.
    • Modernism is the beginning of the 20th century. Varto designate that modern is the main name for this creative doby. AT different lands and in different directions the arts formed their own flows, about yakі rozpovimo lower.


    About scho rozpo_st feather...

    Now let's look at the literary epochs in chronological order: the ancient stage (Antiquity and Skhid), the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, Classicism, Sentimentalism, Romanticism, Realism, Modernism and Modernity. In the past, literary creations began to appear in Greece, Rome, and also in these powers, the first writing began to appear. Myths began to appear in the ancient world - about Hercules, about Zeus and other gods, about titans and giant birds. The first philosophers, thinkers and writers appeared later. Tse Homer, Sappho, Eskhil, Horace. This genre is not called lyricism, but sometimes such explanations are used as in a historically accurate dzherelo. The Light of the Old-Day Descent is only seen with its own altars. However, it is not forgotten that the most important book of mankind, the Bible, appeared in this part of the world long ago.

    Middle Ages and Renaissance

    There is no clear interim between these periods, that one is not needed. Aje in the rocks, if Europe only began to establish itself as a sovereign system, people were not up to the mystic. The first to be creative in the middle ages were stifled by the church. That is why the literary recession, as it happened to us, is just a whole epic epic. Here you can name “The Song about my Sid”, “The Song about Roland” and “The Song about the Nibelungs”. The birth of the century is coming, and the world is becoming familiar with such names, like Shakespeare, Dante, Boccaccio, Cervantes. These roses can be called free, because there is no clear structure, and in the center of the undersides there is a person who feels that way. Tse i є head characteristic the era of the Renaissance.

    Formation of strict canons

    If we rearrange the epochs in order, century after century, everyone goes to their place, Crimea to Classicism. Vіn nibi іsnuє posture for an hour, space, on the aphids of other currents. From that moment, as the classics became the basis for the creativity of European authors, it vindicated low patterns in written literary works. The stench clearly shared satire, tragedy, comedy, epic, fable. It can be said that from that time on, between creativity was established, as we are worthy of today (I want to give respect to cinema).

    Sentimentalism and Romanticism

    Tsі two leaks nіbi add one to one. They are famous for their novels, where the experiences of the heroes are described, their spiritual state, the tastes and interests. Among the authors of romanticism, such names as Balzac, Dickens, Hoffmann, Victor Hugo, the Bronte sisters, Mark Twain, W. Scott and many others were written in black letters. In the past, romanticism was rocked by such authors as Oscar Wilde and Edgar Allan Poe. Їхні rozpovidіdі vzhe pozavlenі sentimentality, аlе spovnіnі deep philosophіy.

    Realism and modernism, as well as contemporary literature

    On the stick of the 19th and 20th centuries, there appeared an impersonal current in literature. In our country, the stench took away the name Sribnoy Doby, in others they simply named it according to the style of a particular work. Symbolism and decadence became the most popular. Such authors as Verlaine, Baudelaire, Rimbaud, Blok became representatives of these directly. In Russia, the acmeism was not abusive popularism. Yogo the head representative of the bula Ganna Akhmatova. From that hour, literature became as realistic as possible. People were inspired by inner experiences and illusions. From the beginning of the 20th century and the donin, the authors describe whether they were coming from the most realistic point of view, guarding all innovations to progress.

    Imaginative art

    Now the hour has come to look at all the epochs of painting in order. It is significant to note that there are significantly more of them here, lower in literature, to the skin of them it is short and concise.

    • Bakery painting.
    • The Art of Ancient Egypt and the Land of the Near Skhod.
    • Crete-Mycenaean culture.
    • Ancient little ones and writing.
    • Middle: icon painting and gothic illustrations on religious themes.
    • Revival. Yaskravimi representatives є Michelangelo, da Vinci and іn.
    • Since the 18th century, the baroque style has appeared in painting. Yakravo turns the paintings of Caravaggio.
    • Classicism, which was formed in the image-making art from the 16th century, was instilled in the works of Poussin and Rubens.
    • Romanticism revealed itself in the canvases of Delacour and Goy.
    • For example, in the 19th century, impressionism appeared. Van Gogh is the most important representative of this, and Gauguin, Lautrec Munch and others are in order.
    • In the 20th century, painting merged into socialist realism and surrealism. Formerly, it developed exclusively in Russia. The other one pissed off the whole world. It can be seen at night in the paintings of Z. Dali, P. Picasso and other artists at this hour.