Russia or the Russian Federation is a unique country, as it has eaten European and Asian rice from its own. The map of Russia is hostile: the country occupies a majestic territory of 17 million km 2 and spreads overnight on the territory of Pivnichnoi Asia and Skhidnoi Europe.
143 million people live on the territory of Russia. The Russian Federation is its own "melting cauldron of nations": representatives of over 200 nationalities live here. The country is a federal republic with a presidential form of government. The territory of the krai is divided into 46 oblasts, 9 krai, 21 republics, 4 autonomous okrugs, one autonomous oblast and 2 federal cities. It is noteworthy that the Kaliningrad region is located on the territory of the European Union and does not have cordons from the Russian Federation.
Today, Russia is one of the powers, which are dynamically developing, like executing a world policy. The Russian Federation to enter the warehouse of numerical political organizations such as the United Nations and the “Velika Vіsіmka”. Regardless of the stability that significant development of the country after the fall of the Radyansky regime, the Russian economy is rich in what to deposit in terms of energy resources, zocrema, in terms of prices for naphtha and gas.
The capital of Russia and Moscow is one of the most expensive and most beautiful places in the world.
Historical proof
The Russian Federation is the successor of the kіlkoh kraїn. The country conducts its history in 862 fate, if Kievan Rus has settled down. In the XII century of the Bile of Russia, the numerical Russian princedoms were expanded, as in the XV century they were united in Russian state. Z 1721 Tsar Peter I created Russian empire. In 1917, the fate of the revolutionary movement of socialism, having thrown off the monarchical regime and established the Russian Republic, then the RRFSR, and in 1922 the fate of the SRSR.
Under the hour of the Radyansky regime, the country in the other lands of the world was given a “liquid veil”, deyakі nasledki kakoї dosi not liquidated. In 1991, the USSR collapsed, and the Russian Federation appeared.
must visit
Russia is the country, where there are impersonal cultural, historical and natural monuments. It is recommended to see business cultural center lands - Moscow and St. Petersburg, Lake Baikal, the place of "Golden" and "Siberian" kіltsya, Orthodox monasteries and churches, the Caucasian reserve, volcanoes of Kamchatka and many others.
Interactive map of Russia- the current and best way to know will need a map of any place in the region. This map allows you to look at the place both in the satellite mode and in the schematic map mode. You can marvel at your companion with the proximity of any place and intermingle between different postal workers and types of cards. Available additional services - photographs of darkness in real time, traffic jams (only for great places), photographs of the moon, a weather balloon with the current weather for the skin settlement, and a short forecast for the coming 4 days.
For more objects on the map of Russia - satellite photos of Google Maps are considered the best for quality
The quality of satellite photography is often found in the region, even satellite images need to be constantly updated. Therefore, providers can vary the quality of photography for a specific location or region. However, the best for the clarity of the photographs are found in Google Maps. Photo Yandex maps are often better for quality, but stinks can be new, so for Novobuds you can get by with Yandex. OVI maps - there are photographs on the bottom of some views, in short, see below on Google Maps,
Open Street Maps
OSM is a phenomenon of the modern computer industry, even if the map is put together by ordinary people (volunteers) (on the map view 2gis and others). But no matter what, OSM is respected by the most accurate and detailed map, not only for Russia, but for the whole world. Navit so gigantic like Yandex or Google cannot fold the maps so precisely and efficiently, as to rob the fullness of the swamped cartographers-amateurs. Novobudov (and behind them it is easy to identify the actuality and “freshness” of the picture) are practically present on OSM (and build the foundations of Novobuds), at that hour, like Google and Yandex, the stench can be alternating, or not be familiar. In addition, Open Street Maps is the only map that shows stitches in parks and forests and anonymous other additional objects that cannot be heard on other services.
Russia - physical map in one file, showing the largest places, main ridges and rivers. The map is already clear and simple for understanding, although it is not detailed enough.
Physical card - option 2
Map of Russia with regions is reported
Our indefatigable fatherland is divided into regions, regions, republics, too. For better orientation, you need a report and a large map with the regions of the Russian Federation.
List of maps of regions of Russia:
Map with the great places of Russia
List of maps of the great places of Russia on our website:
Look at the map of Russia
How to take more information about Russia and get to know it better? For tsgogo є kіlka shlyakhіv:
- vіdkriti ta vivchiti її;
- read books about geography, history and the peoples that inhabit this country;
- come and live here for a few months.
And for the maximum overburdened it’s better to win all three ways. Accepting that, you can say that the first acquaintance with the Russian Federation was mutually satisfied.
What can be recognized from the map of Russia?
Why is it better to know each other? Is it just that, which is the most recognized country, which occupies 1/8 of the land on our planet? How do you get to know the world's greatest power beyond the realm?
Father, before us map What can we recognize from her? At the first look at the map, it is clear that Russia has freely spread over two parts of the world: Europe and Asia. As soon as you fall into the eye of the majestic area of the edge, which stretched out to the continent of Eurasia.
It can be roughly estimated that close to 1/3 of the territory of the country is located in Europe, and Asia lies a trio more, lower 2/3. Most of Russia lies behind the Pivnichny polar stake, and the Pivnichny planetary zone lies about 68% of its area.
Staring at the map, you can see a handful of powers, with which Russia is between. There are 18 such lands: from Norway at the European pivnich to Pivnichnoy Korea at the exit of Asia. More from two lands in Russia there are sea cordons - the USA and Japan.
Water resources of the region on the map
The Russian Federation is respected by the power with the largest water resources. I'm right, on maps of Russia you can see the majestic number of rivers and lakes. If you look into the encyclopedia, then you can recognize from it that the rivers are over 120 thousand, and there are more lakes, less than 2 million.
Chantly, you know a lot about the largest Russian rivers: the Volga and the Deer, the Amur and the Irtysh, the Yenisei and the Ob. On the territory of the region, the largest lake in the world with fresh water is Lake Baikal. The majestic salty lake, for the great roses they call the sea - the Caspian Sea.
Russia is washed by the seas of three oceans in our planet:
- on pіvnochі - tse suvory Pіvnіchniy Liodovitiy ocean and the seas of the Barents, Bila, Karsk, Laptev, Skhіdno-Sibіrsk and Chukotsk. It’s easy for ships to shift between the seas, because the whole river may have drifting ice;
- at the entrance - the Atlantic Ocean and the seas of Baltic, Azov and Chorne;
- on the way - Pacific Ocean that sea of Bering, Okhotsk and Yaponsk.
Extreme geographic points of Russia on the map
See for yourself: the extreme point of the mainland is the center of Chelyuskin, the wine is located on the Taymir breeding ground. Such is the very extreme point of the pivnіchna, only an island, is called Miss Flіgelі, the tasting of wines on the islands in the Franz Josef archipelasis.
The last border of the mainland of Eurasia and Russia is a point on the main Caucasian ridge on the cordon between Dagestan and Azerbaijan.
Let's marvel at the sunset. There, near the Baltic Sea, near Kaliningrad, on a spit, the extreme point of Russia is rotting. From the opposite side of the map, at the exit, there is Miss Dezhnev, who is respected by the extreme continental point. And the extreme point of the island is located on the island of Rotmanov, stashed near America in the Bering Protoci.
Calling for the great length of Russia from the very beginning, the whole territory is divided into 10 time zones. In sparsely populated areas, cordons pass through the meridians, and there, where there is a lot of population, they are carried out beyond the borders of administrative entities.
How to pass the cordoni
The length of the cordons in the Russian Federation is moving 60 thousand. km, including close to 20 thousand. km - land cordon, otherwise - sea. It is important that the sea cordon pass at the distance of 22.7 km from the land. And the expanse, surrounding the shores of the zavbіlshka 370 km, is respected by the maritime economic zone of the region.
In this space, surrounded by a 370 km zone, you can have a ship different lands, but the right to see natural resources maybe the Russian Federation.
Russia - itself great power planets, which were planted at the brewery meeting of Eurasia on the stalk of two parts of the world. detailed map Russia is demonstrating that two extreme points of the continent are being bred here: the pivnichna - Ms. Dezhnev on the Taimirsky pivostrov, and the skhidna - Ms. Chelyuskin on the Chukotsky pivostrov.
Russia is washed by 14 seas, which can be seen as far as the Pacific, Pivnichny Frozen and Atlantic Ocean, as well as the seamless Caspian sea-lake.
Crimea of continental territories, Russia may be impersonal archipelagos and great islands. The largest island of the country is Sakhalin. Yogo area becomes 76,600 km 2.
The largest archipelago is the islands of Novaya Zemlya - the total area covers 83,000 km 2.
The area of Russia becomes 17125191 km 2, which may be more than the closest competitor on the list - Canada. At sunset, the Russian map of the world stretched for a distance of 10,000 km, while the average width of a pivnich day is about 2,000-3,000 km.
The total length of land cordons in the country is 37,653 km - another absolute record, like the number of country-sustainers.
Zagalom Russia knows 15 countries with its terrestrial vessels and 3 - through coastal waters. At the border crossing from Norway and Finland, at the entrance - from Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Belarus and Ukraine, at the border - from Georgia, Azerbaijan and often recognize Pivdenny Ossetia and Abkhazia. The border between Kazakhstan and Kazakhstan is represented by the found land of 5936 km. On the first descent, Russia can go to the shores of China, Mongolia, and also through the rivers and sea territories - Japan and the DPRK. The only pіvnіchno-skhіdnim sudіdom of the country through the Chukotka canal is the USA.
Geographic location
Russia can be divided into two parts: European (near the fourth country) and Asian. European part mainly represented by the Russian and the Northern European plains, the average height is about 200 meters. On the pіdnі vіd vіd rіvnіnі roztashovanі naivishchi іn Russia's Caucasus Mountains. On the map of Russia, Russian mine, you can know yourself high mountain edge - Elbrus (5642 m). In the low Ural Mountains (1000-1500 m), the Russian plain is crossed by the less inhabited Zahidno-Sibirskoy rivnina, which is crossed at the Middle Siberian plateau (350-800 m). On the first day at the cordon from Mongolia, the Altai Mountains were roztashovan, that the mountain lansyug was repaired, that it was stretched to the pivnіchny skhіd of the uzdovzh of the Pacific coast. Most regions of Russia are rich in domestic water. The territory of the country is traversed by impersonal great rivers. Close to 100 of them may have a length of over 1000 km.
Russia has over 2,000,000 lakes. And the largest lake - Baikal - is the largest for the total amount of fresh water on the planet.
Creature and growing world of Russia
Flora and fauna of the region are superbly rich. The extreme pіvnіchnі regions bіdnі on growth and creatures. The largest areas here are bears, arctic foxes, walruses, seals, chickens and loons. A large part of Russia (more than 60% of the territory) is occupied by taiga zones. Here, coniferous trees are present: yalits, yalins, pines and modrini. The creaturely world of the taiga is represented by bears, rice, wolves, wolverines, beavers, deer and elks. In the afternoon, there is a smuga of mixed and broad-leaved forests, the main growing species of which are birch, pine, yelina, linden, oak and wasp. Uzdovzh pіvdenno-zahіdnіh kordonіv kraїni often zustrichayutsya steppe and napіvpustelnі regions. Bird huts, steppe wolves, foxes and antelopes are widely wide here. Subtropical foxes in Russia are represented by a small forest on the prairie-like shore of the Black Sea.
Climate of Russia
The climate of Russia is one of the most manipulative in the world. In the Asian part of the country, the winters are the best. The average temperature here can be as low as -23-24°C. Average summer temperatures rarely exceed 15-17°C. In winter, the peninsular-western parts of the region, as well as the steppe regions, are similar in temperature - close to -14-16°C. Ale, in the middle of the European part of the country, on the steppe front, it is impossible to boast of high temperatures of 13-15°C. The center of the European part of the representations is a mild continental climate with average temperatures: close to -9 ° C and 18-20 ° C inlet. The largest spekotnym region is the pivdenno-western part of Russia. In winter, the temperature rarely drops below -5 ° C, and in the summer it reaches 24-25 ° C for the average indicator. The difference in the number of falls is not so significant. At the lower part of the Volga, the average amount of falling ice falls is 200 mm, and at the decision of Russia, the indicator should be 500-800 mm on the river. Vinyatki become high-rise areas - here the fall can fall up to 1800 mm.
Map of Russia with places. Administrative division of the country
Russia is divided into 85 regions, middle regions, republics, territories, autonomous districts, autonomous regions and subjects of federal significance. The map of Russia with Russian places demonstrates that in the European part of the country, the area is close to 35% of the total, living up to 80% of the population. The largest subject of Russia - the Republic of Yakutia - can be compared with India by comparison, and it can be done more than a thousand times by the size of the population.
Moscow- the capital and the largest city of Russia. Raztashovaniya at the central part of the Russian rіvnina for 400 km from the entry cordon. The political and economic center of the country. The key transport and trade vuzol of Russia.
Near the peninsular-zahіdnіy part of the edge, on the birch of the Baltic Sea, another place was praised for its number and significance. St. Petersburg. Yak is the capital, the city of federal significance. In addition, the most important place in the world with a population of over a million people.
Novosibirsk to be closer to the geographic center of the country, ale stretched to the pivdenny cordon. The largest Russian city of Asia. Economical and industrial center of the Ukrainian part of the country.
There is a place near the end of the Ural Range Yekaterinburg- The head transport high school, which poov'yazuє aziatsku and evropeisku parts of Russia. One of the largest centers of important industry is that machine-building region.